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Mental Health Literature Review

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Mental Health Literature Review
Mental Ill and Workplace Lack of Diversity Literature Review

Introduction
Being employed is a life experience which everyone wishes they could experience. Being employed allows an individual prospect of belonging, gratitude and allows them to build their self worth. People who have low self esteem believe that they are less fortunate in obtain employment then others. There are many obstacles that the mentally ill experience when trying to again employment. After conducting this research I have located sources that will reflect on the mentally ill. There were several issues that affect the mentally ill from gain employment such as education, support system, employer’s lack of knowledge of this population, discrimination, stigma, stress while being employed and dealing with multiple problem that occur at one time..The reason for this review is to focus on issues that would occur in prevent the mentally ill from maintain employment and for the individual to be more diverse while working alongside or with this population. Research was conducted on this topic and will be reflected in this review.
History
Having a source of income is important in someone life by having employment it allows them to be independent and also help them to obtain goods that better value their living. In September 2012 employment rate in United States rose by 418,000 to 155.1 and there were 802,000 discouraged workers in September, a decline of 235,000 from a year earlier. Discouraged workers are persons not currently looking for work because they believe no jobs are available for them (United States Department of Labor, 2012). This research shows how it is hard for someone who does not have a mental illness to obtain employment. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention reports mentally ill is at the bottom of the employment poll which was reported from the National Health Interview Survey (cdc.gov 2012, Loveland, Driscoll, & Boyle, 2007).
Being in the workforce allow you to take



References: Bucher, R. D. (2008). Building cultural intelligence (CQ): Nine megaskills. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. ISBN: 9780131738959. Carr-Ruffino, N. (2005). Making diversity work. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. ISBN: 9780130485120 Crowther RE, Marchall M, Bond GR, et al.(2001) Johannesen, McGrew, Griss, & Born (2007). Vocational Rehabilitation for People with Psychiatric. Retrieved from: http://cirrie.buffalo.edu/encyclopedia/en/article/39/ Kessler Foundation/NOD (2010) Loveland D, Driscoll H, Boyle M. 2007. Enhancing supported employment services for individuals with a serious mental illness: A review of the literature. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation 27(3):177-189. Nelson RE, Kim J. (2011).The impact of mental illness on the risk of employment termination. Retrieved from: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21642748 Sanderson K, Andrews G The Center For Disease Control and Prevention (2012), National Health Interview Survey. Retrieve from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis.htm Trading Economic (2012) Employment Rates United States Department of Labor (2012) Employment statics. Retrieved from: http://www.dol.gov/ Wikipedia(2012) Cultural Competence. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cultural_competence World Health Organization (2012)

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