Preview

Meeting Time: Absorbance Vs. Concentration

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
945 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Meeting Time: Absorbance Vs. Concentration
Ahmad Almusa

Signature

Group participants: [List names]

Section Number: [List 3-digit number]

Meeting Time: [Fill in the lab meeting time]

TA: [Fill in the lab TA’s name] INTRODUCTION

In this experiment I calculated the equilibrium constant for the reaction shown below under different conditions to determine if the equilibrium constant is really constant. Fe3+ (aq) + SCN– (aq) ←→ FeSCN2+ (aq)
A big part of this lab includes understanding (and in the end proving) that absorbance is directly proportional to the concentration of a solution (Beer’s Law), and if Absorbance v. Concentration is graphed, a straight line will result. The regression line’s equation is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution once the percent of T has been measured. The equation of Beer’s Law (A=abc) is an efficient way of
…show more content…
Sources of uncertainty: Improper calibration of weighing balance, old chemicals used in the experiment.

CONCLUSION

In this lab, we determined equilibrium constant from the reaction between aqueous iron III nitrate and potassium thiocyanate, which was the purpose of the lab. Though the results were not exactly as expected, the data helped the students compute values that were close to the desired values. The results tended toward the uppers 100’s lower 200’s, which were near what was expected. Overall, the experiment was successfully performed and helped us to familiarize with the lab equipment, as well as learn how to deal with the contingency of the temperature value fluctuating due to environmental influences.

REFERENCES

[1] http://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu/Physical_Chemistry/Spectroscopy/Electronic_Spectroscopy/Electronic_Spectroscopy_Basics/The_Beer-Lambert_Law

[2] Beer.1852. Determination of the absorption of red light in colored liquids. Annalen der Physik und Chemie, vol. 86, pp.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The purpose of this lab was to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction of iron (III) ions with thiocyanate ions.…

    • 1137 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chem Lab 3

    • 1838 Words
    • 8 Pages

    * Beer’s Law says that there is a logarithmic relationship between the transmittance and the absorbance of a solution. The absorbance value of the samples can be calculated from the measured transmittance values using Beer’s Law. Then the absorbance values would be used to find the equilibrium constant Kc of the reaction. The absorbance of a solution is directly proportional to its concentration.…

    • 1838 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The purpose of this experiment was to observe the color change and the concentration to determine the…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chemical equilibrium is a true balancing act. What happens when the balance is disturbed? The purpose of this lab is to observe the effects of concentration and temperature on equilibrium and to visualize how balance can be restored based on LeChâtelier’s Principle.…

    • 1412 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reagent and Mole Ratio

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    2.) For the iron nitrate graph, draw the best-fit line through the ascending data, and a smooth curve through the descending data. Determine their intersection point. From the point of intersection, determine the stoichiometric mole ratio for each reaction. Write out the correct balanced equation for each reaction.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There were several purposes of this lab, the main ones were limiting reagent analysis, quantitative and analytical analysis, and techniques like vacuum filtration and weighing by difference. The main focus of the lab was the oxidation-reduction reaction between Copper Sulfate and Iron Powder and there were two possible reactions based on the charge of iron once it gets oxidized by copper. The two possible balanced reactions are –…

    • 1807 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    using a calibration curve to establish the range of concentration values over which Beer’s law is valid…

    • 556 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    4. To explain the observations obtained by applying Le Chatelier’s principle. Materials Refer to page 209 of Heath Chemistry Laboratory Experiments. Procedure Refer to pages 209 – 211 of Heath Chemistry Laboratory Experiments. Data and Observations Part I: Equilibrium Involving Thymol Blue Table 1…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab Report

    • 2156 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The entire experiment is based on the results from the calibration curve. The calibration curve is used to generate an equation that is then used to calculate molarity. This value is then converted to the desired unit, milligrams. So, to obtain the calibration curve data, two students began by preparing two solutions. The first was 100 mL of 1.0 x 10-3 M Fe(NO3)3, and the second was 100 mL of 0.10 M KSCN. Both solutions were made in 1.0 HNO3. The former solution was prepared using 0.0404 grams of Fe(NO3)3•9H2O on an analytical balance (calculations below). The latter solution was prepared using 0.97 grams of KSCN on a top loading balance (calculations below). Then, 1.0 mL of the iron nitrate solution was added to 100 mL of the KSCN solution and mixed. Being that the spectrophotometer (the instrument being used to measure absorbance) was already zeroed by the teaching assistant, the construction of the calibration curve could begin. To start, the cuvette was filled with the current mixture, placed into the spectrophotometer, and the absorbance was recorded. The cuvette was then emptied back into the beaker containing the entire solution, as not to skew the overall volume, and therefore the concentration.…

    • 2156 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Equilibrium Reaction

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In an equilibrium reaction, the ratio of the products to the reactants is a constant.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The purpose of this lab is to experimentally determine the equilibrium constant, Kc , for the following chemical reaction:…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The responses by the American people to the Great Depression varied over the 1930s. From the years 1929-1933 when President Hoover was in power, there was a deep sentiment of cynicism within the country. Hoover failed to properly attend to the needs of the populace and was subsequently replaced by President Roosevelt in 1933. Roosevelt’s charismatic and optimistic demeanour helped set a new national tone of hope, persistence and courage. The American people were known to have taken on this positive spirit throughout the 1930s despite the adversities they faced.…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Calibrated glassware and balances were used to make sure all measurements were very accurate. We shook the prepared solution to ensure that they were homogeneous. To obtain concordant results we repeated the titrations. The results that we recorded were calibrated to three decimal places to ensure accuracy. We ensured that all washing was transferred to volumetric flasks.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Term Paper

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages

    California's criminal justice system is undergoing significant changes as a result of realignment AB 109. The legislation realigns from the state to local level responsibility for supervising people convicted of certain felony crimes.…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    A paper to study toothpaste buying behaviour of consumer with specific reference to students at STES Narhe Top campus…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays