Preview

Newton's Second Law of Motion

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
365 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Newton's Second Law of Motion
Interpretation of Results
The objective of the experiment, entitled Newton’s Second Law of Motion, is to verify the direct proportionality of acceleration and net force if the mass of the body is constant and to verify the inverse proportionality of acceleration and mass if the net force is constant.
It is now clearly explained and proven that Newton’s second law of motion is true. By experiments, the law is proved. All data produced results parallel to what Newton states.
We can say that the acceleration is directly proportional to the net force if the mass of the body is constant. The acceleration increases as the net force increases.
The acceleration is inversely proportional to the mass if the net force is constant. The acceleration decreases as the mass of an object increases.

We also found out that the change in net force greatly affects the acceleration than of the change in mass of an object. This is proved by the third part of the experiment. When both the mass of the object and the net force increases, the change in net force will produce greater effect on the acceleration. We can also say that the acceleration will follow the direction of the net force. mass | net force | acceleration | 0.02 kg | 0.916 N | 0.36 ms2 | 0.04 kg | 0.592 N | 0.60 ms2 | 0.06 kg | 0.588 N | 0.76 ms2 | 0.08 kg | 0.784 N | 0.87 ms2 | 0.1 0kg | 0.980 N | 0.96 ms2 |

Newton’s second law of motion, the most important and useful of the three, establishes a relationship between the unbalanced force applied to an object and the resultant acceleration of the object. This relationship states that an unbalanced force acting on an object produces an acceleration that is in direction of the force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object. In other words, force equals mass times acceleration, or F = ma. Thus, a given force will accelerate an object of small mass more rapidly than it will on object of larger mass. Similarly doubling the applied force

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Have you ever wondered who the best scientist ever know is? Or how about who made the three laws of motion known. Well if so you are about to find out. His name was Isaac Newton and he was a great English physicist and mathematician.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    7. A given force F accelerates a given mass m at a rate of 2 m/s2. The same force will accelerate a mass of half the magnitude (m/2) at a rate of…

    • 2368 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pop Rockets Lab Report

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Newtons Second Law states that force is equal to mass times acceleration. In other words acceleration is equal to force divided by mass. The greater the acceleration, the smaller the mass, and the greater the mass, the smaller acceleration. This related to the lab because if the rocket made was smaller than it's acceleration would be greater versus a bigger massed…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Amath 250 notes

    • 36731 Words
    • 354 Pages

    1.1.1 Newton’s Second Law of Motion . . . . . . . . .…

    • 36731 Words
    • 354 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Physic Lab

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The purpose of this lab investigation is to observe the relationship among the net force, mass, and acceleration of an object.…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Midterm Cheat Sheet

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Newton’s second law (equation of motion): The acceleration of a body is directly proportional to, and in the same direction as, the net force acting on the body, and inversely proportional to its mass. Thus, F = ma, where F is the net force acting on the object, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration of the object.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Force = mass x acceleration. So since when the first car was heavier it made the acceleration of the second car increase. With heavier mass makes a stronger force which then transfers into a greater acceleration. This shows that with greater mass makes greater force which then makes greater acceleration so that might be why when the mass of the first car was more we had a greater acceleration.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Isaac Newton’s Second Law of Motion (F=ma) explains the relationship between force and acceleration in motion. The application of force on an object causes an…

    • 6862 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    For example, let’s say, a plane is accelerating at a speed of 7.1 m s-2 and its total mass is 1.15 x 105 kg, for us to figure out the relative force we need to use this formula, F = ma. So F = (2.26 x 105) x 7.1= 8.17 x 105 N. The previous formula is Newton’s Second Law of motion and is stated as ‘Force equals mass times acceleration’. As you can see there needs to be a great amount of force to get this plane to a decent rate of acceleration but by decreasing the mass and upping the…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Newtons laws are: (1) Every object moves in a straight line unless acted upon by a force. (2) The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force exerted and inversely proportional to the object's mass. (3) For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Newton's 1st Law

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The same net force is applied to two different objects. The second object has twice the mass of the first object. Compare the acceleration of the two objects.…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Astronomy Study Guide

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages

    F = ma where F is force, m is mass, and a is acceleration. This means that if you apply the same amount of force to two different objects with one mass larger than the other, the acceleration will be different.…

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The greater the mass, the harder it is to speed up or slow down an object.…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    We also offer other benefits for time not worked as life insurance, 401k plan retirement, vacations and sick leave, healthcare for the family including vision care and retail, stock investment options, disability insurance, and educational assistance. In the third and final form of compensation to complete our total rewards package, we find non-financial compensation. Within these benefits we include: flexibility time, care for children, relocation, training and development ("Benefits and Compensation",…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In 1666, Newton laid down the foundations of his three laws of motion. These laws of motion are used in everyday life and laid the groundwork for future physics developments. His first law may be given thus: “A body remains at rest or, if already in motion remains in uniform motion with constant speed in a straight line, unless it is acted on by an unbalanced external force.” This law of motion is also known as the law of inertia (Latin word meaning “idleness” or “laziness”), for this law refers to how an object at rest without any force acting upon it will remain at rest. It also refers to how an object in uniform motion will remain in uniform motion unless acted on by an outside force.…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics