Mr. Fontenot
English 104-401
October 28, 2013
Marijuana Legalization
The legalization of marijuana has been a heated topic of debate for many years. In 1937, the United Sates of America passed the Marijuana Tax Act, which made transfer or possession of cannabis (marijuana plant) illegal throughout the US under federal law. Studies conducted throughout the years have proven that cannabis can be utilized as a medical supplement. In fact 20, states and the District of Columbia have passed laws to legalize marijuana under certain medical conditions. According to the White House, it is the most commonly used recreational drug in the United States. It has been proven to be less harmful than alcohol, which is currently legal; and prohibition caused a black market to arise leading to an increase in an organized criminal activity. The fight against those organizations is costing a great amount of money and was cause for the loss of many innocent. While there are strong arguments in support of prohibition there are stronger arguments in support of the legalization if marijuana than there are counterarguments to keep the substance illegal. When comparing the Alcohol Prohibition in the 1920s and compare that situation with the current situation with the legal status of marihuana, we cans ee that a repetition of history is occurring. According to Douglas McVoy, at the beginning of prohibition, the consumption of alcohol fell, however eventually it increased again. Since the drug was illegal and only the black market could sell it, a significant amount of tax revenue was removed and crime rates increased in addition to become more organized. Consumption, illicit production, and distribution grow exponentially; therefore courthouses and prison systems were exhausted from such an increase in crime due to illicit alcohol. Government spent great amount of money devoted to enforcement, in fact, the annual budget of the Bureau of Prohibition
Cited: Figueroa. Jorge. “Uruguay legalizes marijuana to fight crime”. Latino Fox News. June 21, 2012. Web Gajewski, Karen Ann. "Lawmakers in Colombia have proposed legislation that would decriminalize the cultivation of the coca leaf and marijuana." The Humanist May-June 2012: 48. Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 16 Oct. 2013. ‘’Legalizacion de las drogas, un debate de largo aliento¨. El Universal. 2012. Web. November 4, 2013 Manrique, Luis.’’La ‘guerra contra las drogas’: Un catálogo de fracasos’’.Infolatam. May 3, 2012 Marijuana Legalization. WhiteHouse, October 2010. Web. 15 Oct. 2013.