Preview

Mesopotamia Beer Civilization

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
555 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mesopotamia Beer Civilization
How is the discovery of beer linked to the growth of the first civilizations?

a.The growth of the first civilizations came about because farmers were unwilling to leave large quantities of grain unprotected. Even though there were previous pseudo-established settlements, the possibility of storing grains encouraged multitudes of people to stay in one place. It has also been found that a family could harvest vast amounts of grains, as much as a pound a day for each family member for a year. But the family would have to stay near the grains to make sure they did not miss the best harvesting season, again encouraging people not move.

2.What is the connection between the discovery of beer and the Neolithic Revolutions (beginnings of agriculture)?
…show more content…
The fertility of the grains created a surplus of food, and make sure this was a continuous pattern the gods were called on to confirm a good harvest. The surplus was then given as religious offerings.

4.How did beer civilize man, according to the author?

a.The Mesopotamians saw drinking beer as way to distinguish between the barbarians and themselves, to make them human. It was found that both cultures, Mesopotamians and Egyptians, were to a stage of cultural advancement because of an agricultural surplus. This food was able to be used as a form of money to pay for public work such as, temples, canals, and pyramids. This type of civilized society was new to everyone.

5.How did the Egyptian attitude toward beer differ from that of Mesopotamia?

a.While the mesopotamians were comfortable about the idea of the drunkenness produced by beer, the Egyptians were almost disgusted by the thought of the after effect of beer. The Egyptians saw the drink as a path away from the scribe, the only career good enough for an Egyptian. Beer causes the person to say unintelligent things that doesn’t coincide with the knowledgeable way of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Storing grains had a large effect on hunter-gatherer societies for many reasons. As humans began to more readily focus on the collection of grains it made them congregate to one location in order to maximize the amount of grains harvested. This of course meant that once collected (assuming they would have had a large amount of…

    • 1777 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beer influenced the transition from hunting and gathering to agricultural based societies because it gave people a keen interest in grain storage. Beer was discovered as gruel, a mixture of water and grain, that was heated. It stimulated a dopaminergic release, causing the people that experienced the flavor to yearn for that rewarding sensation more. Standage noted that people could store a pound of grain a year, which caused the transition away from the savage – minded lifestyle even more appealing (13). Beer is a drink used to relax and celebrate, and seeing that the world functions through the ability to communicate, beer was extremely valuable to the people of the time period. In addition, it is possible that a trade-off of some sort was made possible, as some would convert to beer-making and exchange their craft for meat and berries. In the book, it was said that beer “was truly the defining drink of those first great civilizations,” and these various new abilities brought into play through beer makes this understandable (30). All of these positive and attractive new possibilities are ways that beer influenced the switch from the traditional hunt – and – gather mentality to a more society – oriented lifestyle with agriculture.…

    • 1918 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    How did beer lead to the development of cities in Mesopotamia and Egypt? Grains grew widespread in the Fertile Crescent (The crescent shaped area which had an ideal climate and soil for growing plants and raising livestock, it stretches from Egypt, up the Mediterranean coast to Turkey, and then down again to the border between Iraq and Iran.) causing the unintentional discovery of beer. The Fertile Crescent’s extremely rich soil was suitable for the growth of cereal grains after the last ice age, which occurred around 10,000 BCE. Hunter-gatherers were drawn to the cereal grains and, the ability to keep the grains for long periods of time stimulated them to stay. If they hunter-gatherers could thrive of off the wild grain if they were willing to stay near it and harvest at its peak. After the hunter-gatherers had spent so much time collecting the grain they would have been reluctant to leave the grain that they had collected nor could they travel with it. For this reason hunter-gatherers began to settle on the land. These settlers soon found that the grain could be stockpiled for long periods of time without spoiling. The technology of these settlers was still in development so storage spaces were not usually watertight, and when the water got into the stockpile of the collected grains they started to sprout and acquired a sweet taste. Thus becoming malted grains. When gruel, which is made of boiled malted grains, was left to sit for a couple of days it undertakes an interesting transformation. It becomes a pleasantly intoxicating and slightly bubbly liquid, as the yeasts from the gruel turn it to alcohol. The cereal grains used to make beer was often used as an eatable currency, because everyone needed it. People traded and sold it, causing the development and expansion of cities.…

    • 2569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    III. Early agricultural societies were located on rivers and in places with rich soil so crops…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. “… Grain was the basis of the national diet in both Egypt and Mesopotamia (26, Standage)”, it was consumed as not only beer, but bread too. Many people supplemented themselves with bread, beer, dates and onions (sometimes with meat and of course additional vegetables); Dates provided vitamin A, beer provided vitamin B and everything else added up to 3,5000 to 4,000 calories. They both had different ways of seeing how beer should actually be used sometimes but they both used it in the same way most of the time, for pleasure and to satisfy.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “6 Glasses” is a book that takes an innovative approach to world history. The author looks at the development of world civilization through the prism of the beverages that people drank in various time periods. These are (in chronological order): beer, wine, spirits, coffee, tea, and Coca-Cola. The use of this book as a summer reading assignment in no way represents any endorsement by the teacher of the use or misuse of any of these beverages, alcoholic, caffeinated or otherwise. The book merely offers an innovative and (hopefully) interesting perspective to initiate our semester long discussion of world history. Our purpose in reading the book is to get a sense of how civilizations and cultures develop and how numerous forces (political, technological, economic, social, religious, cultural, ecological) all affect even the most mundane aspects of people’s daily lives.…

    • 6428 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Beer originated from Mesopotamians sometime around 10,000 BCE due to hunter and gathers collecting cereal grains, Cereal grains being a easily harvested food that lasts winter plenty was collected . Later on from 9,000 BCE to 4,000 BCE for some reason these nomadic people converted to a more civilized life style and began farming instead of gathering and created a substance known as gruel (made from cereal grains). if you let a thin gruel sit in the sun beer would be created , it was rumored that god gave man the gift of beer but the most realistic story is that farmer accidently left thin gruel in the sun and adored the taste . Beer became not only the drink for social meetings but also became a icon for religious meetings as well. Civilizations began to sprout up around beer…

    • 1428 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    With a storable crop, like wheat, many food surpluses would accumulate. With a lot of food surpluses you can have a larger population, because with hunting and gathering, only a small population could be supported. With so many food surpluses you can develop both parts needed to have what all great civilizations had in common, a large population and advanced technology. Civilizations can develop advanced technology by having specific people who only concentrate on doing that also known as specialists. The specialists needed the food surpluses to feed them. Wheat supplied these food…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mesopotamia Dbq

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The ancient cultures of Mesopotamia and Egypt developed into successful civilizations because they effectively utilized their surroundings. Rivers being the main geographic feature that led to successful development. From there on they went on to make many innovations to their traditional technology and techniques. These ancient cultures were also able to develop effective ways of governing their civilizations. Religion through cultural diffusion, brought together the city-states and empires created in Mesopotamia and Egypt. This essay will provide the facts that support the success of these ancient cultures.…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How important do you think beer was in the growth and diffusion of the earliest civilizations? Would the earliest civilizations of SW Asia and Egypt have been as prosperous without the discovery of beer?…

    • 2694 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before 10,000 BCE the primary source of drink was water. When beer was discovered in Mesopotamia it was considered a step up from water. Water was…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fbi Notes

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    B. As agriculture developed, it became an important part of the the culture, creating stable food supplies and labor surpluses that allowed for advanced civilizations to develop.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    150,00 years ago, water had been the basic drink that mankind drank. Nomads would rely on water to survive, however, water had many pesticides and impurities that caused people to become sick and die. Beer was the first staple beverage in civilizations. It became important to all aspects of ancient life, social, religious, and economical. As civilizations began to brew beer it led them into a more modern world. Beer transitioned the nomadic life of early people to a stationary life. Beer was not invented though, it was simply a mistake that was waiting to he discovered. As nomads began to settle and harvest grain, it became a major staple in their diet. Storing was difficult to store in a way where it would stay safe for consumption. A popular porridge dish called gruel was a very common meal made with cereal grains. When left out, a chemical transformation would take place converting it into beer. Once discovered, beer was brewed constantly, improving the taste. Beer played a large part in the development of civilizations; it brought people together to share drinks and showed hospitality and familiarity. Beer was also very important in religion. This is because the process that converted gruel into beer was believed to be a gift from the gods. The finest and sweetest brews would be offered to gods as thanks. In Egypt, many people believed that Osiris, the god of the afterlife and agriculture, discovered beer. Therefore, beer was used as an offering in the afterlife and was buried with people when they died. As time went on, beer was not only a drink, but also a sign of being civilized and human. When beer was drunk, it showed that a person was sophisticated. As time progressed and people and civilizations became more advanced, beer was used as currency. Men, women, and children were granted amounts of beer as pay. Beer was also believed to cure…

    • 3533 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    8. Would the earliest civilizations of southwest Asia and Egypt have been as prosperous without the discovery of beer? Why or why not?…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Help

    • 2844 Words
    • 12 Pages

    11. The mastery of agriculture led to a population explosion. From a sparse population of around four million in 10,000 b.c.e., the global figure rose by around 500 b.c.e. to around (p. 22)…

    • 2844 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays