Preview

Milgram's Behavioral Obedience Experiment

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
283 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Milgram's Behavioral Obedience Experiment
Behavioral obedience experiment by Milgram
At Yale University an experiment had conducted on behavioral and obedience of the people by Milgram (1963). A total of 40 male volunteers of different age groups between 20 and 50 from New Haven and surrounding communities were selected to participated in the experiment by Milgram (1963).
At the starting of the experiment Milgram (1963) wants to differentiate the participants into teachers and learners. So, he then asked the participants to draw the slips from hat for differentiate them as teachers and learners. There then taken to an adjacent room where the learner is strapped to an electric chair. The teacher were provided with simulator shock generator which have thirty levels
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Comparison Of Not To Obey And Milgram's Experiment
    • 119 Words
    • 1 Page

    Comparison Of Not To Obey And Milgram's Experiment

    Milgram's Experiment brings up the point that people under the pressure of other, will more likely obey orders even if it goes against their moral beliefs. In "To Obey of Not to Obey", most of the soldiers obeyed their superiors because they were taught to do so. Similarly in Migram's Experient, the "teachers" obeyed when the experimenter pressured the subject to continue with the shocks. This can be related to Slaughterhouse Five because the German soldiers are under the command of their superiors who are requiring them to take American prisoners. This pressure was passed down from the German soldiers who demanded the American soldiers to clean up the charred remains of dead civilians after the bombing of Dresden.…

    • 119 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Perils Of Obedience Stanley Milgram Summary
    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Perils Of Obedience Stanley Milgram Summary

    The experimenter, teacher, and the learner were all in the same room, the learner would be strapped to a chair. The experimenter explains to the learner that “[h]e will be read lists of simple word pairs, and that he will be tested on his ability to remember the second word of a pair when he hears the first one again,” the experimenter also advises the learner that “[w]henever he makes an error, he (learner) will receive electric shocks of increasing intensity” (632); the intensity of the shocks ranged from slight shock to a severe shock. After the teacher read out loud the simple pairs or words, the experimenter would read out the first word of the pair, and the learner would attempt to answer with the second word of the pair. The teacher participated in the experiment not knowing that learner was an actor and that the learner was not receiving any electric shocks. Stanley Milgram explains that“[t]he point of the experiment is to see how far a person will proceed in a concrete and measureable situation in which he is ordered to inflict increasing pain on a protesting victim” (632). Milgram found that participants were more than willing to go pass what was comfortable to them to please authority; “Milgram found that few participants could…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Replicating Milgram's Obedience Experiment
    • 128 Words
    • 1 Page

    Replicating Milgram's Obedience Experiment

    In Replicating Milgram (The Open University, 2014), Milgram explains how he set up his obedience experiment. His aim was to get a volunteer, a ‘teacher’ to inflict increasing amounts of pain, through electric shocks, to another volunteer a ‘learner’ and to see when the ‘teacher’ would turn to the researcher, the ‘authority figure’ and ask to stop. Unknown to ‘the teacher’, the ‘learner’ and the ‘authority figure’ were aware of the real purpose of the experiment; the ‘teacher’ was told it was to study the effect of punishment on learning, and genuinely thought that they were inflicting pain on the ‘learner’ sat in another room. It was this deception and the emotional stress it generated to the ‘teacher’ that prompted the ethical issues debate…

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Milgram's Obedience Experiments
    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page

    Milgram's Obedience Experiments

    Nearly half a century after they were conducted, Milgram’s (1963, 1965, 1974) obedience studies remain among psychology’s most widely known and most often discussed experiments. Briefly, under the guise of a learning study, an experimenter instructed participants to administer increasingly powerful electric shocks to a ‘‘learner’’ when the learner made mistakes on a memory task. Although in reality no shocks were delivered, participants were instructed to start with a 15-volt shock for the learner’s first mistake and to increase the voltage in 15-volt increments for each successive mistake. In the basic procedure (Experiment 5), participants could hear the learner’s vocal protests and demands to be set free through the wall that separated…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Stanley Milgram's Destructive Obedience Study
    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Stanley Milgram's Destructive Obedience Study

    In society, authority and its rules are respected by people in the community through acts of obedience. Authority is not only the government laws, but can also be people with a higher status, such as parents, teachers, or employment managers. As long as people obey those with authoritative power, they will receive rewards, or at least avoid punishment, even when the command requires unjust actions towards another person. For example, Hitler’s propaganda that made the Germans believe that the Jews were the source of their economic problems and scapegoated them in world war two. And years after the Holocaust, some Germans deny their part in the abuse towards the genocide of six million Jews. In other words, people who deny their part in an unjust action place the blame on…

    • 816 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Stanley Milgram's Obedience To Authority Study
    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Stanley Milgram's Obedience To Authority Study

    Over the past century, the field of Psychology has prospered, giving way to a more in depth knowledge and understanding of people’s social interactions with one another and what drives those connections. 20th century psychologist, Stanley Milgram, executed a series of Obedience to Authority test on random participants. As seen in the YouTube videos online and in class, Milgram’s study found that over 65% of the participants carried out the experiment, despite potentially hurting someone, due to the authority figure urging them to continue.…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Stanley Milgram's Social Psychological Experiments
    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Stanley Milgram's Social Psychological Experiments

    In 1963, Stanley Milgram, a psychologist at Yale University, conducted a series of social psychology experiments to study the conditions under which the people are obedient to authorities and personal conscience. The purpose of his experiment was to determine whether or not people were particularly obedient to the higher authority who instructed them to perform various acts even if they violate their own morals and ethics. It was one of the most famous studies of obedience in psychology as it has inspired other researchers to explore what makes people question authority and more importantly, what leads them to follow orders. There were several replications of his experiment and the results were identical to those reported by Milgram about how…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    milgrams obedience study
    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages

    milgrams obedience study

    Basically, he had trained an accomplice who would pretend to have electric shocks. The experimental subjects were placed in front of a dial, which they were told would administer an increasing levels of electric shocks to the actor. They asked the subject a series of straightforward word pair questions, and when he got the answers wrong, they had to give an electric shock. The subjects were told that this was part of an experiment, by someone in a white coat. In one case, the subject was informed that the person they were administering "shocks" to had a heart condition.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Critically Assess Psychological Research Into Obedience Essay
    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Critically Assess Psychological Research Into Obedience Essay

    Psychological research into obedience over the years has enabled us to understand more about the human mind than ever before. When experiments are conducted, the aim is to demonstrate cause and effect relationships between the independent and dependant variables, usually in order to make generalising statements about people.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Summary of the Perils of Obedience
    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Summary of the Perils of Obedience

    The second set of experiments included professionals, white collar workers, unemployed persons, and industrial workers. Although Milgram’s colleague asserted the outcome would be different when performed with “ordinary” subjects, the outcome was very much the same. The experiments were also conducted in other countries around the world and scientists found that the level of obedience was actually somewhat higher. (para. 28)…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Perils Of Obedience Rhetorical Analysis
    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Perils Of Obedience Rhetorical Analysis

    If the learner got a question wrong, he would get an electric shock, but he would fake the pain to trick the teacher into believing that he or she is inflicting pain. The purpose of the experiment was to determine how long the subject would continue with the simple order to “continue please” and administer the fake electric shock knowingly causing pain to the actor (Milgram 82).…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Milgram's Blind Obedience Essay
    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Milgram's Blind Obedience Essay

    Milgram (1963) himself, however, recognises a plethora of caveats – demonstrating a scientific awareness of his experiment’s scientific limitations such the location of the experiment was cited as a possible influence as Yale University is and was considered to be prestigious, thus reinforcing the reliability and plausibility of the experimenter himself. This was demonstrated by a follow up study which replicated the procedure in a rundown location, in which the obedience rate dropped to 47.5% (McLeod,…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 16 Psychology
    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Chapter 16 Psychology

    23. What is obedience? What was Stanley Milgram’s experiment? What are factors that affected the level of obedience in the individuals he studied?…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Hofling Prison Experiment
    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hofling Prison Experiment

    This begs the question, was the determinant of this behaviour; dispositional or situational Milgram claimed that there was no significant dispositional differences (based on sex (women reported feeling more guilty), personality, politics, religion, occupation, education, military service, or psychological characteristics. Therefore, the main determinant must be situational. Factors which support this are: remoteness of the experimenter reduced obedience when the experiment was moved from university to a downtown office. Obedience rates dropped from 65% to less than 20%. This demonstrated the situational effect as a reinforcer of the agentic…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Milgram Experiment: Good Or Evil?
    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Milgram Experiment: Good Or Evil?

    If the learner gets the question wrong the teacher is told to give them a painful shock. If the teacher continues, even after the learner pleads for them to stop, their evil. 77% of the volunteers completed the test. In one of the trials the participant didn’t speak up about the problem until her partner speaks up for himself. One volunteer tried his best to help the learner get the answer correct, so he wouldn’t have to shock the learner anymore.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More