Preview

Notes over Aquinas

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
819 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Notes over Aquinas
Aquinas
If we are perfectly happy we will have god in our presence and happiness is a beatific vision.
Humans have deliberate will, which means they can make decisions based on reason rather than instinct like animals.

Wealth leads to all of the other things that are believed to be needed for happiness.
Two types of wealth- natural and artifical.
Natural is like food, clothing, & shelter – the natural things created in nature necessary for survival.
Artificial- money and cars, things made by humans

You can’t have happiness in health since you will die because of your health no matter what. Health doesn’t guarantee happiness.

Honors does not lead to happiness. Honor is what is given to us & moves us closer to happiness, but honor is extensic while happiness is intersic (I don’t know if these are spelled correctly my hand writing sucks). Happiness is intersic & since honors is extensic it means honors doesn’t give happness.

Fame & glory does not mean happiness. Fame & glory means someone is praised by the people and is well known, but it doesn’t matter how people know you. What matters is to be known by god. God knows you differently then everyone else.

Power cannot create happiness. Most power is imperfect. Power can be both good and evil, but happiness is only proper and good so it cannot be power. Happiness is man’s supreme good, therefore it cannot go with any evil. Then also, power is a principle, but happiness is the last end.

Happiness does not consist in pleasure (delight), but pleasure is a side effect that comes with happiness.

Whether some good of the soul constitutes man’s happiness? Courage and virtue belong to the soul, but it is impossible for man’s last end to be the soul itself. Happiness belongs to the soul but it must be obtained from somewhere else.

No created good (artificial wealth) can bring happiness. Happiness is the perfect good, but some artificial things are evil. Happiness is good that satisfies man’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Janie went through three relationships to achieve her dream of being in love. Over the course of those relationships, Janie discovers a sense of her identity. The novel is framed and begins with Janie all alone telling her story to her friend Phoeby. At the beginning of her life she was unsure of who she was and what she wanted but at the end of the novel Janie's is a proud independent woman. Throughout the novel, Janie was submissive but her optimism of eventually having a good relationship and self - assurance did help her meet Tea Cake.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The definition of what it means to truly obtain and achieve happiness in life has been explored by hundreds of philosophers over the decades. In spite of this being the case for the subject, not one of these philosophers have found an exact answer to such a question. One cannot measure happiness and its capacity. As a result of this, people have no choice but to determine their own judgement of what happiness is to them. This judgement can easily be affected by an individual’s situation and the problems that they will inevitably face.…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Notwithstanding the definition, happiness remains an ambiguous subject. The degree or manifestation of happiness varies wildly between two people even in the same social classes, and more drastically so in vastly different social circles. Happiness goals change with movement through belief systems and social classes This is displayed by taking a macro look at the world’s religions and cultures. For example, a Buddhists in China, Thailand and other Asian countries have many more and different rules pertaining to how to achieve a happy life, versus the middle class American who’s capitalist dreams don’t extend beyond getting rich quick.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Instead, we will look to a second definition of happiness by Miriam-Webster presenting a definition that more reasonably proposes that happiness is one’s position on life rather than a transient feeling. Miriam-Webster states that happiness is “a state of well-being and contentment.” By introducing this idea of well-being to an explanation of the inspiration of happiness, Miriam-Webster’s definition suggests that different elements, such as health and comfort, are required to create happiness. Many people over the course of history have attempted to define happiness, and some definitions are quite interesting, however, who is to say that any of the definitions are correct or incorrect? To answer the original question asked, “What is happiness?” there is no definite way to define happiness, especially not a definition that will be valid for every person. Happiness is something that is achieved, and once achieved, that person knows that something is different. It is something strived towards in our society because there are so many people facing adversity that many are unable to find their happiness due to their worries. In his book, Brave New World, Aldous Huxley introduces a type of society quite different from our own in which happiness…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Happiness is an imaginary condition, formerly often attributed by the living to the dead, now usually attributed by adults to children and by children to adults." -Thomas Szasz-…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Happiness Definition

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Simply, people cannot be “truly happy” if everything that makes them happy is just material possessions. There will be some individuals that will not agree on this, however, at some point, they will realize that they were lying to themselves. In accordance with Emily Esfahani in her article, “Meaning is Healthier than Happiness,” she explains how happiness without meaning equates to a void in people’s life and might even be unhealthy. To put it briefly, happiness is contributing to society, and caring about others. After all, compassion is what makes up a human being. In other words, happiness does not mean to only receive and have it all with ease. In agreement with Esfahani, this “false type of happiness” is only a sense of feeling good, not exactly as “true happiness,” and usually prolongs for a while. After this sense is over, people return to their feeling of emptiness. On the other hand, meaning means to contribute others or to society in a bigger way. Consequently, this act of kindness boost people’s self-esteem and make them even healthier. As a description, Esfahani describes a study in which people who are happy, but lack meaning in their lives, have the same gene expression as people who are going through harsh times. That is to say, the activation of a stress-related gene pattern is present in a happy, but not necessarily meaningful person while people who have meaning in their lives…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    After it has been established that happiness is to be considered the highest good, the philosopher correlates good to funtion. In order for something to be good, it must be well-aligned…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aristotle Virtue Ethics

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to Aristotle something is good to the extent that it fulfills its function. What is our function? it must be what distinguishes us from plants and animals, which is rationality. Happiness is achieved through virtuous activity which itself is the proper exercise of reason. It also requires other goods. So happiness,…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nichomachean Ethics

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Happiness can be the chief good of morality. According to Aristotle and John Stuart Mill, happiness is the end or chief good of morality. Aristotle argues that happiness is the chief good of morality because everything a person will do leads to being happy. Every action performed by a person is aimed toward a good happiness. In Aristotle’s “Nichomachean Ethics” Aristotle argues that man must complete his job or duty in order to reach happiness.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Happiness is the goal that everyone seeks. Some people think that they seek honor, wealth, or any number of things. For example, if someone claims that they seek wealth in actuality they are seeking what they can do with that wealth. The same is for honor; they seek what other is giving them by being honored. Happiness is more like contentment. We do not make choices for the sake of something else; we make them for our own sake. The highest form of good which will create the most happiness must be something final. Happiness is the final goal that we want to reach. We reach happiness sometimes but it is something that cannot be achieved all at once. It is something that must be achieved by constantly striving for it. “Happiness is self-sufficient”, it needs nothing else because it has everything it needs. What gives someone happiness is relative to that person and different for everyone. If our ultimate goal is happiness then we have everything that we need. So striving for happiness is actually striving for everything we want and need. Therefore if we have happiness we need something else. (Book 1 Ch. 2 p.48, Ch. 7, p.50, Ch. 7 p.51-52)…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Geography of Bliss Essay

    • 1088 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For centuries, mankind seeks to answer the question: Can money buy happiness? Therefore psychologists are exploring the relationship between wealth and happiness for decades. They came to the conclusion that money can make people happy if it involves moving from a state of extreme poverty into the middle class, but they do not have a noticeable impact in the future. It means that people feel glad and safe when they have enough of money to satisfy daily needs. It is important to understand, what really makes people happy besides the living routine. Jarod Kintz quotes “I think the key indicator for wealth is not good grades, work ethic, or IQ. I believe it is relationships. Ask yourself two questions: How many people do I know, and how much ransom money could I get for each one? ”I think it is safe to say happiness have many aspects. The real versions of well-being that plays out every day are the ones based upon an individual experience, perception and values.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Francis Willshire said: "Happiness is really a deep harminous inner satisfaction nd Approval." Undoubtedly the ultimate source of inner satisfaction is an empathatic heart full of love and care. Doing things for the welfare of others makes one taste the real sweetness of joy.Man is always striving hard to make life better for his own self ; when something is done to please others it certainly gives a purpose and meaning to life. A person's self centered approach towards life makes him prone to dissatisfaction of soul.Man has been entitled with some duties mainly those towards God, Family, Relatives and society which if not discharged with sincerity result in complete absence of the greatest happiness he actually desires.More over, helping people around in any productive and positive manner gives one a feeling of achievement and a sense of contribution to society.Hence, inner satisfaction that breeds happiness comes only when man strives for his own welfare and for the welfare of others as well.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cause of Happiness

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Happiness is one of the most common feelings of human being. A wise man once said: “Life is an adventure of finding happiness”. The causes of it are varied, but in most cases can be clarified into three reasons. First, it appears that being able to do things as pleased is a major source of happiness. This depends on what kind of personalities different people have. An introvert can feel happy when reading a book under a tree while an extrovert enjoys playing with friends. This factor is so simple that it became hardly noticed when it is happening, as a result, people tend to remember it when it have already gone. For example, a mountain climber often thinks back of the days he sat with his family in front of the fire place; a soldier finds himself treasures a moment of silence before the battle. Second, people like to be praised, hence being rewarded is another cause of happiness. Because of the fact that getting rewarded means the hard work one did is recognized and approved, they get the feeling of worthy and optimistic thoughts about themselves. For instance, a moderate student easily bursts out laughing because he gets a B mark, and thinks he could do better next time. Once a person thinks that way, it is undeniable that he or she is indeed happy. The final factor of happiness is being loved. In view of love, there is a likelihood that the more beloved people are, the happier they become. The obvious explanation is being loved equals being important to someone, no matter who they are. Knowing that there are people in the world love and want someone to live happily, there is no reason for that person to feel unhappy. The causes of happiness are numerous, which leave one wondering why many people nowadays do not feel as happy as they should. Or is it simple that they do not realize what true happiness…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reflection Paper#2

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Each and every one of us has our own perspective of happiness. It could be being cheerful all the time, having a lot of money, going on vacations multiple times, partying, drinking, winning a competition or even eating. "Every art and every inquiry, and similarly every action and choice, is thought to aim at some good; and for this reason the good has rightly been declared to be that at which all things aim." (1) According to Aristotle, Happiness is our main goal. "Verbally there is very general agreement;for both the general run of men and people of superior refinement say that it is happiness, and identify living well and faring well with being happy.." (2) This means that every human activity aims at some end that we consider good. The highest ends are ends in themselves, while subordinate ends may only be means to higher ends. Those highest ends, which we pursue for their own sake, must be the supreme Good. More than anybody else, Aristotle enshrines happiness as a central purpose of human life and a goal in itself. As a result he devotes more space to the topic of happiness than any thinker prior to the modern era. He basically is saying that happiness depends on ourselves. I agree with this because we are all looking for something that will ultimately make us happy. People though can have a misunderstanding of happiness or choose to do the wrong things, thinking that particular thing makes them happy. "...but with regard to what happiness is they differ, and the many do not give the same account as the wise." (3) Even the media and movies can make people think of what happiness is all about. Shows such as Storage Wars (4) and Hardcore Pawn (5) show how having a lot of money is happiness. Movies such as Twilight (6) and The Notebook (7) can show how full happiness is achieved by romance or a…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Health Is Wealth

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Wealth is not a bad thing. In fact, it is also necessary for life. However, with wealth, health is absolutely necessary. You cannot sleep a night if your body is in pain. You cannot eat the best of the food if your digestion is bad, you cannot enjoy the sight of beautiful things or notes of music if your eyes and ears are in pain. Even a severe headache could turn all pleasures into pain.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays