Contrary to Lady Macduff, her power exists in her influence over her husband and inability to sympathize, to care for others. The most obvious contradiction to Lady Macduff is made apparent in one of the biggest character setting moments of the play, between Lady Macbeth and her husband. Lady Macbeth, in an attempt to force Macbeth into action after he hesitates in his plan to kill King Duncan, admits that if she had made a deal to kill her newborn baby, she would not falter in her promise, unlike Lady Macduff, who is introduced as a loving, protective mother.
Lady Macduff is involved in one of the very few parent-child scenes of the play, where her playful dialogue with her sons immediately contradict Lady Macbeth. Her entire personality is painted in this one scene, where her outspokenness against her husband’s disloyalty is expressed, unlike Lady Macbeth’s seemingly loving married life. Lady Macduff serves as a sympathetic figure that influences the reader into disliking Macbeth, who is later the cause of her murder, contradicting the reader’s negative opinion on Lady Macbeth.
Despite their fundamental personality differences, these two characters are not complete opposites. They both have husbands that at one point sought after power, and later disappointed them during their last