The global war on terrorism, much like the Cold War, will be a long, protracted conflict because, despite the preponderance of power held by the nations united in their commitment to combat terrorism, we will not be able to come directly to grips with the enemy. Developing technologies that leap ahead of the terrorists requires vision and strategy, and a good strategy requires hard choices. It begins by establishing criteria for selecting the most crucial technological investments. The obstacles to creating counter terrorism technologies that are practical and affordable and overmatch the threat of 21st century terrorism are daunting. Creating a vision of these future technologies, implementing initiatives that broaden the market and make it more predictable and dependable, and developing policies that will help to overcome the barriers to innovation are essential steps to harnessing technology to the future needs of law enforcement. For most of the 20th century, counter terrorism and technology coexisted in a one-sided relationship. In large part, law enforcement and the military adapted the technologies that were commercially available to their needs. That relationship may simply be inadequate for addressing the challenges of the 21st century. Meeting the test of terrorism will likely require a more proactive approach to technological innovation—betting on the future: formulating clear requirements, prioritizing needs, establishing cooperative means to foster the development of technologies, and building the human and financial capital programs necessary to transition and sustain them as effective anti-terrorism tools. In our paper, we want to list “big bets” for the future—six technologies that we believe offer the greatest promise for providing significant advantages in combating terrorism—and address as well the challenge to turning the potential of technology into concrete capabilities.
The
References: 1. www.informit.com 2. www.idsuperstore.com 3. www.schneier.com 4. www.cs.purdue.edu 5. www.nano.org. 6. www.nanoforum.org 7. www.nist.gov 8. www.nanowerk.com