Preview

Law of Conservation of Mass: Introduction to Weighing Using Analytical Balances

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1167 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Law of Conservation of Mass: Introduction to Weighing Using Analytical Balances
Law of Conservation of Mass / Introduction to Weighing Using the Analytical Balances

Brandon Palmisano
Lab Partners: Matt Hattenburg & Peyton Dannewitz
Chemistry A
Dr.Clark
Date: March 18, 2015

Introduction:
The Law of Conservation of Mass states the matter can neither be created nor destroyed. Antoine
Lavoisier is credited with the discovery of the Law of Conservation. Lavoisier carried out his ideas as early as 1774. The Law of Conservation has been proven by a variety of experiments.
For example, if you were to light a candle in completely closed room the mass of the room before lighting the candle would be exactly the same as the mass after lighting the candle. By combining vinegar and baking soda in a sealed water bottle we were able to further support the
Law of Conservation of Mass.

Objective:
The purpose of this experiment was to create a chemical reaction inside of a closed system in order to observe the Law of Conservation of Mass. A secondary objective of this lab was to use the analytical effectively and precisely.

Hypothesis:
If we mix baking soda and vinegar in a closed system then the mass of the reactants will equal that of the products because the Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed.

Materials:
• Water Bottle
• Water Bottle Cap
• Vinegar
• Baking Soda

Materials (cont):
• Parafilm
• Graduated Cylinder
• Scoopula
• Analytical Balance
• Weighing Paper
• 12 mL Plastic Test Tube

Procedure:
It was necessary for us to follow the directions carefully and precisely in order to obtain the desired results. We began by zeroing the analytical balance. Next, we made sure that we had all the required materials to perform the experiment. Then, one member of our group folded the weighing paper in half and placed it on the analytical balance. We then proceeded to zero the analytical balance with the lid closed and the weighing

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chemlab Week 1

    • 628 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The purpose of this lab was to be familiar with the different balances and methods used to find the weight and mass of chemicals. In the lab it used different types of balances and direct weighing and weighing by difference methods.…

    • 628 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    4 05 Chemical Reactions

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It would be the same mass, because according to law of conservation of mass: Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, only changed. But, since this happened in an open test tube with a gaseous product, the mass would most likely be less after combining them than before combining them.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 6 Lab Conclusion

    • 2742 Words
    • 11 Pages

    For the purposes of this experiment, the mass will be measured using a digital balance and the volume will be measured directly using a ruler and calculated using the volume formula {fig.1} for a cylinder.…

    • 2742 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    gen chem 101 study guides

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Law of Conservation of Mass - In a chemical reaction, the mass of the products equals the mass…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lab 1 labpaq

    • 774 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The observations I made were recorded in the data table 2 and located in the questions section of this lab report.…

    • 774 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Synthesis Lab

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    At the beginning of the lab, a micro test tube with and without glass wool was weighed on an analytical balance. A watch glass, crucible, and lid were also weighed. The masses of all the materials needed for the lab were recorded in the data tables of the laboratory notebook. An unknown vial was obtained from the teacher and set to zero on the balance. About 0.6 grams of the unknown was measured into the micro test tube. The analytical balance was set to zero again and then the test tube with the unknown was measured and recorded.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The measurements were added together to determine if the Law of Conservation of Mass had been…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chem 151 Gas Behavior

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In this experiment, we first measured the mass of an empty flask using the balance for our…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The purpose of this experiment is to determine mass, length, temperature, volume, and density of objects and liquids using common measuring devices and algebraic formulas. The metric system, the most common set of measurements used in science, which includes meters, liters, Celsius, and grams will be used.…

    • 2216 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    PURPOSE: The purpose of this experiment is for the students to get a better knowledge with the laboratory tools and techniques. This experiment taught me how to convert between SI units and standard American units of mass, length, temperature, volume and time as well as how to measure the units. Students become proficient in laboratory techniques such as measuring temperature and volume and calculating within them.…

    • 1411 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Balance Lab

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The purpose of this lab experiment is to get familiar with the different balances available, and how to use direct weighing and weighing by difference, which are methods used to find the weight and mass of chemicals and compounds.…

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Self Inflating Balloon

    • 171 Words
    • 1 Page

    This Physical science topic demonstrates my maximum understanding of physical science concepts because it reviews the information we learned in class about acids and bases. An acid is a material that can release a proton or hydrogen ion (H +). A base is a material that can donate a hydroxide ion (OH-). In this project “Self-inflating Balloons” I am trying to demonstrate how filling a balloon with baking soda and pouring it into a portion of vinegar will make a chemical reaction. When the two substances mix, you get carbonic acid, which is unstable, comes apart, and become carbon dioxide and water. Since the carbon dioxide is much less dense it inflates the balloon. The evidence presented to provide that I have progressed…

    • 171 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Introduction: The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction. If we account for all reactants and products in a chemical reaction, the total mass will be the same at any point in time in any closed system. http://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/the-conservation-of-mass-17395478 Chemical reactions relate to many different relationships and mass relationship is one of the most important coloration. So today’s experiment is going to discover the relationship between mass of Copper(II) Chloride dehydrate and aluminum foil. In this experiment, the conditions are not ideal, so there will be limiting reactant and excess reactant. By finding the limiting reactant, it is easy to find the excess reactant and the mass of each reactant. In this experiment, the equation is given and so the mass of each chemical can be determined. So the relationship should be obvious to see. In a chemical reaction, the total atoms will not transform, however, the mass can be affected by the mass of water in the air. According to the conservation of the mass, the atoms will not change, but the mass of each atom will be affected.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nevertheless, what doesn’t change is the amount of matter. The Law of Conservation of Mass (by Antoine Lavoisier) states that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products. Some reactions may seem to be a violation of the law cited above, but only at first glance. After measuring matter, which can very hard if matter is in the form of gas, it is clear that even if matter has changed its form and composition the mass is still the same.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In a bowl, the following ingredients were added and mixed in a sequencing order: 4 tbsp. of baking soda; 2 tbsp. of vinegar; ½ tsp. of corn syrup; and 2 tbsp. of corn starch.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays