Introductory
“[Government] is raising taxes sky high, drastically cutting retirement and health benefits, slashing defense, education, and other critical spending, and borrowing far beyond its capacity to repay."1
Why does a government tax? The purpose of taxes is to fund services, i.e. roads, defense. Taxing also often entails involuntary wealth transfers and re-distributes it to others. Taxes are the government’s income, but not its sole source of funding. Of late, debt has been a prominent part of government financing, with the federal operating deficit close to forty percent of expenditures. The majority of government expenditures go to entitlements, i.e. Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security. According to Figure 1, fifty-nine percent of federal expenditures are entitlements, i.e. Pensions, Health Care, and Welfare.2
Figure 1
The government tends to re-distribute rather than create wealth. Katherine claims the government runs over 70 means-tested anti-poverty programs in the U.S. that