Preview

Measures to Improve the Standard of Living

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
980 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Measures to Improve the Standard of Living
Economic growth is best defined as either real GDP or real GDP per capita
Real GDP per capita is found by dividing real GDP by population
Which of the following best measures improvements in the standard of living of a nation? Growth of real GDP per capita
If a nation real GDP increases from 100bill to 106bill and its population jumpts from 200mill to 212mill, real GDP per capita will remain constant
For comparing changes in potential military strength and political preminence, the most meaningful measure of economic growth would be: changes in total real output
Given the annual rate of economic growth, the rule of 70 allows me to calculate the number of years required for real GDP to double the number of years required for real GDP to double can be found by dividing 70 by the annual growth rate at an annual growth rate of 4 percent, the real GDP will double in about 17.5yrs at an annual rate of 7 percent, real GDP will double in about 10yrs recurring upswings and downswings in an economys real GDP over time is called business cycles in the US, business cycles have occurred against a backdrop of a long run trend of rising real GDP the immediate determinant of the volume of output and employment is the composition of consumer spending during a severe recession, we would expect output to fall most in the construction industry the phase of the business cycle in which real GDP declines is called a recession market economies have been characterized by occasional instability of employment and price levels the production of durable goods varies more than the production of nondurable goods because durable purchases are postponable in which phase of the business cycle will the economy most likely experience rising real output and failing unemployment rates? Expansion in the US, the rate of unemployment is highest for African American teenagers to be officially unemployed, aperson must be in the labor force the natural rate of unemployment is that rate

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Bsbwor501 Final Exam

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages

    2. The period of the business cycle in which real GDP is increasing is called the:…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    What is the growth rate of its real GDP? Assume that population is 100 in year 1 and102 in year 2.…

    • 1365 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    eco 561 week 5

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The long-run trend of the U.S. economy is one of economic growth. But growth has been interrupted by periods of economic instability usually associated with business cycles. Business cycles are alternating rises and declines in the level of economic activity, sometime over several years. Individual cycles (one “up” followed by one “down”) vary substantially in duration and intensity.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Exam 986097

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages

    a recession in the latter part of this year or the beginning of the next year…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United States and other industrial economies have gone through periods of fl uctuations in real GDP, employment, and the price level. Although they have certain phases in common—peak, recession, trough, expansion—business cycles vary greatly in duration and intensity. 2. Although economists explain the business cycle in terms of underlying causal factors such as major innovations, productivity shocks, money creation, and fi nancial crises, they generally agree that changes in the level of total spending are the immediate causes of fl uctuating real output and employment. 3.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ECON 410 Final Paper

    • 2384 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The most widely recognized indicator of a recession is the unemployment rate. People are classified as unemployed if they do not have a job, have actively looked for work in the prior four weeks, and are currently available for work. (4, pg. 5) Just prior to December of 2007, the unemployment rate was 5.0%, but by the end of the recession in June of 2009; the unemployment rate was 9.5%. We saw during the recession the unemployment rate peak at 10.0%, this was in October of 2009. This was not the highest unemployment ever reached though. Between September 1982 and June 1983, the unemployment rate peaked at an all time high of 10.8%. Not only was the number of unemployed tremendously high, the proportion of long-term unemployed in the recent recession compared to post-recession periods is notable. The long-term unemployment rate is the number of persons employed for twenty-seven weeks or longer as a percent of the labor force. (4, pg. 5) In 2008, more than…

    • 2384 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Case Study 7

    • 2012 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Most economists believe that the immediate cause of cyclical changes in the levels of real output and employment is:…

    • 2012 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    paper for eco 561

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Economists identify business fluctuations in the economy by measuring the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) output. This fluctuation of output is called the business cycle. McConnell (2009) states, “Many economist prefer to talk of business fluctuations rather than cycles because cycles imply regularity while fluctuations do not (p. 984). The business cycle is distinguished by four phases: Peak, Recession, Trough, and Expansion, always starting with the peak (McConnell, 2009). The motion of the business cycle propels with alternating rises and declines in the level of economic activity with each portion varying on duration and intensity. At the peak of the cycle, business activity has reached a temporary maximum. Here the economy is at full employment and the real output is close to the economy’s capacity. With a price level rise during this phase, either resources or consumers will eventually dwindle causing a decrease in output. A decline in total output, income, and employment of the business cycle is called the recession period (McConnell, 2009). During a recession the GDP will decrease, manifesting a notable increase in unemployment which leads to economic hardships in many sectors of the economy.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    P5 Tesco in UK and China

    • 5981 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Downturn – The output will fall and businesses will then have to loss members of staff due to the decrease in sales. The economy will then go through a recession.…

    • 5981 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The United States (U.S.) entered into a recession in December 2007 (Leonhardt). However, according to U.S. Treasury Secretary, Tim Geithner, “the U.S. economy is rebounding …, but the recovery will be slow and uneven” (http://english.chosun.com). Many…

    • 4864 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    This entry gives GDP growth on an annual basis adjusted for inflation and expressed as a percent.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Consider Political and Economic Differences Paper: In this paper, provide a descriptive title or heading for your paper by focusing on topics or countries that interest you (such as “Political and Economical Developments in the Asian or European Systems”), and then discuss the following concepts: 1) Explain in detail why and how the political systems of countries differ; 2) discuss how the legal systems of countries differ; 3) explain what determines the level of economic development of a nation; 4) discuss with examples the macro-political and economic changes taking place worldwide; and 5) analyze how transition economies are moving towards market based systems. You can use specific continents, countries, or country as your focus.…

    • 1489 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    GDP oftentimes is positively correlated with the standard of living. The GDP is an assessment of a country 's economic output. Economic output is the market value of final goods and services made within the perimeter of a country in any given time and has a direct effect on the business cycle. The business cycle is short-run fluctuations of GDP around its trend path. The trend path reflects the long-term growth or development of the economy. When real GDP falls toward a low point, the economy is said to be in recession and when it expands toward a high point, the economy is in a boom. Negative growth rates characterize former periods and positive growth rates characterize latter periods. A slowdown occurs when the growth rate of GDP falls below the trend level but remains positive.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Us Recession

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The U.S economy is recovering from one of the longest and deepest recessions since the end of WWII. The definition of a recession is, a general slowdown in economic activity, a downturn in the business cycle, and a reduction in the amount of goods and services produced and sold. This is precisely what happened to the U.S economy from 2007-2009. For the years leading up to recession, a then booming housing market lead some to believe a recession was inmate. Since the start of the recession, the United States has tried to regain stability in its economy, and implement fiscal and monetary polices to prevent future crisis.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays