Preview

Misdiagnosing and Overprescribing Adhd Medications

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1067 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Misdiagnosing and Overprescribing Adhd Medications
Misdiagnosing and Overprescribing ADHD Medications Miriam Valdez HSM 210 Melissa Ellison January 31, 2010

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a disorder that millions of children across America are being diagnosed with and put on drugs for. Being the most common childhood disorder in the United States and around the world there are millions of children taking psychotropic drugs to treat ADHD. With so many conditions that imitate ADHD and so many risks and side affects; are doctors misdiagnosing and over prescribing unbecessary medication to children?

According to National Institute of Mental Health [NIMH] (2006), it is estimated that 3-5% of children in the U.S. have ADHD; that is approximately 2 Million school aged children. This percentage does not include the adults that have been diagnosed. Although it has been around for such a long time; researchers still do not know exactly what causes ADHD. With so many children being diagnosed with ADHD it is a bit scary to know that not even scientists, doctors, or researchers know what the exact cause is. There are no medical tests that prove it to be a disease; it is a neurological disorder.

Dr. Fred A. Baughman, a child neurologist who has been in practice for over 35 years reports that the ADHD epidemic has grown from the thousands in 1985 to over 6 million today. Psychiatrists have collected a list of the most common loss of misbehaviors that parents and teachers complain about the most in children and without thinking twice labeled them a disease (2001). Are children not allowed to be children anymore? Many of the so called ADHD symptoms are just children behaving like children or a child looking for attention. Dr. Baughman states “The entire country, including all 5-7 million with the ADHD diagnosis today, have been deceived and victimized; deprived of their informed consent rights and drugged--for profit” (Baughman, 2001)! The Drug and Chemical



References: Baughman, F. A. (2001). Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (Exposing the Fraud of ADD and ADHD). Retrieved January 31, 2010, from http://www.adhdfraud.org Drug Enforcement Administration United States Department of Justice (Dec 10-12, 2006). The Hazards of Treating attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder" with Methylphenidate (Ritalin). Retrieved January 31, 2010 from http://www.oikos.org/deareport.htm National Institute of Mental Health (2006). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (NIH Publication, No. 3572). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved January 31, 2010, from The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Web Site: http://www.nimh.nih.gov/publicat/adhd.cfm#intro (Rabiner D N.D ADHD Medications Ritalin and Strattera)Rabiner , D. (n.d.). ADHD Medications Ritalin and Strattera. Retrieved January 31,2010, from ADHD NEWS Web Site: http://www.adhdnews.com/adhd-medication.htm

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Over the past 40 years there has been a great deal of controversy regarding the distribution of the leading stimulant Ritalin among ADHD patients. Many critics feel that the drug is widely overprescribed. “Additionally, they claim that Ritalin (methylphenidate) is inherently dangerous and that the entire system of the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD is seriously flawed,” (Safer, 2000). On the other hand, there are individuals that have dealt with ADHD patients first hand and swear by the beneficial results they have witnessed. The major points of both supporters and critics will be expressed throughout this paper. After discussing both positions, the writer of this research paper will present a final conclusion and a personal opinion of the topic.…

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Is Adhd Misdiagnosed

    • 2855 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Understanding why Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is misdiagnosed we start by looking at the definition of this disorder, which is “a disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention and or hyperactivity” (Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine). The definition can contribute to misdiagnosing because the symptoms that go with this disease are too broad. They are too broad in the sense that several other disorders can be linked to the same symptoms. Statistics show that…

    • 2855 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When evaluating drug interventions, we can see that it is positive because all six symptoms can be effectively treated as a cluster and respond together to stimulant treatment. (Brown, 2005) Since symptoms are caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain the best treatment is a reintroduction of these missing chemicals. This allows the brain to send messages through neurotransmitters in a normal time to give better functioning. Even though the drugs that are given to the children are stimulants it does not give the children the ability to be “high” (NICE, 2013). However, there are some side effects of taking medication to help the effects of ADHD, such as sleep problems depressed appetite and even supressed growth. Goldman (2010) looked at…

    • 1607 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Despite having an increase in children receiving psychotropic drugs for attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD), OCD as well as depression in America, there’s little data on the effectiveness and safety on their use. There are several studies exploring treatments for ADHD. Nevertheless, there’s inadequate information on proper pharmacological therapies for other psychological health disorders faced by pediatrics. Many studies base their information on adult clinical trials; the reality is that this is a limitation when applied to the children population. (Parker 63-64).…

    • 1492 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Drugging Our Children

    • 2395 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is characterized by impulses that indicate disruptive behavior, and deficits in attention and motivation. ADHD is present in approximately seven percent of children, and three percent in adults who meet the diagnostics criteria (Ruhrold). That means that up to twenty million American citizens are directly affected by ADHD. The most debatable topic regarding ADHD is the treatment through Ritalin. Even though Ritalin is a safe and effective method used to treat ADHD, it is over prescribed by medical doctors. To prevent the rash diagnosis of ADHD, doctors must conduct more investigation and psychological testing. In addition, parents must be given other options for treatment than stimulant drugs.…

    • 2395 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ADHD - Is it real

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As long as there have been youngsters there have been grownups trying to label them and place them into groups This has never been more evident than in the over diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, ADHD. The motives behind drugging children excessively are the key to understanding why the diagnosis is so prominent.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adhd

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Being a parent of a child with ADHD or other behavioral problems and learning disorders can be very difficult. It is exhausting trying find a way to help your child overcome these disorders and bad behavior and become the best possible them they can be. Nine percent of all children in the U.S are diagnosed with ADHD and are being medicated for it when other avenues should be considered. Parents and doctors are medicating children too young and too fast to make a quick fix for unwanted behavior.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Are young children early on exposed to psychotropic medications due to lack of medical attention? Do millions of children in these countries really have ADD or ADHD? These questions arise all over North America, Great Britain, and Australia. Drugging of children at young ages is the result of self-diagnoses, teacher diagnoses, and lack of medical care and treatment for children with the “disease” of Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). In the documentary The Drugging of our Children, Gary Null, Forever Living Products, 2005, DVD Web, brings about the argument. Back in the 1980’s and 1990’s children began to be put on many different drugs for their behavior in school, the main drug being Ritalin. In the documentary, Null speaks out to parents of children that are on medication by interviewing many different parents, physicians, and education committees about the use of Ritalin and other psychotropic medications in young children. All of these things that are being evaluated of the child’s behavior is at school, and is compared to the expected behavior of that particular teacher’s classroom. The film goes on explain how teachers diagnose those more challenging students with either ADD or ADHD and have them forced to put their kid on a medication to “cure” their so called disease. After showing each case and their stories, the film also reflects the long term effects of the medications also.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, known by its acronym of ADHD, is one of the most common behavior and brain disorders experienced in childhood. Not only is it in known to target children but also adults, as the Brain and Behavior Research Foundation puts it, ¨4% of American adults and 9% of American children will be…

    • 278 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ADHD Commentary

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to studies there are more than an estimated 6 million kids aging in the range of 4 to 17 that’s been diagnosed with ADHD which is an increase of 15 or more percent since studies done in 2007 regarding ADHD and it is over a 40 percent increase from in the past ten years. Most of the children diagnosed with ADHD have received prescriptions to use stimulants such as Ritalin, Adderall and Vyvanse, which are known to tremendously improve individuals’ lives that suffer with ADHD however these drugs can result to an individual to have anxiety, psychosis, and can lead to addiction. Many of people are floored at the astronomical numbers such as a professor of Yale that studies medicine where he states “Mild symptoms are being diagnosed so readily, which goes well beyond the disorder and the zone of ambiguity to pure enhancement of children who are otherwise healthy” (Dr. W. Graf, 2013). To make matters worse there will be a larger number of teenagers that are going to be prescribed Adderall, Vyvanse, or Ritalin in the foreseeable future because the APA (American Psychiatric Association) is considering changing the meaning and definitions of ADHD to allow room for more individuals to be diagnosed with the disorder which means more will be treated with stimulants. ADHD is normally described by many doctors as a result of chemical levels abnormity that is associated in the brain that impair an individual’s attention skills and impulses control (NIMH, 2013).…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ADHD

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Greenan, A. (n.d.) . Attention Deficit Hyperactivitiy Disorder (ADHD). DrGreene.com – Putting the care into children’s health. Retrieved September 7, 2013, from http://www.drgreene.com/articles/attnetion-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd-2…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adhd Argumentative Essay

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When it comes to Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, (ADHD), this disorder is widely diagnosed. Discussions over the medication has focused on the question of whether it’s causing more harm than good. The majority of doctors are advocates for medicating those with ADHD and believe the drugs are allowing children to focus better in school settings and other aspects of their lives. Drugs such as Adderall, Ritalin and, Desoxyn are more commonly used. However Anti-drug activist speculate the harmful side-effects of putting children on psychological medication.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The True Cause Of ADHD

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Page

    In doing this research I discovered that ADHD is still not fully understood. The true cause of ADHD has not be discovered. Many people have a misconception about the disorder. ADHD can cause serious issues and problems in families, among siblings, and among peers. Although there are similar symptoms for both boys and girls, girls are usual diagnosed later in life and all of the effects on girls are not understood or recognized by doctors, teachers, and parents. Much more work towards understand this disorder and improving the life of those dealing with ADHD needs to be…

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    This means 6.4 million school age children are on prescription medications for ADHD. One of the various factors contributing to this is the fact that people so desire biological explanations for every little problem and prescriptions to fix these problems (Grohol). This is why physicians and pharmaceutical companies have grabbed on to what is “essentially a PR campaign—perhaps the most successful one in the last thirty years in the Western industrialized nations” (Grohol). Many people believe that if there is a mental issue, it automatically has a biochemical explanation and can be treated with medication, but that is not necessarily true (Grohol). For this reason, ADHD has become such a business for many pharmaceutical companies. They are able to strategize and persuade consumers that medication is vital in order to be a well-functioning member of society (ADHD Prescriptions Have…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Concern of ADHD has simmered for many years. The fact now is that 75 percent of American children from the ages 2-5 take drugs to treat their symptoms that are not even fully diagnosed. In many or a majority of cases, the cause of this mental illness is not known for all children. Some children have slight symptoms and for others they cannot focus for more than a couple of minutes. Children are being overmedicated with ADHD for minimal symptoms and behavioral problems and ends up causing a chemical dependency.…

    • 1735 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays