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Literature Review Green Computing in Data Centers

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Literature Review Green Computing in Data Centers
Green Computing in Data Centers

Literature review 2nd Draft

100112V - E.A.S.D.Edirisinghe
100132G - W.V.D.Fernando
100440A - R.H.T.D.Ranasinghe
100444N - M.C.S.Ranathunghe
100476M - P.L.B.Sampath

Table of Contents

1. Introduction 3 2. Hardware optimizations for green data centers. 3 2.1 Choosing environmentally friendly components. 3 2.2 Increasing the efficiency of the servers through their mechanical design 4 2.3 Using Low-power low-cost CPUs 4 2.4 Energy Efficient Cooling Solutions 4 2.4.1 Economizer Systems 5 2.4.2 Supplemental Cooling 5 2.5 Emergy 5 3. Software optimizations for green data centers. 6 3.1 Runtime energy consumption calculation model 6 3.2 Energy-Aware Scheduling Algorithm 7 3.2.1 Energy Aware Scheduling by Minimizing Duplication algorithm 8 3.2.2 Experimental results and analysis 9 3.3 Dynamic provisioning and Load dispatching 9 3.3.1 Energy aware server provisioning 10 3.3.2 Forecast-based provisioning 10 3.3.2.1 Short-term load forecasting 10 3.3.3 Load Dispatching Algorithm 12 3.3.3.1 Load balancing 12 3.3.4 Evaluation of forecast provisioning and load balancing 12 3.4 Incorporating energy efficient characteristics to data center applications 13 4. Conclusion 14 5. References 15 Work Done By Each Member 16

1. Introduction

Changes in the environment due to human activities have been a major concern for mankind since the industrial revolution. Global warming and climate change along with the depletion of vital earth resources have become issues that are being paid more and more attention as the effect of them become visible in our daily lives. Technologies that try to minimize their effects on the environment are called green technologies and they have become quintessential in the modern world. Green computing is concerned with trying to minimize the environmental effort of the IT business on the environment.

With the rapid development and growth of the internet



References: [1] Koomey, Jonathan. 2008. "Worldwide electricity used in data centers." Environmental Research Letters. vol. 3, no. 034008. September 23. [2] Jichuan Chang, Justin Meza, Parthasarathy Ranganathan, Cullen Bash, and Amip Shah [3] Jichuan Chang, Justin Meza, Parthasarathy Ranganathan, Amip Shah, Rocky Shih, and Cullen Bash. 2012. Totally green: evaluating and designing servers for lifecycle environmental impact.SIGARCH Comput. Archit. News 40, 1 (March 2012), 25-36. [4] O [16] Barath Raghavan and Justin Ma. 2011. The energy and emergy of the internet. In Proceedings of the 10th ACM Workshop on Hot Topics in Networks (HotNets-X). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 9.

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