Preview

Measured Concentration Lab Report

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
430 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Measured Concentration Lab Report
A key component of the quantification of the protein concentration in the given samples was the generation of a standard curve. The data presented in Table 1 produced the graph in Figure 1 which was then used to calculate a line of best fit. The line of best fit yielded an equation y= 0.44976x which was in turn used to calculate unknown protein concentrations of given samples. The absorbances of the whole milk, cereal milk and muscle milk had been previously obtained and recorded via spectrophotometer (Table 2). These absorbances were substituted into the y- value of the equation and the concentrations, x-value, were solved for and recorded in Table 4. It is important to note that some of the samples required dilutions when their absorbance …show more content…
There were a few discrepancies worth noting: The measured protein concentration for whole milk was roughly three times that of the printed label with a value of 100.2 mg/ml; cereal milk was twice that of its printed label with a value of of 84.7 mg/ml and muscle milk was found to have a higher printed label than the measure protein concentration from assay with a value of 35.8 mg/ml. It can be observed that measured values were significantly greater than printed label values (Table 5). These inconsistencies can be caused by multiple factors. Errors such as not adding enough dye reagent, incorrect dilution factors, and improper pipetting technique can account for human error throughout experiment. Additionally, to highlight the misrepresentation that is markedly noted in the printed label of Muscle Milk, it can be seen that manufacturers potentially doubled their claim of protein content from 35.8 mg/ml measured to 60.386 mg/ml printed. This can possibly be as a result of serving size manipulation in order to avoid product reformulation to adhere to FDA

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Erlenmeyer Synthesis

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the second separation of this experiment, the Erlenmeyer flask with the first filtrate was put into a beaker so the filtrate was in the beaker. The beaker was then heated on a hotplate until near boiling. After the whey protein had precipitated, a vacuum filter was used to filter out the whey. These proteins were then air-dried. A qualitative test was done to indicate that the sample extracted was the protein whey. Again, a small test tube was used and 2 mL of protein test solution was put in the tube. Five drops of 10% NaOH and 2 drops of 0.5% CuSO4 were added to this tube. If a purple color showed, it would indicate there was protein in the test tube.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Anti-Cow Serum Lab Report

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The purpose of this experiment is to see the anti-cow antibody bind to cow serum only, and we expect to see the anti-cow antibody bind to the spot that had the cow serum. The system we use in this experiment is the serum from Cow, Horse, Goat, Sheep, and Donkey, Chicken. In order to able to detect and analyze proteins based on their ability to bind to a specific antibody, the SDS-PAGE and Western Blot was performed.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cow’s milk allergy (CMA) is one of the major causes of food hypersensitivity in children. The clinical features of CMA express as immediate symptoms, ranging from mild local reactions to life-threatening anaphylaxis., which may involve the skin (eg, urticaria and eczema), respiratory tract (eg, asthma and rhinoconjuctivitis), gastrointestinal tract (eg, vomiting, diarrhea, and colic), or systemic anaphylactic shock. Cow's milk contains more than 25 different proteins that are among the best characterized food allergens. Among these proteins only whey proteins alpha-lactalbumin, beta-lactoglobulin, bovine serum albumin (BSA), and lactoferrin, as well as the four caseins, have been identified as allergens. A study evaluated cow's milk allergens…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab Report

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The homogenates provided were made by homogenizing tissues in a sucrose phosphate buffer in a 1:20 ratio. The protein concentration in bovine cells was measured by diluting the homogenate with a 1:5 ratio; 50 microliters of homogenate and 200 microliters of water. Then 5 known protein concentration samples which were 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6, 2.0 mg/ml of bovine serum were used to determine absorbance with a spectrophotometer. Two additional samples were made; one was blank and the other was for the specific homogenate sample. Then 3 microliters of bradford assay reagent, which indicates the amount of protein present by color, was added to all samples. The spectrophotometer was zeroed at 595 nm. A standard curve was made with the different absorbencies and concentrations. After the linear equation was formed, the unknown sample concentration was determined using the standard curve equation. A Gel Electrophoresis was used to perform a qualitative analysis. The use of 5 microliters of the homogenate was heated to 80 degrees Celsius. Then the homogenate was transferred to a 2-microliter-protein gel sample buffer. Samples loaded on to the gel was run at 100 v and stained with comassie blue; observations were made next lab. (Clendening 2014)…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Food Dyes Lab

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Abstract: The purpose of this lab was to determine the food dyes present in a selected beverage, their concentration, and then replicate the solution within a 20% margin of error. The beverage we chose was Gatorade Frost Riptide Rush. A spectrometer was used to determine which food dyes were present in the sampled beverage, red 40 and blue 1 were determined to be present. The next step was to determine the concentration of the dyes, this was done by testing the absorbance of the red 40 and blue 1 dyes at varying concentrations; 100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, and 20%. The results for each dye were then plotted in a graph and a trendline was added. The slopes of the trendlines (y=mx) for red 40 and blue 1 were then used to determine the concentrations,…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were six sucrose solutions: 0.0 M (distilled water), 0.2 M, 0.4 M, 0.6 M, 0.8 M, and 1.0 M. The dependent variable was the mass of the cores of apple tissue. Changes in the dependent variable were measured by weighing the mass of each set of apple cores before and after its submerging in sucrose solution. The initial mass was then subtracted from the final mass and divided by the initial mass to calculate the percent change of each set. Changes in the dependent variable were analyzed in the form of percent change of mass rather than change in mass in grams because each set of apple cylinders had a different initial weight, so calculating percent change helped standardize the data. The control of the experiment was the distilled water because it has a molarity of 0.0 M, meaning that no sucrose is added to it. Several variables were held constant. It was attempted to keep the size of each core of apple tissue constant. Other constants include the ruler and scale used to measure the apple cores, as well as the knife used to cut the…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    6

    • 468 Words
    • 1 Page

    7. Using the charts in your notebook from Lesson 04.02 and the Protein Chart from this…

    • 468 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to Freuman, “Nutrition Facts labels are not always factual.” This would negatively affect diabetics who wish to counter carbs, people with high blood pressure who watch their sodium intake, and anyone else who must watch the intake of certain things in their diets. In a report back 2008 on Nutrition Facts labels, a small random sample of 300 had up to 90% of its nutrients reported fell within the acceptable 20% variance to actual levels. 20 percent may not seem like a lot but when thinking in a life or death situation for a diabetic person, it means the world. Since Freuman claims that when you looked at labels of something as simple as cereal that states that the product’s iron content jumps from 10 to 15 percent once you add milk, you should view it with great suspicion because milk does not contain iron.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Lab: Isolation Of Casein

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The main points of the lab or the outcomes we were looking for were to be able to look at the properties of proteins in casein and be able to identify them properly. Another main point was to be able to explain and use the principles of protein isolation that is learned in this lab. The mass of the Casein will be measured and the amount of it in the milk sample provided will be calculated out.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biology

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5. The proteins from the animals’ milk can be used by, being purified and then being put in a variety of medical applications. (Page 67)…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lactaid Milk Lab Report

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The data gathered from this experiment shows that cow-based milks appear to have more glucose after lactase digestion than plant-based milks, with Lactaid milk containing the most glucose when it came to Tests A and B (Figure 2). Other glucose-positive results were only seen in Test A, as can be observed in Figure 2. In Test A, the milks that contained the second greatest concentrations of glucose were 2%, 1%, and nonfat, and the third-most concentration of glucose was found in whole milk. All other milk types and test conditions yielded a measurement of either zero or undetectably small amounts of glucose, and for every combination besides Test B for Lactaid milk, a standard deviation of zero was calculated due to no variation between measurements. From the absences of glucose in negative control Tests C, D, and mostly B, the data supports the idea that the glucose that was measured in Test A solutions was due to lactase digesting lactose within the milk rather than being caused by the addition of lactase, some other sugar, or merely being present all along.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The purpose of this laboratory exercise is to acquaint the investigator with common methods used to identify carbohydrates and proteins in the laboratory.…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To learn to independently prepare, conduct, and record laboratory practicals or demonstrations of many solutions of known concentration. To accurately measure the absorbance at its correct maximal wavelength at which it absorbs. To learn to plot a standard curve of absorbance and concentration To learn to determine the unknown solution concentration by considering or through standard curve Chemical Agents, Materials, and Methods The chemical agents written to procedurally follow were 1. 0.004 mM standard phenolphthalein 2. Unknown phenolphthalein solution 3. 0.12 M glycine-phosphate buffer, PH 11.2 I began this experiment by carefully ejecting eight tubes from their cupboard storages. I marked and arranged the tubes from one to eight. Next step was to fill up a beaker with de-ionized (distilled) water. In order to complete a protocol (table) in the prac booklet, I carefully used pipettes to add de-ionized water to tubes using the required measurements…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In conclusion the test was a success in showing the contents of protein in some of the foods said to contain protein in them…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Analysis Of Sheep Milk

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The total solids of milk is important when examining the quality of milk because it indicates the total amount of nutritive value of milk when water is removed (Leila et al, 2014). Milk is made up of about 87% of water and 13% of other components such fats, protein, carbohydrate etc. (Ward et al, 2016). Sheep milk is highly nutritious, rich in vitamins A, B, and E, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium (Caja and Francois, 2017). It contains a higher proportion of short- and medium-chain fatty acids, which have recognized health benefits (Schoenian, 2014).…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics