Preview

Nile River Basin Conflict

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
887 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nile River Basin Conflict
My topic is talking about the problem of the Nile River and the conflict on the water between Egypt and Nile Basin countries.

The Nile River has been the source of life and of conflict in the Nile Basin countries.
The late president Mohamed Anwar El-Sadat said that the only thing is going Egypt in another war is Nile river and Egypt`s share in water of Nile.
Nile River represents to Egypt the pulse and the spirit for every Egyptian so, it is important to us to keep our right in water of the river from Ethiopia to Egypt.
The Nile is the longest river in the world, stretching for 4,130 miles. The Nile River for centuries has been the source of sustaining human life in Egypt and Sudan. The Nile’s tributaries, lakes, and rivers collect and disperse water in nine African countries before it reaches the Mediterranean Sea.
The Egyptians have used military force to ensure their control over the headwaters of the Nile, because the country has no other water source. Sudan, Ethiopia, and Uganda have constructed various river projects to increase their annual water withdrawals, affecting Egyptian control over the Nile.
Without the Nile, Egypt would be a scarcely habitable desert, Sudan a parched wilderness. The world’s longest river flows for more than 4,000 miles through northeast Africa; it irrigates farmland, provides water for drinking and sanitation and drives hydroelectric power stations.
The Nile supplies almost all of Egypt’s fresh water in addition to three quarters of Sudan’s.
Both countries claim historic rights over it but neither controls its sources. For thousands of years Egypt has jealously defended its right to use the Nile’s water.
The Nile River has been the source of life and of conflict in the Nile Basin for centuries. The basin’s three million square kilometers cover about 10 percent of the African continent flowing through 10 countries: Ethiopia, Sudan, Egypt, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Burundi, Eritrea, Kenya and Democratic Republic of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    GKE1 Task 1

    • 1632 Words
    • 5 Pages

    adapt their culture to seasonal flooding of the Nile River. The Nile River flows through Central…

    • 1632 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egypt referred to not the territory embraced by the modern state of Egypt, but to the ribbon of land bordering the lower third of the Nile between the Mediterranean and the river's first cataract near Aswan. Cataracts are an unnavigable stretch of rapids and waterfalls. The Sahara became increasingly arid, cultivators flocked to the Nile Valley and established societies that depended on intensive agriculture. Egyptians were able to take better advantage of the Nile's annual floods than the Nubians to the south because of their broad floodplains. They turned Egypt into an especially productive agricultural region that was capable of supporting a much larger population than were Nubian lands. The Greek Historian Herodotus proclaimed Egypt the "Gift of the Nile" because of its prosperity. Migrants from the Red Sea Hills in northern Ethiopia traveled down the Nile Valley and introduced to Egypt and Nubia the practice of collecting wild grains , a language ancestral to Coptic (ancient Egypt) to the lower reaches of the Nile Valley. Sudanic cultivators and herders moved down the Nile as the climate grew hotter and drier introducing Egypt and Nubia to African crops like watermelon and gourds, while Mesopotamians wheat and barley also came. They built dikes to protect their fields from floods and catchment basins to store irrigation water.…

    • 1353 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egyptians depended on waters of a great river system. They had the Nile, Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The Nile is 4,000 miles long and it starts far in the south, in lakes of central Africa and it empties into the Mediterranean Sea at Alexandria (Pouwels, Adler, 2015, pg. 37). All three rivers would flood, but with the Tigris and Euphrates you could not predict when they were going to flood. The Nile on the other hand was a benevolent river, and life in Egypt would be unthinkable without it. The Nile would gently swell every year in the late summer and over flow the low bank and spread over the valley floor and take a load of extremely fertile silt. Later the flooding would go down and…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Paleolithic Quiz

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages

    | Egypt's Nile River flooded annually, depositing a rich layer of topsoil ideal for growing, and her wide swaths of desert to the east and west protected her against outside invasion.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Do you think that you could hike over 4,000 miles in 55 days? The Nile river is the longest river the the whole world measuring over 4,000 miles. That’s a very long hike. That is like hiking from STL to Seattle and back. For the Ancient Egyptians traveling up and down this long river was a way of life. The Nile shaped Ancient Egypt in at least 3 ways. The Nile ba provided precious water in a vast desert for sustaning crops, provided transportation for trade, and provided hope in an afterlife.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Ancient Egypt and Shang China both developed closely to major rivers. The Ancient Egyptian River Valley Civilization was located along the Nile River which helped to provide a reliable source of water for farming. The Nile River current runs north-allowing movement along the river, and the winds blow from the north allowing sailing vessels to travel against the current. It was easy to travel and interact along the Nile. When the Nile would flood, it would naturally fertilize the surround soil with nutrient deposits that gathered within the river. The same…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The people held very special thing's on the Nile so the Nile was very important to Egypt. Because they…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As the famous Greek poet names Herodotus once wrote "Egypt...is, so to speak, the gift of the Nile." This statement could not be more true. The Nile had a powerful influence on the lives of the Egyptian people. It was used to bath, get water, and help in the growing and distribution of crops. Even with the abundance of things that the Nile did Egypt was still a place of many contrasts. There were crop-laden fields and empty deserts, hot, sunny days and cold night, but the most noticeable was that Ancient Egypt was split into two kingdoms which the Nile helped dictate. To the South was upper Egypt where the Nile flowed out of the mountains and to the south was Lower Egypt where the river spreads into the delta before emptying into the Mediterranean.…

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Firstly, the Nile River is located in Egypt. Egypt is divided into “Upper Egypt” and “Lower Egypt”. The Nile delta region (a marshy area of land that deposits silt at the mouth of the river) begins in upper Egypt and the Nile delta region extended 100 miles into the Mediterranean Sea from lower Egypt. The nile river flooded yearly, and left behind silt (mud/soil) and water. This was excellent for farming and allowed plants to thrive. As well as yearly flooding, irrigation ditches were used to help water plants. Food and water…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nile River was one of the main parts of Egypt. The River would flood from the snow melting from the mountains, which brought fertile soil for the egyptians. Another thing is on the side of the river grew papyrus. Papyrus is a crop used for many things. In the river there were lots of fish for food. The river also supplies birds to come and lay their eggs there, that meant more food for the egyptians. The water was also important to the egyptians. They used it to bathe, drink, and to cook. The Nile River is one of the biggest life support for egypt .…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The worship of the Nile River is what sets apart the Egyptian people. They may not be able to relate to the river, but the Egyptian people have to respect and worship the Nile River because the Nile was the only source of water and it brought fresh soil every year. The Hymn to the Nile states, “The bringer of food, rich in provisions, creator of all good, lord of majesty, sweet of fragrance.”(16) Giving the people fresh soil means grass for the cows and with that they can sacrifice the cows to the gods. The Nile helps the Egyptians in every way, every day to worship their…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nile River Research Paper

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Nile River is the longest in the world it is approximately 4160 miles long, It flows from high mountains in Africa.The Nile was a main means of travel. There are two branches, Rosetta Branch to the west, and Damietta to the east. Lake Victoria, and Lake Tana are two major sources. Without the water source ancient egyptians would have died out, because they relied on agriculture for wealth, and power. The Nile River was called Ar or Aur (means black) due to the annual flood left black sediment on the banks. If flows through nine countries; Egypt, Zaire, Tanzania, Rwanda, Uganda, Burundi, Ethiopia, Sudan, and Kenya.The cities on the edge are Cairo, Thebes/Luxor, Khatoum, Gomdokoro, Aswan, and Karnak.Houses were built from…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    13. Daoism- is the belief of finding the “way” or the dao of the Universe.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Nile River is typically associated with the Egyptians and is even considered to be the “life line” of Egypt. Yet if you take a closer look, you will see that a majority of the Nile River runs through the African country of Sudan. For centuries, the Egyptians have claimed the Nile as their own. The majority of the Nile River runs through Sudan, not Egypt. This has caused many conflicts between the two countries.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The longest river in the world at over 4,100 miles in length, the Nile River separated ancient Egypt into two regions, Upper to the south and Lower Egypt to the north. A bit confusing, on a map, but the names came from the flow of the Nile River. Most Ancient Egyptians lived near the river for the benefits the area provided; transportation, food, water and excellent soil for growing food. The soil along the river, known as the Black Land, is rich and fertile and provides excellent conditions for growing crops and boasting wildlife, a far cry from the rest of arid Egypt, known as the Red Land, that is covered with sand. In the spring with the snowmelt from the mountains of East Africa, the Nile would predictably rise with a torrent of water and fill canals made by Egyptian laborers. The water collected in the basins and canals would provide a water source for the next year. Crops were harvested prior to the annual inundation (rising) of the river that occurred around…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays