Preview

Mahatma Gandhi

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
941 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi: Non-Violent Liberator, A Biography - Richard L. Deats and Mary Jegen The book is a well structured chronological assessment of Mohandas Gandhi's life from his childhood as an aspiring lawyer up to his untimely death that symbolizes nonviolent movements and peaceful deeds. The book summarizes Mahatma's life as follows.
Gandhi founded several movements and groups in which he came up with a nonviolent resistance in one major movement, which he initiated to fight against a requirement to finger-print and register all Indian immigrants. The movement attracted a huge number of followers and Gandhi's message started spreading rapidly. During his first nonviolent movement, Gandhi was imprisoned for two months by the then South African general Christian Smuts. As an act of love, he made sandals for the general during his imprisonment. His movements received a remarkable attention all over the world particularly Europe. Gandhi returned back to India after 21 years of life in South Africa. He continued with his work in India where he made a concern to abolish the traditional Hindu cast system which regarded low class individuals as social outcasts. He also made attempts to restore peace among the Muslim and Hindu Indians. He led his famous Salt March as a declaration of defiance against England's declaration of monopolizing salt production. In the book, Deats quotes Louis Fischer, another famous biographer of Gandhi regarding this move. Fischer writes, “When the Indians allowed themselves to be beaten with batons and rifle butts and did not cringe they showed that England was powerless and India invincible. The rest was merely a matter of time.” (65). Gandhi was succeeding in his war for independence using his purely nonviolent ways. His methods for opposition more than once included fasting. The method worked severally to provoke negotiations with the opposing parties. On the 30th day of January 1948, Gandhi was assassinated by an extremist Hindu

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    GKE1 Task 2

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Gandhi finally returned to India for good in 1915. (Lal, 2012) He spent the next few years traveling throughout India to familiarize himself with the struggles of the impoverished people of that country. He witnessed multiple instances of English oppression…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Week 5 Assignment

    • 349 Words
    • 1 Page

    Describe how a CIRT plan helps an organization mitigate risk. A CIRT plan helps an organization mitigate risk by helping the organization prepare for incidents. This allows for the company to respond to a problem quicker than they would without a plan. One of the most important benefits to the plan is the naming of a CIR team and what their responsibilities are. This allows for the organization to train the team for what skills are needed to help the company when the problem arises. Without a plan the team does not gain the benefit to analyze the response so they will not know how to correctly fix the problem.…

    • 349 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Everyone in his/her life there is always some kind of inspiration movies, books, or person when I read about a history about Gandhi; I try to find more about him. After learning and knowing more about Gandhi, he became one of my inspirations. Whenever someone talks about violence I give them an example of Gandhi. When a person thinks of ideas of non- violence, the first thought that comes to his/her mind is that there must be a great person who loves his/her enemies with respect and is adored by every day. He must be a great soul who is willing to die for others with non-violence, a person who never fights back and expects to endure suffering. Such person stands up against injustice, like racial discrimination…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gandhi Dbq Analysis

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gandhi used civil disobedience, the act of defying laws peacefully, as a way for him to spread his idea of an independent India across the globe. The British imposed salt tax law on colonial India, which heavily taxed salt and prohibited Indians from making their own salt. Gandhi recognized the unfairness of the tax, as Indian workers rely heavily on salt to keep them healthy, while the British had less need for the salt. (Doc. A) Because of this unfairness, Gandhi held The Salt March, in an act of civil disobedience he led thousands of his followers to the sea to make their own salt. Gandhi’s vision of nonviolence was strictly followed by the participants.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi once said, “Nonviolence is not a garment to be put on and off at will. Its seat is in the heart, and it must be an inseparable part of our being.” Gandhi dedicated his life to a role of non-violence amidst times of hate, war, and even bigotry. He was at the forefront on India’s quest for freedom from Britain during the mid 1900’s. Gandhi led hundreds of thousands of Indians into civil disobedience against the British, however; he believed the most important thing was that Indians avoided all types of violence and hatred in their quest for freedom. His belief in a form of non-violence influenced many during and after his life ended in 1948. Two of the individuals it had the biggest impact on were Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Aung San Suu Kyi. King displayed forms of non-violence during the Civil Rights movement in the mid 1900’s, while Aung San Suu Kyi used politics and a belief in democracy to non-violently express her views. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Aung San Suu Kyi each followed Gandhi’s form of non-violence throughout their lives, while King used, “Nonviolent campaigns aimed at ending racial segregation across the South” (King 202), Aung San Suu Kyi peacefully “ Used democracy to reverse the process of decline” (San Suu Kyi 222).…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gandhi worked as a global non-violence leader for many years of his life. He used methods of non-violence to attempt to gain independence for India. India had always been a colony of Great Britain, but as its economy and population continued to boom, the movement for independence did as well. Gandhi became a leader for this movement. He helped ease tensions that could have erupted into severe violence, violence that could cause…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mohandas Gandhi emphasizes the use of non-violence in his speech and employs the principle of "spiritual leadership...to achieve political goals through non-violent resistance."(Gandhi 975) Gandhi's essay accents the need for Indian freedom. Gandhi's attitude stressed for the British system of government to change. Gandhi states the overall attitude of the essay, "I wanted to avoid violence, I want to avoid violence. Nonviolence is the first article of my faith. It is also the last article of my creed." (Gandhi 976) Gandhi writes this to state his belief in nonviolent forms of rebellion. Instead, Gandhi's belief that peaceful measures harvest a greater impact on the people creates a greater outcome. Gandhi decides to go against the government of the land, the British government. Gandhi states, "But I had to make my choice. I had either to submit to a system which I considered had done an irreparable harm to my country, or incur the risk of the mad fury of my people bursting forth, when they understood the truth from my lips" (Gandhi 976). Clearly, Gandhi's attitude towards British rule played into a negative path of rebellion which eventually led to his arrest and future Indian independence.…

    • 933 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Equal Pay

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    P3: Mohandas mahatma Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869. He became a leader of India's independence movement, organizing boycotts against British institutions in peaceful forms of civil disobedience. He was given the holy name Mahatmas and oversaw a diverse ashram. He was killed by a fanatic in 1948. He was against disobedience and didn’t want anybody to tell him what to do he fasted for hours until they agreed…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In returning to India 20 years later, Gandhi was a hero and led peaceful strikes and movements with the help of fellow Indians. For example, after World War I he believed that Britain would grant India their freedom but as it turns out they did not. He was not satisfied at this and held peaceful protests of civil disobedience; even when the British fought with violence, Gandhi insisted the Indians stay peaceful and not resort to violence. Although some riots did out burst, he called for all the protests to end. Years later India received its…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gandhi was one of the first people to use nonviolence in a major way. A book tells how Gandhi went to jail instead of others because he did not fear a jail cell and proved he was nonviolent. When Gandhi organized a march officers beat the protesters and injured them severely, but they did not raise an arm to fight back. Gandhi sent a letter to Lord Irwin saying how british rule is a curse and he will stop at nothing to free his people from british rule. Gandhi initiated the first acts of nonviolence and won freedom for the people of India.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mahatma Gandhi Imperialism

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages

    He had demanded the release of the British rule over India. It was because of the discrepancies between India and the British that Gandhi decided to started the "Quit India Movement." It was through this that many people stood up to stop colonialism on India. Mahatma worked hard to enhance the status of the lower class people in society. He was a leader in trying for political independence(Hartman). His first campaign was called the satyagraha campaign. This campaign was built on the foundation of non-violent protest. The goal of this movement was to end a law requiring Indians living in Transvaal to get fingerprints. Their goal was met and Gandhi continued to push other protests and organizing resistances to his cause. After all of his works done in South Africa, he took what he had learned to India. There he continued to express his feeling toward the discrimination of his people. It wasn't too soon until his fight for Indian Independence had spread and people saw him as a hero(Mohandas). As you can see Gandhi worked as a very successful political leader doing anything in his power to do what was right. Gandhi, although claiming he was only an average man, had seemed to be more than that doing things people of little faith had doubted could be done. Gandhi makes these claims in his quote saying, "I claim to be no more than an average man with less than average abilities. I…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gandhi lead one of the greatest mass movements in the World’s history. As a leader, Gandhi utilised religious principles in order to inspire people to fight colonial oppression in India. Mohandas demanded to study law in Great Britain; however, his caste (social rank) did not allow him to travel abroad, so when he refused to comply he was expelled from the caste of merchants. Despite the fact that Gandhi was expelled from the caste, he still kept continuing with his first step to becoming a lawyer to help gain independence to India. However, after gaining his degree Gandhi was unable to have a job because the British Empire had no interest in Indian lawyers considering the level of racism before Gandhi’s life-changing actions.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Peaceful Protest

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gandhi preached non violence at all costs, even in the face of harsh British retaliation in several cases. In this method, he created one of the largest protest movements of all time in support of Indian self rule. In his famous Salt March to the sea, Gandhi led hundreds of thousands of Indians in a 250 mile march to the sea against an extremely unjust salt taxation, and against the British rule as a whole. Hundreds of thousands joined, and despite harsh reactions by the British, was completely peaceful on the part of the protestors. This march gained international sympathy, and led to the dismissal of the salt tax by the British. Gandhi was eventually successful in making India self ruling, the entire time devoted to nonviolent methods. In this way, a new democratic society rose up through nonviolent…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil Disobedience Impact

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Another leading figure in civil disobedience was Mahatma Gandhi. He was an Indian lawyer in South Africa in a time when the British and Boers grossly mistreated Indians. He disagreed with the laws of South Africa, which included poll taxes for Indians and not recognizing Hindu marriages. In response, he started a campaign, Satyagraha, which means truth and firmness. He spoke out against the actions of the British and Boers and convinced the Indian people to rally behind him. He set out on a 240-mile march to the sea to collect salt, which Indians were prohibited from…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nonviolent Resistance

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages

    He became the leading figure in India’s struggle to gain independence from Great Britain. Gandhi was imprisoned several times. He undertook a number of hunger strikes to protest the oppression of India’s poorest classes, among other injustices. He continued to work for peace between Hindus and Muslims. Gandhi was later shot to death in Delhi in January 1948 by a Hindu fundamentalist. Gandhi’s protest not only changed the world by sparking a new relationship between the Muslims and Hindus, but he also used peaceful resistance to promote recognition of the problems between the Hindus and Muslims.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays