Preview

Moralist And Modernizers Mintz Summary

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1206 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Moralist And Modernizers Mintz Summary
Religion is a set of practices and beliefs that have often been a safe haven that people have turn to for centuries in time of severe needs, guidance, or just for religious fulfillment. In a time were immorality ruled the streets and impurity filled the lives of many in America, duringthe decade leading to the civil war, people turned to religion to attempt to reform everyday life. In the book Moralist and Modernizers by Steven Mintz, the author attempts to bring together religious themes as well as worldly views in which those who are trying to reform appear as “at once religious moralist and social and cultural organizers” (Mintz XIX). In the book, Mintz starts describing the issues that threatened to break down the very fabric of the nation if not stopped. These problems included poverty, prostitution, violence and irreligion. The dramatic transformation that the American religion underwent during the early/ mid 1800 created a moral and social foundation that society was able to build its morals on to combat the impurities that filled the country. This religious transformation came by swiftly and in large waves motored by the ideas of evangelical revivalism, which swept the …show more content…
To the slave and slaveholders in the south for example, they had completely different interpretation of the revivals. The revival catered to the ideological wants of people, when dealing with north and south, revivals suggested to each “that only their region clung to God’s faith.” The slave masters feared at first that the slaves might start to get ideas and fight for their freedom, after a while they thought that the bible would say otherwise and that slave should be happy in their place. Slaves on the other hand were waiting for their “Moses” to come and lead them to the promise land. To young women, “it gave them a sense of identity and purpose.” During the revival period, women were more involved than men outnumbering them three to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Religious freedom was something America struggled to completely achieve for many years. Historians have written articles that explain why it was so hard to achieve religious freedom in America in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. One of the historians was Maura Jane Farrelly, who wrote the article “American Slavery, American Freedom, American Catholicism”. In Farrelly article, she “ explores the relationship between American slavery and American Catholicism”(Farrelly, 69). Another historian would be Charles H. Lippy who wrote “Chastized by Scorpions: Christianity and Culture in Colonial South Carolina, 169-1740”. In Lippy’s article, he writes about “religious diversity and religious tolerance and how it extended to Trinitarian Christians”(Lippy, 270). Farrelly’s article was very clear and also used many primary and secondary sources, while Lippy’s article also used many sources it was not very clear and had me confused a couple of times. Which is why I would recommend Farrelly’s article instead of Lippy’s to students who are taking History-131.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With regards to religion, many slave owners, such as, Zephaniah Kingsley and Judge Wilkerson believed that religious expressions were a form of independence and would threaten slave control. They believed that their slaves’ would become more empowered and have more bravery and be more difficult to handle and more disobedient. However, other slave owners believed that it should be used as an instrument of control. When slaves were actually able to attend Christian services, it was by a white minister who taught them to obey their masters in order to be saved by God. However, if they disobeyed them, they would not be saved, but destined for damnation.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter 13An American Renaissance: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Rational religion 1. The concept of mission in the American character 2. The development of deism 1. Roots in rationalism and Calvinism 2.…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1600s, when America was a mysterious land inhabited by even more mysterious people, a handful of brave souls ventured to this strange new world. These brave souls were known as the Puritans. This special group of people sought refuge in America to practice their religion freely, without the ‘corruption of the church’ back in their homeland. Puritans believed that the law, economy and social lives of the people should be completely controlled by their one God. These Puritans had a strong developmental impact on New England and lead their society on a religious foundation. The strict foundation had a distinct impact on the political, economic, and social development of the New England colonies from the 1630s through the 1660s.…

    • 953 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first great which was from 1730 till 1760 was a movement which was geared towards the spiritual growth of America was evident in the sermon of Jonathan Edward titled “Sinners in the Hand of an Angry God” gave people a different view of what it takes to be a Christian. This was different from the…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    At the beginning of the antebellum age Christianity was heaven bent on reforming sexual attitudes to be rooted in righteous dogma. In the eyes of Christian leadership young, innocent, growing America had the chance to create a true idealized Christian society. As the Christian leadership noticed that people were losing their bearings on the path toward an idealized holy purpose, they armed themselves with rhetoric and searched for the perpetrators that caused the degradation. As time passed and the debate to reform sexual attitudes roared on, Christian leadership turned to its trusted partner in reform: the American legal system. But why did the Christians find it necessary to turn to the legal system in order to resolve the matter of reforming…

    • 1897 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout all of history and even today, religion has played a major role in the lives of many people and society in general. A time in history where this is prevalent is in the 17th and 18th centuries; the colonization and the building the original 13 colonies. In fact, religion played such an important role in the colonies that religion was sometimes the stem of inner conflict in the colonies. However, on the same hand, religion also had a way of being common ground among the colonists. Religion united the colonists when all were free to worship what faith they wanted and how they wanted to worship and a direct result of this religious freedom was emerging political ideas;however, when religious intolerance, or concern for only one particular…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This abstract reading written by Robert N. Bellah, introduces the idea of a “Civil Religion” and argues that, apart from the normal religious traditions our nation follows, there is an unrecognized “Civil Religion” that becomes evident during national crisis or during high public ceremony. According to Bellah, “there actually exists alongside of and rather clearly differentiated from the churches an elaborate and well-institutionalized civil religion in America.” Bellah points out many different examples to prove his point of how “Civil Religion” has been expressed throughout history. First Bellah points out that every president since Washington has mentioned God in his inaugural speech. Next he points out that the presidents did not refer to any religion in particular. They did not refer to Jesus Christ, or to Moses, or to the Christian church. Last a significant point that Bellah makes refers to the Civil war and “Civil Religion”.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    2000 Dbq Essay

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the 1750’s through the 1780’s American society was becoming increasingly less democratic in terms of property distribution and more democratic when it came to social structure as well as politics and religion. The tolerance of religion may have sparked from the Great Awakening during this time period. The evidence shown from society in Wethersfield, Connecticut, is a great paradigm of the changes in American society.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Thousands of years ago, the Goddess was viewed as an autonomous entity worthy of respect from men and women alike. Because of societal changes caused by Eastern influence, a patriarchical system conquered all aspects of life including religion. Today, the loss of a strong female presence in Judeo-Christian beliefs has prompted believers to look to other sources that celebrate the role of women. Goddess religion and feminist spirituality have increasingly been embraced by men and women as an alternative to the patriarchy found in traditional biblical religion.…

    • 1990 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Reform DBQ Essay

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Religious reform is one of the most notable and evident reforms of the time period. Many modern day religions, were created in 1840’s. The Mormon religion was created in the 2nd great awakening and is still highly concentrated in same areas Reform started due to Americans starting to question what was considered a sin. For example, Theodore Parker argued that war was a sin, and good a Christian man should not fight in the war with Mexico.(Document 5) It was new ideas like this that lead to the creation of new religions, and communities. Many groups created in the antebellum years are still around today. Americans used religion to promote liberty and unite people. Therefore, as religion changed it was only fit the reform spirit was created. (Document 3) Society was changing to reach perfection and become more god-like. (Document 1).…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Now America was still a religious country. Eight in ten people said that prayer was an important part of their day. But more traditional thinking was diminishing along with conservative values. Thinking was becoming more liberal and modern (Trends in Attitudes). But the people’s trust had been betrayed.…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Crysta Davis

    • 508 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As a part of the American Revolution, the Founding Fathers did not agree with the combination of politics and religion. In the First Amendment in the Constitution, they established the separation of the church and the state. In the United States, there have been a series of religious revivals that converted religions scenery of the country. The transformation is known as the Second Great Awakening, a Protestant revival movement during the 19th century in the United States. It was a reaction to growing liberalism in religion. There were a few religions growing rapidly in the nation. While both the First and Second Great Awakening emphasis on morality and religious teaching, the Second Great Awakening focused on increasing political participation of common citizens. The Second Great Awakening encouraged social reforms such as temperance, women’s rights movement, and abolishing slavery.…

    • 508 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Reform Crusades

    • 2310 Words
    • 10 Pages

    After America had established its own government, it also had to establish a new American culture. To improve its society and create a more stable culture it would need to undergo multiple changes. These changes were referred to as the reform crusades. Temperance supporting organizations were established limiting the amount of alcoholic liquors available to public. Religious leaders felt as though the public was beginning to lose interest in church so they began to travel across the frontier and preach to the people of the area. A women’s role in society became a more noticeable movement as women protested and held meetings all over the states. Education was changed to a more equal and organized learning experience for children. The reform crusades of the 19th century resulted in a number of positive revolutionary changes in the American culture.…

    • 2310 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays