In Chapters 7 and 8 of the book Creating Black Americans: African-American History and its meanings, 1619 to the present by Nell Irvin Painter, the author shows that even after emancipation, African Americans made huge steps in the advancement of their own education and professional lives, even when faced with white supremacy groups that were doing everything in their power to push blacks back into being slaves and a subordinate people. This idea is shown when Painter says, “But black success threatened and sometimes enraged Southerners unwilling to share power with people they considered little more than slaves” (Painter 178). In saying this she shows us that even though African Americans were now “free”, they were still struggling to survive…
The problems that blacks dealt with were primarily found in the south where they were not accepted. Segregation became huge across the entire south after the Supreme Court ruled that "Separate but equal" was legal in the Plessy v. Ferguson case. Everything was separate but it was almost never equal. Whites always had things better than African Americans did. Blacks could not ride in the same train cars as whites. The national government gave blacks the right to vote but southern state governments took away that right through the use of poll taxes and literacy tests. A big problem that blacks faced was trying to stay alive. Many blacks were killed for no reason during this period of time. Jim Crow laws were set up to keep blacks from enjoying the same rights and privileges that whites enjoyed everyday. The Ku Klux Klan was set up by whites who had hatred for blacks. Blacks in the south feared for their lives and their families' lives everyday. It was certain that African Americans would be confronted by racism each and everyday in the south.…
Today we see African Americans depicted in music videos, film, tv shows, news, and many other platforms of entertainment and media, but how many of those representations are correct? Realistically, it is impossible to represent whole racial groups and ethnicities, which is why generalizations and stereotypes are created. But the misrepresentation of African Americans in media and entertainment only further stimulates stigma, racism, mistreatment, and discrimination in and towards the black community.…
During the 1700-1800s, slave ships were vile because of what happened before, during, and after the transport. In the fist place, slavers used to capture people of different villages in Africa to use them as slaves. Then, the traders took them to forts where they made the captives wait until the slave ships arrived. The captains normally fit between 500 and 800 slaves in the ships which were going to venture in long trips of several weeks. Once they got to their destination, traders and captains sold the slaves to different traders, to other countries, or to people who had a lot of money to offer for the slaves.…
The 1860's to about the 1890's (Jim Crowe Era) there was a time full of segregation and racism. Most of all, the white were racist and hateful to African Americans. Photograph #5 shows a picture of a group of white kids yelling and ready to fight a group of black people that just moved into their neighborhood. These kids were around the age of 11-12. This showed how much hate people had in them. However, there were some people that were not mean, and they wanted to help African Americans get their rights. Like in Photograph #3, there were a bunch of protesters, white and black, holding up signs that said, "We Demand Equal Rights, we want jobs," etc... In Photograph #4, there are a bunch of African American kids, white adults, and black adults.…
2. Once again, the values of the people influence society directly. In the 1800's, women had very little power. In the early 1900's, women made up a little more than half of the population of the United States. As a result of increasingly liberal opinions, the United States government was forced to give the people what it wanted, and granted women the right to vote in the 1920's. The same was seen with the Civil Rights Movement of African-Americans. Deciding that generations of abuse had to end, African-Americans decided to voice their own opinions. Once again, with increasingly liberal opinions, the government gave people what they wanted: desegregation. And it happened yet again in modern times. Homosexuals were not officially allowed to…
The Negro people in America have been with us here for three hundred years. They have cut our forests, tilled our fields, built our railroads, fought our battles, and in all of their trials until now they have manifested a simple faith, a grateful heart, a cheerful spirit, and an undivided loyalty to the nation that has been a thing of beauty to behold. Now they have come to the place where their faith can no longer feed on the bread of repression and violence. They ask for the bread of liberty, of public equality, and public responsibility. It must not be denied them.’’ -Wyatt Mordecai Johnson (1922) (http://www.blackpast.org/1922-wyatt-mordecai-johnson-faith-american-negro)…
The role of women and sexuality in society had taken a massive leap forward in 1920 when all women were given the right to vote. The roles of American Women in the 1920s varied considerably between the 'New Woman', the Traditionalists and the older generation, and the 'New Woman', including the young Flappers, embraced new fashions, personal freedom and new ideas that challenged the traditional role of women. The Traditionalists feared that the ' New Morality' of the era was threatening family values and the conventional role of women in the home. The lives of Black American Women in the 1920s were also subject to change due to the influence of the Harlem Renaissance and the change from rural to urban life in the cities.…
In the 1900’s there were many new fads, music, dance and issues that arose. With the end of World War I came a new era, the roaring twenties. Changes were happening everywhere, from the new prohibition laws to strikes in workplaces and gangs arising everywhere. During this time period many things improved including race relations, technology and much much more.…
In the book “The Mis-Education of The Negro”, Carter G. Woodson discussed the only way he feels socialization can be promoted in today’s society. Woodson discusses how we were taught as African Americans to think of ourselves. We were taught to think of ourselves as people without any background, no culture or foundation so we feel we have no type of self worth. He talks about race superiority. Leading back to the days of slavery, the white race was privileged over the African American race. African Americans can never be reprimanded for the days of slavery no matter how much it is tried to. It is not to say the white race did not have its trials and tribulations but what happened years ago still affects us today.…
After the American Civil War more than just a divided nation needed to be reunited. The states of the Confederacy had been broken. The destruction of their economy was total. From the insolvency of their currency, to the decimation of so much of the white male population to the sudden loss of billions of dollars of property in the form of freedom for nearly 4 million African slaves. What is more is the ex-slaves faced what seemed like insurmountable odds in trying to find loved ones and make a start in a prostate region without any real economic means or many skills that would assist them in this effort. The Southern white population would surely fight them at every step, so any improvement beyond their sudden freedom would depend largely on the benevolence of Northern lawmakers and charitable acts from liberal whites from Northern states heading south to assist them in this massive undertaking. The results of these efforts are mixed and in the end had no lasting impact, but the period of Reconstruction showed promise, but in the end failed due to a lack of political will and interest in the plight of the former slave in the South.…
There are various factors that had, and continue to, contribute to violence toward immigrants, particularly with the the Ku Klux Klan and African Americans. The KKK’s main goal was for a white, Protestant run America with a government and military backing them up to go against those of the black race within their country. Regardless of the United States being made of immigrants, the KKK saw the white ‘Americans’ as superior. At the same time, the Red Scare was doing just that, scaring Americans. The few Socialist Americans saw Communists everywhere in their country; albeit there were only a small majority of them. This was just the beginning of the mistrust of Socialists ,many of whom were often arrested alongside other innocent citizens and…
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, immigration and mass internal migration shaped the experiences of African Americans and European immigrants in the United States. After generations of slavery, the Civil War and Reconstruction finally allowed African Americans to expect inclusion in mainstream white American society and basic rights of citizenship. The African American experience depended heavily on sectionalism and migration patterns and it was consistently marred by racism and discrimination. European immigrants brought their cultures to the United States but with time adopted many American practices. Mainstreet white American inclusion of European immigrants was hindered by popular nativist ideas.…
The two answers that I found most surprising resulted from the two questions: Blacks are better runners, and asians are better at sports like gymnastics, and figure skating due to their size. The reason I found those surprising was because I expected those two questions to be somewhat false. For the first question, I thought it was more of myth that African Americans were the better runners; I thought it all had to with the person themselves and their stamina. But it was interesting to read that more African Americans have ‘fast twitch’ muscle fibers that helps them run faster than most people. The second question I found was completely shocking because it was not the answer I expected, despite it being only partly true. Again, I was under…
There are many groups of individuals that have been very influential in American History. This essay will compare two very important groups. These two groups are the Native Americans and the Free Blacks. This essay will discuss how these two groups were treated in America. This essay will also discuss the opportunities, if any, and their limitations. This essay will show how each of these groups were treated in society and discuss any successes.…