Preview

Medication Errors

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1542 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Medication Errors
Introduction Medication errors have been a problem in the medical field for many years. Medication errors are one of the most common types of error in the health-care field that affects the lives and safety of the patient (Schoenecker, 2007). The prevention of medication errors is possible, if the nurse uses the medication rights correctly during the administration process. Medication administration is a process that involves the ordering and distribution of medicines to the patient. It also involves the administration of medications ordered by the doctor for the patient. There are many different healthcare professionals involved in this process; however, the nurse holds the highest responsibility in this process. Nurses play a key role in the prevention of medication errors that occur at different steps of the medication administration process. The studies on this topic were conducted, in order to find the most common reason behind these medication errors. One of the main keys to prevention is following the medication-right guidelines associated with medication administration (Sloan, 2009).
Medication Administration Process
Medication administration is a process that requires competency skills on all levels. The administration of medication involves prescribing, dispensing and administration of medicines doctors and nurses. There are many different healthcare professionals involved in this process. However, the nurse holds the highest responsibility in this process. The main reason this is true lies in the direct role nurses play in the medication administration process. Nurses are responsible for carrying out doctor’s orders on a routine basis. Nurses play a vital role in the delivery of medication to patients under their care (Wolf, 2007). The nurse’s role is one that leads to either failure or success in this process. There is a possibility of medication errors at different phases of the administration process. Nurses and other professionals in this



References: Brooke, P. (2007). Program update: Promoting patient safety and preventing medical errors. Journal of Nursing Law, 11(3), 124-128. Madegowda, B., Hill, P., & Anderson, M. (2007). Medication errors in a Rural Hospital. Medsurg Nursing, 16(3), 175-180* McIntyre, L., & Courey, T. (2007). Safe medication administration. Journal of Nursing Care Quality, 22(1), 40-42. Schoenecker, C. (2007). Nursing discipline of the five rights of medication administration. Wolz, Z. (2007). Pursuing safe medication use and the promise of technology. Medsurg Nursing, 16(2), 92-100. Sloan, A. (2009). The six r’s of medication administration. Virginia Nurses Today, 17(2), 9-10.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Anderson, R. (2002) Responsibilities of prescribing. In Humphries, J.L. Green, J. (2002) Nurse Preacribing 2nd Ed McMillan Press…

    • 6153 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Diabetes Scenaio

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Failing to double check the name of a nursing home resident, a student nurse accidentally gives 13 units of 70/30 insulin to a patient who also received glipizide this morning.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Business Level 3 Unit 3 P1

    • 2795 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Care should be taken at all times when administrating medication as it could be given to the wrong person which could lead to them suffering, or something as simple as the wrong dose. This type of mistake can have a devastating result for example in 2005 2 nurses miscalculated the dose of a drug needed to slow down a baby boys heart rate. He was given 10x the dose and he died.…

    • 2795 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Medication errors can be a result of long work shifts, inexperience staff, medical services such as an interpreter, multiple medications for a single patient, environmental factors, fatigue in doctors and nurses, dosage requirements, poor communication, distribution system error, improper drug storage, miscalculations or measurements, confusing labels or packaging of medications, poor handwriting, verbal commands, lack of authority in policies and procedures, poor overseers.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some factors that can influence medication administration include patient acuity, staffing levels, shift length, and workloads. Nurses need to adhere to the “seven rights” when preparing and dispensing medications. Furthermore, nurses should feel compelled to use an evidence-based approach in collecting data to make decisions in their practice considering human lives at risk (Marquis & Huston, 2017). Propose two solutions the nurse manager could consider.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the aspect of how non-profit organizations impact on medication error, according the National Coordination Council of Medication Error Reporting and Prevention their vision is, “No Patient will be harmed by a medication error”, (www.mccmerp.org, 2012). Their mission is to increase awareness about medication error through communication. Also maximize the safe use of medication making sure that they educate the consumers, patients and health care professionals about cause of medication errors and strategies for prevention. However medication errors/issues are nothing new however it has not received the attention that it needs. Medication errors/issues do not target a specific business. Everyone is affected by medication errors, from health care settings such as physicians’ office, nursing homes, pharmacies, urgent care centers, and care delivered in the home.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Any kind of error, whether it causes no harm to the patient or kills the patient, is still an error that needs to be reported and addressed. This collection of data begins with looking at the CPOE (electronic physician orders), Pyxis dispense history, eMAR, narcotic waste history (if a narcotic error), barcode scans, and the stage that the error occurred. These are all important data pieces to collect and analyze in order to pain the picture of what happened and why. The stages of where/when the error occurred are very important for identifying patient harm. Stage one is considered a prescribing error where the incorrect drug or dose is selected for a patient. This kind of error is also the cause of illegible handwriting and/or the misspelling of a drug with a similar name (Williams, 2007). Prescription errors make up for between 1-11% of all written prescriptions (Sanders & Esmail, 2003). Stage two is where dispensing errors occur. This is considered to be selection of the wrong product where usually there are look alike and sound alike drugs involved such as Losec and Lasix. Step three and four are the preparation and administering stages and the rates of these errors vary between 3.5% and 49% (NPSA, 2007). These stages are areas of high risk within nursing practice where nurses fail to verify important information such as drug, patient, dose, time, and route (Williams, 2007). IV drugs are suggested to be as high as 25% of medication errors in these stages (Bruce & Wong, 2001). Stage five is errors in monitoring outcome. Patients take certain drugs that require continuous monitoring to ensure the dosing is correct and there are no adverse…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bar Code Medication Error

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Errors made while administering medications are one of the most common patient safety, health care errors reported. It is estimated that 7,000 hospitals deaths yearly are attributed to medication administration errors, and each error can cost a health care organization over $8000 per occurrence. (Anderson & Townsend, 2015. p.18). Nurses spend a significant amount of time managing, preparing, and administering medications. Nurses can spend up to forty percent of their day, involved in tasks that center around medication administration (Bourbonnais & Caswell, 2014). Over the past few years, there has been an incredible amount of new technology introduced in health care that affect medication administration. Electronic health records, computerized order entry, smart pumps, and bar-code medication charting all add complexity to the task of medication administration. Bar-code medication administration (BCMA) is one safety measure that can be implemented that can reduce medication administration safety errors and adverse…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From the past ,Health care workers wear facing a very serious and sensitive problem while treating patient which is Medications Errors. Patient safety is characterized as opportunity from incidental harm because of medical care, or absence of medicinal blunders, or absence of abuse in administrations. Medical error is: "a failure in the therapeutic process that can possibly lead to harm to the patient"(1). It occurs when a health care provider selects improper technique in care or improperly executes an proper strategy of care. Medical errors can happen anywhere in the health care system: In hospitals, clinics, operations rooms, doctors' offices, nursing homes, pharmacies, and patients' homes. Errors can happen…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nurse Prescribing

    • 2608 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Lowe, L., and Hurst, R., (2002) Nurse Prescribing: the reality. In Humphries, J.L., and Green, J., (eds) Nurse Prescribing 2nd Ed. Palgrave : London.…

    • 2608 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Medication Errors

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When doing the job of nursing one of the most important aspects is patient safety. The biggest danger to patients is medication. A medication error is when the nurse gives a patient the wrong medication or the dose of medication could be wrong. The danger of the medication error is that it can lead to an over dose, a reaction, or even death to a patient. There are several things to know when dealing with medication errors like who should fill it out, who should receive a completed report, why would you fill one out, what is included, and what a near miss is.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Each year in the United States there are just over 450,000 reported medication errors, they are the sixth leading cause of death, as well as costing the health care industry roughly 3.8 billion dollars (Flanders & Clark, 2010). QSEN’s published mission statement is to, “Address the challenge of preparing future nurses who will have the knowledge, skills and attitudes (KSAs) necessary to continuously improve the quality and safety of the healthcare systems within which they work.” (2016). QSEN has seen the devastating effects that medication errors have had on the nursing profession and are continuously publishing refined guidance and evidence based best practices to better prevent…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A medication error is any avoidable event that may cause or lead to untimely medication use or patient harm; however, while the medication is still in control of the health care administer (Brock, 2006). 80 percent of the most severe medical errors can be interrelated communication between clinicians, primarily in handoffs. For example, a handoff is a medical error if information regarding an essential diagnostic test is not communicated carefully and properly between providers at shift change (Starme, 2015). However, the end result could be a detrimentally harmful delay in patient care.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Safe Medication Error

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Through the literature I have read, I have learned the various ethical, social, economic and safety considerations that must be taken into account before administering any medication and the interventions that are being put into place. In my future practice I will ensure to follow the 10 rights of medication administration, no matter how many barriers there are. Patient safety should always be the priority around any nursing care as the literature…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Covert Medication

    • 4838 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Griffiths et al (2003) states that “administration of medicines is a key element of nursing care”. 7,000 individual doses are administered daily in a ‘typical’ hospital; and up to 40 per cent of nurses’…

    • 4838 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays