Preview

Macbeth Is a Play About Loss Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
790 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Macbeth Is a Play About Loss Essay
‘Macbeth is a play about loss.’ – Discuss

In the tragedy Macbeth, William Shakespeare explores the theme of loss through protagonist Macbeth. At the beginning of the play, Macbeth is a hero of noble stature whose fortunes are reversed as a result of weakness. He becomes overwhelmed by his tragic flaw of vaulting ambition and his own actions lead to his very nemesis. Macbeth loses his conscience after murdering King Duncan, sold his soul to the devil and loses his life to his acts of evil that doomed him. By the end of the play, Macbeth loses all his humanity and transforms into a ‘ruthless’, bloody ‘butcher’ who has changed drastically from the “noble” and “valiant” warrior he once was because he loses his human characteristics of conscience and remorse.

Macbeth loses his conscience after murdering King Duncan. Initially, Macbeth is consumed by fear as he is haunted by the guilt after killing Duncan. Knowing that it is morally wrong, Macbeth has committed a foul crime which he cannot be forgiven for – “To know my deed, ‘twere best not know myself’. Macbeth loses his integrity and wish he had not murdered Duncan because such “bloody instructions, which, being taught (will only) return to plague the inventor”. He is disturbed by the terrible images of violence in his mind, and he is driven to paranoid obsession because “Macbeth doth murder sleep.” In these lines, Sleep is personified and it is characterized by its repairative qualities. However, because of the grave sins he has committed, Macbeth can no longer sleep as his wrongful deeds have “killed” it. Macbeth loses his sanity when he is appalled at seeing blood on his hands after murdering King Duncan, both literally and metaphorically, and says that “all the ocean’s water combined cannot wash away the blood”. Macbeth gradually becomes physically and spiritually tormented by his guilt and conscience till he cannot take it anymore. Although he was able to acquire the throne - “What he hath lost, noble

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Throughout history, many tragic heroic figures have encountered a downfall. Not because they are malevolent or villainous, but because of a character flaw. In William Shakespeare's’ tragedy, Macbeth the main character Macbeth embodies the tragic hero persona. Though he is believed to be of nobility, he is blinded by greed, ambition and power to a gruesome end by those very traits which bring him fortune. Macbeth’s tragedy of his heroism occurs through battling his self conscience, secondly by pride and ego, finally by fear to protect his ambition.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Macbeth Essay

    • 669 Words
    • 1 Page

    When King Duncan first arrives at Macbeth's castle he is treated as a special guest and it…

    • 669 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fatal Influence On Macbeth

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Everyone as a human being has both good and bad characters, and they will also change as they grow old and some people also learn from their mistakes. In the play, “Macbeth” by William Shakespeare, the character of Lady Macbeth depicts both good and evil tendencies, particularly her evil tendencies can be seen at the beginning of the play. Over the course of time, Lady Macbeth changes adequately from the lust of power to more of an anguished person. The consolidation of the fatal influence by the witches and Lady Macbeth on Macbeth is what mustered for a disaster.…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth: Post Traumatic

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Macbeth kills King Duncan, so he could become king. After the death of King Duncan, Macbeth enters the room, where Lady Macbeth is. His hands covered in blood, meaning that he has completed the deed of killing Duncan. “I have done the deed. Didst thou not hear a noise?” Dr. Roxanne Dryden Edwards, a person who has PTSD, will experience hallucination.” (Act 2, Scene 2). After the death of Duncan, Macbeth is unable to sleep. In the story, Since Macbeth killed Duncan in his sleep; it also means that Macbeth can’t sleep…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ela Macbeth Essay

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Macbeth is a dramatic play that displays a strong emphasis on the effects from personal desires and choices made by characters. The play does not solely focus on the judgement made by Macbeth, other characters within the play are also developed and exhibit new motives or personalities as a result of poor decision making. Ranging from the desire to murder a man or to follow witch’s prophecies in a quest for personal benefit, the characters will have to conform to the consequences of their decisions – William Shakespeare exemplary demonstrates the power of corruption in society. With that said, the characters in Macbeth did not thoroughly contemplate their actions, thus leading to their downfall. Whether characters had made harmful rulings due to their irrational thinking or because they were caught up in the moment – Shakespeare stresses the theme of conflict between pursuing a personal desire and choosing to conform vastly within the play.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One act of cruelty that begins to contribute to Macbeth’s downfall is the murder of Duncan. Macbeth used cruelty against Duncan in order to become king and gain the powers associated with it. Consequently, Macbeth would face extreme guilt following the act. In Act 2 Scene 2, Macbeth states “No, this my hand will rather the multitudinous seas incarnadine.” Here Macbeth feels guilt after murdering Duncan in his sleep and feels shocked over his blood-stained hands.…

    • 190 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blood In Macbeth Essay

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Lady Macbeth tells Macbeth to, “unbend your noble strength to think / So brainsickly of things,” commanding him to ignore his cowardice and misgivings. Lady Macbeth assumes that the crimes Macbeth commits will be forgivable; however, Macbeth understands the graveness of his actions when he asks, “Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood / Clean from my hand?”, and responds by saying: “No, this my hand will rather / The multitudinous seas incarnadine, / Making the green one red” (2.2.45-46,78-81). Macbeth knows that he will be haunted by the murder of Duncan for the rest of his life, that it is not something that can just be brushed off, and immediately regrets his actions, stating, “Wake Duncan with thy knocking! I would thou couldst!” (2.4.75). Again, Shakespeare displays Macbeth’s guilt and pairs his guilt with the symbol of blood. As the list of those dead at the hands of Macbeth expands, so does Macbeth’s guilt, and the references to blood and…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sleep In Macbeth

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Macbeth carries the burden of his deeds on his shoulders, causing him to lose a terribly large amount of peace and rest in his life. When Macbeth goes to kill Duncan, he hears voices in his conscience telling him, “Still it cried sleep no more! to all the house./ Glamis hath murdered sleep and therefore/ Cawdor / Shall sleep no more. Macbeth shall sleep no more” (Shakespeare, 2.2.54-57). Macbeth gets a warning in his mind that is trying to get him to back away from his plan and show him that what he is doing is not justified. Macbeth still does not back away from the crime, which only leads him to guilt rising within him. Guilt is like a craving; it eats away at your mind and takes away the life necessities. It constantly nags at you and worries you to death because it will not suppress until people admit to it or suppress it in a way. Furthermore, Lady Macbeth tells Macbeth that he is losing sleep and he needs to stop worrying about the crime. As Lady Macbeth tells Macbeth, “You lack the season of all natures, sleep” (Shakespeare, 3.4.173). Sleep no longer comes easily to Macbeth because he is constantly replaying the horrendous crime in his head. Macbeth needs to force sleep upon him otherwise he does not get the sleep he needs to remain sane. The replaying guilt in a person is like a constant reminder of the crimes and wrongdoings someone did. The guilt only gets worse as…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the play progresses the feelings of guilt begin to rise to new levels in terms of corrosiveness, Macbeth claims that that "[he] does murder sleep", sleep which "knits up the raveled sleave of care." The repition of the word sleep further emphasises how important it was considered, as sleep is an escape from reality, thus implying, having murdered Duncan Macbeth feels as if though he will feel guilty for the remainder of the time due to the fact he will not be able to sleep peacefully again. Sleep is seen as a prerogative of those who have no guilty conscience. It is evident that Macbeth does not sleep and when…

    • 1033 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Essay

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What is the common denominator between the Colorado shooting and Shakespeare’s Macbeth? Blind ambition. It’s what drive people now and then use to motivate themselves to do things they want to. Macbeth relates to our society as demonstrated by the theme blind ambition. Some current day issues that show the blind ambitious side of people are; events such as the Colorado shooting at the movie theatre, Hitler causing a genocide, and in general how people will do anything they have to in order to get what they want. In Macbeth, you see the takeover of a country and the riddance of their values and honor all for someone’s desires; and in the end it all backfires with the death of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Macbeth Essay

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A motif is a phrase or image that is repeated throughout a work of literature. As it is repeated, it gathers force, impressing upon the reader or audience its significance. A motif may represent a single idea or a collection of related ideas. The “ vulnerable child” motif is highly represented in Macbeth through Banquo and King Duncan I.…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Essay

    • 636 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ambition can drive one to extremes. It can serve as a catalyst for one to act outside of their normal behaviour. These acts can either lead to one's success, or to their downfall. In William Shakespeare's tragic play Macbeth, the playwright explains how a man met his demise when his ambition took over his life. Macbeth's greed, insecurity, and despair motivates his ambition, which leads him to their ultimate demise.…

    • 636 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    While it may be true that Malcolm led his army on Macbeth and Macduff made the killing stroke, Lady Macbeth's actions both directly and indirectly caused Macbeth's demise. Right after Macbeth had killed Duncan, he returns to his chamber with his nerves in tatters. After looking at his blood-smeared hands he realizes the gravity of what he has just done and announces “Glamis hath murdered sleep, and therefore Cawdor shall sleep no more” (2, 2, 43-44). Sleep is necessary for people to stay sane, and without it, restlessness, paranoia, and insanity are sure to follow. Macbeth's guilt and troubled conscious prevent him from getting a good rest, and leave him susceptible to these ill-effects. This contributes to his impulsive demeanour while he is king. After the death of Duncan and the disappearance of Malcolm, Macbeth is crowned king of Scotland. However, his lack of character, soldier's attitude, and the paranoia/insanity brought on by the lack of sleep transform Macbeth into a tyrannical leader. Macbeth then defends his kingship with extreme violence by orchestrating the murder of his good friend Banquo ans his son Fleance when a threat to Macbeth perceived a threat to his crown. Banquo was to be killed because Macbeth believed he knew of how he became king, while Fleance was targeted because Macbeth did not want his lineage to end with him. Another example of Macbeth's tyrannical ways was the brutal slaughter of Macduff's family. When Macbeth learned that Macduff was conspiring against him, he orders the death of his entire family [“The castle of Macduff I will surprise, seize upon Fife, give to th' edge o' th'…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Essay

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Many times people do things based off of motivation; in the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare everyone motivates Macbeth to become a powerful evil individual. Macbeth is clearly motivated to a whole new level when he is given a lot of power of authority, but along the way he transforms that power into something bad, almost evil. Witches have many tricks up their sleeves and predicting the future is one of them. People always get an urge to want to do something, but it could get out of hand quickly. A general stereotype is that all women are controlling, in Macbeth this statement is true. Between the witches trying to influence Macbeth, Macbeth is becoming power thirsty, and his wife’s strong persuasive voice, he begins to turn evil.…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sleeplessness In Macbeth

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages

    After the doctor witnesses Lady Macbeth’s sleepwalking he states, “Foul whisp’rings are abroad. Unnatural deeds / Do breed unnatural troubles. Infected minds / To their deaf pillows will discharge their secrets” (Shakespeare. V. i. 72-74). Shakespeare validates how Lady Macbeth’s murderous deeds impede her from sleeping peacefully, forcing her to relive these deeds in a semi-conscious state. Shakespeare utilizes a foreboding tone to depict the catastrophic effects of Lady Macbeth’s actions—sleeplessness. Lady Macbeth’s emotions and secrets are expressed through sleepwalking to exhibit how her remorseful conscience restricts her from expressing her feelings when awake: “Thus dreams are not chance phantasmagoria of thought disturbing sleep, but are really the logical result of stored-up but repressed experiences” (Coriat). Since Lady Macbeth executed these deeds, she lives in regret and agony because she is not capable of coping with her emotions. In comparison to the character of Macbeth, Lady Macbeth has damned her soul because of her unnatural and murderous actions. Therefore, Lady Macbeth will never rest again nor obtain the reassuring qualities of sleep. Shakespeare utilizes the theme of sleeplessness to enforce how Lady Macbeth will never escape the deeds she committed and how these deeds have poisoned her…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays