Preview

Mesoamerican DBQ

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1134 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mesoamerican DBQ
Connor Penn
Mrs.Bagnell
AP World History
11 December 2014
Mesoamerican DBQ When people think of the early Native Americans that were found by the early Spanish and Portuguese explorers, they would probably think of mindless human beings that hadn’t been exposed to western culture. These people would be entirely wrong. The early Mesoamericans had many technological and intellectual accomplishments that they had used and perfected to create thriving civilizations. This was all accomplished from the ancient times to the post-classical periods. Granted that it is a large span of time, the fact that they had achieved so much with no contact with the Eastern World is what the amazing part is. The Mesoamericans did amazing things in the time that they were around and although they weren’t as advanced or as powerful as the Europeans, they were able to make amazing things happen.

In Documents 1, 2, 5, and 7 we see how the Spanish invaders saw the technological and intellectual accomplishments of the Mesoamericans. In Doc 1, from the Florentine Codex, Friar Bernardino describes how the Aztecs made clay bricks. He tells of the process the brick maker used and he described that the quality was “well tempered”. This shows that the Aztecs had sustainable methods of creating sturdy, clay brick structures. In Document 2, Francisco Hernandez is telling of all the uses of the Maguey plant. He says that it can be used for almost everything. He tells us “As a whole can be used as fuel or to fence fields. Its shoots can be used as wood and its leave as roofing materials, as plates or platters, to make paper, to make cord with which they make shoes, cloth, and all kinds of clothes…. From the sap…they make wines, honey, vinegar, and sugar.” This shows that the Mesoamericans were very resourceful and knew how to use the entirety of what they had available. This can be linked to their intellectual accomplishments and how they figured out uses for everything. However, based on the



Cited: Hirst, K. Kris. "Mesoamerica Culture History and Archaeology." N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Dec. 2014. <http://archaeology.about.com/od/mesoamerica/>. Lotter, Don. "Pan-American Adventure: Tepotzotlan, Mexico." Pan-American Adventure: Tepotzotlan, Mexico. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Dec. 2014. <http://www.newfarm.org/international/pan-am_don/sept04/pulque.shtml>. Sneed, Dr. Joseph D. "LISS.398A TECHNOLOGY, ENVIRONMENT and HUMAN ADAPTATION: PART II PRE-EUROPEAN MESOAMERICA." TECHNOLOGY, ENVIRONMENT, ADAPTATION: MESOAMERICA. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Dec. 2014. <http://inside.mines.edu/fs_home/jsneed/courses/LISS.380-83/LISS.381/resources/reading/required/index.shtml>.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Answer: Tenochtitlan was the capital of the Aztec Empire. It was a bustling city, a market center where foods and “all kinds of merchandise” were bought and sold. This impressed Cortes when he arrived in 1519.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diamond refutes this answer by pointing to the idea that the peoples of northern Europe benefitted from the advances—such as agriculture, wheels, writing, and metallurgy— “developed in warmer parts of Eurasia” (Diamond 22). As evidence, Diamond points to the facts that writing in Native American societies arose in Mexico, New World pottery derives from tropical South America, and that Classic Maya society of the tropical Yucatan and Guatemala was “generally considered the most advanced in art, astronomy, and other respects” (Diamond 22).…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    - Social elites related with these advancements used their extended political and religious authority to oversee essential measures of specialists to influence colossal scale to water framework and spillage works, to clear timberlands, and to discharge the accommodating furthest reaches of floodplains and steeply pitched evaluations. 22. What was an enduring impact of the Olmec on Mesoamerican life? - Fathers held master over the women and young people, fabricated social unions for their family, and could offer made by relatives. A man was compelled to one life associate however was permitted additional sexual colleagues, who had the lower status of darlings.…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huipil Clothing Analysis

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In Mesoamerica, rarely have any textiles remains been recovered, for this reason, there has been extensive research done on other artifacts that display…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the most important intellectual and technological accomplishments that helped shape Mesoamerica would be the development of chinampas or artificial floating agricultural islands. These were man made islands that connected to the mainland. Like stated earlier, they started to teach the young boys how to farm and cultivate the land, too. This helped the Indians harvest multiple crops at the same time, creating a never ending cycle of cultivation. The improvement of food gave the development of Tupperware time to be invented. Agriculture was an innovation that gave an opening to Pre-Columbian “Tupperware” and cooking tools and silverware. This type of intellectual thinking would give way for even more technological breakthrough. First, they used a plant as plates and dishes (even clothing and housing), then they upgraded to clay griddle maker (doc. 1, 2, 4, 7). Common workers made tools from wood for digging and bags for collecting the crops such as: maize, chilies, honey, ground grain, and cacao beans; often working on their bare feet (doc. 6,…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    American History Quiz

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    25 questions will be chosen from the list of the following 61 topics. 3 points are required for each topic. Read the question alone very carefully; be aware of what exactly he is asking for.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Studying at the University of Dallas in Irving, Texas (named after Washington Irving, the first man to write Christopher Columbus’ biography) in 2013 opens students’ minds to being liberal arts thinkers constantly and efficiently. With that, comes learning about Saint Thomas Aquinas in Philosophy courses and even in other courses such as Literary Traditions, Economics, Modern Languages, Psychology and American and Western Civilization courses. There is always…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This course provides a general survey of the archaeology of North America, north of Mexico. Temporal…

    • 1798 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mesa Verde

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Mesa Verde in Montezuma County, Colorado is one of the most fantastic and thought provoking sites the United States’ National Parks has to offer. First inhabited about 9500 years ago, it is most well known for the feats that the Pueblo created at the sites across the park. With about 5,000 archaeological sites and 600 dwellings, it is archaeological goldmine that gives us a glimpse into the culture and life of original inhabitants in the Americas. (nps.gov). Although we don’t know exactly why they chose to leave this area after sustaining for about 700 years, we have good ideas about how they continued to live year after year and what type of innovations they made with the supplies they had.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Olmec Essay

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Olmec civilization thrived from c. 1500 BC to 400 BC, in the modern day Mexican states of Veracruz and Tabasco. Due to lack of archaeological evidence, the Olmec’s origin of ethnic identity is unknown. There is such a lack of knowledge that researchers still are unaware of the name this group of people referred to themselves as. The title Olmec comes from, ‘Olmec-Xicalanca, which is the name of the multi-lingual traders of the Conquest Era, from the same region, and the name has stuck through the murky beginnings of unearthing this early Mesoamerican civilization. As archaeologists continue to discover more on the Olmec’s, it is becoming much more apparent that later Mesoamerican civilizations, such as the Mayans and Aztecs, learned and…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    No one can say for certain what happened to the Mayan people, but theories abound and include varied possible alternatives to explain the abrupt and mysterious disappearance of the Mayan civilization…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Olmecs

    • 1581 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Olmecs created one of Mesoamerica’s first highly civilized societies, a society that shaped the history…

    • 1581 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Quiché Maya

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Bunson, Margaret R., and Stephen M. Bunson. "jaguar in Mesoamerican culture." Encyclopedia of Ancient Mesoamerica. New York: Facts On File, Inc., 1996. Ancient and Medieval History Online. Facts On File, Inc. Web. 09 Nov. 2009. .…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    History 276 Study Guide

    • 2414 Words
    • 10 Pages

    • Scholars’ ability to relate narrative stories of past Andean cultures is limited because they did not use written language , but recent advances in translating the Mayan language has allowed a more better understanding of Mesoamerican cultures.…

    • 2414 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dr. Ivan Van Sertima is one of many historians and authors who argue that there was an African presence in Ancient America. Authors and Historians like Floyd W. Hayes III, Paul Barton, and Brent Campbell share the interest of Van Sertima and his argument of the African presence in the new world. Upon the discovery of the Americas there were numerous Africans discovered in the new world. For a considerable length of time, history has disclosed to us that Columbus discovered America when in fact he never stepped foot on American land. The Olmec Civilization (the first great Meso- American civilization) was the very first civilized people in America. This civilization thrived along Mexico’s gulf coast in present- day Veracruz and Tabasco from…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays