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Mysql
MySQL Data Types
In MySQL there are three main types : text, number, and Date/Time types.
Text types: Data type | Description | CHAR(size) | Holds a fixed length string (can contain letters, numbers, and special characters). The fixed size is specified in parenthesis. Can store up to 255 characters | VARCHAR(size) | Holds a variable length string (can contain letters, numbers, and special characters). The maximum size is specified in parenthesis. Can store up to 255 characters. Note: If you put a greater value than 255 it will be converted to a TEXT type | TINYTEXT | Holds a string with a maximum length of 255 characters | TEXT | Holds a string with a maximum length of 65,535 characters | BLOB | For BLOBs (Binary Large OBjects). Holds up to 65,535 bytes of data | MEDIUMTEXT | Holds a string with a maximum length of 16,777,215 characters | MEDIUMBLOB | For BLOBs (Binary Large OBjects). Holds up to 16,777,215 bytes of data | LONGTEXT | Holds a string with a maximum length of 4,294,967,295 characters | LONGBLOB | For BLOBs (Binary Large OBjects). Holds up to 4,294,967,295 bytes of data | ENUM(x,y,z,etc.) | Let you enter a list of possible values. You can list up to 65535 values in an ENUM list. If a value is inserted that is not in the list, a blank value will be inserted.Note: The values are sorted in the order you enter them.You enter the possible values in this format: ENUM('X','Y','Z') | SET | Similar to ENUM except that SET may contain up to 64 list items and can store more than one choice |
Number types: Data type | Description | TINYINT(size) | -128 to 127 normal. 0 to 255 UNSIGNED*. The maximum number of digits may be specified in parenthesis | SMALLINT(size) | -32768 to 32767 normal. 0 to 65535 UNSIGNED*. The maximum number of digits may be specified in parenthesis | MEDIUMINT(size) | -8388608 to 8388607 normal. 0 to 16777215 UNSIGNED*. The maximum number of digits may be specified in parenthesis | INT(size) | -2147483648

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