Flowing orders in today’s ARMY is key to making it last. When orders are not followed it leads to chaos and undisciplined soldiers, the lack of following orders only shows to the outside world that the ARMY as a whole cannot operate as one. There are 3 main topics on why it is very important to follow orders in the army. 1. The act of not following orders could result in injury or death, getting into trouble and eventually getting kicked out of the ARMY, 2. obeying orders will help u stay focused, and 3. It makes you more of a team member.…
As the author describes this imagery, he has a negative tone. Words such as "darkness", "windows tightly shut", and "no sound" makes the author's tone negative. This quote is describing the homes as an unhappy place and compares it to the chamber a tomb-world. Every home is individual and separate from each other. This is showing judgmental on the American Society.…
If one does not know who they are or where they came from may cause one to feel like they do not belong which can cause difficulties in ones simplicities. Skrzynecki highlights this in Migrant Hostel using similes. For example, in stanza 3 he shows ‘We lived like birds of a passage, Always sensing a change, In the weather, Unaware of the season’. Although they could sense changes they were unable to respond naturally as birds would do normally, they were always unsure of when they would leave and where they would…
Their new home which is shared by strangers can be seen to cause strain on the individuals. Their constant “wondering” as to “who would be coming next” was emphasised by the use of enjambment. By allowing “who” to fall at the beginning of the line it highlights their uncertainty of their new neighbours. Being put in a mass home with other immigrants they are almost excluded as members of Australian society. This can be seen in the final stanza, where Skrzynecki uses physical symbols to show their exclusion. The “barrier” at the main gate, “sealed off the highway/ from our doorstep”, these physical symbols suggest the migrant’s perception of their lack of welcome or belonging within Australia. The closing line of the poem “that had only begun / or were dying” highlights how their incarnation had a universal effect on them. None of the immigrants felt as though they belonged or were permanent. The subject of this poem uses carefully chosen diction to position the audience to feel empathy towards the migrants, to share in their exclusion. Therefore, Skrzynecki successfully portrays the theme of belonging or absence of by using poetic devices such as tone, enjambment and…
“Migrant Hostel” describes richly the very early and hostile stages of the migrant journey, and is mostly associated with the feelings isolation and desolation as the migrants were confronted with the government’s systematic approach of accommodation known as ‘hostels’. In the very first stanza, Skrzynecki, through imagery, puts emphasis on the large numbers of refugees arriving from Europe “Arrivals of newcomers/ in busloads from the station/ sudden departures from adjoining blocks”. It shows the migrants lack of belonging, where they have no control over their fate. The next stanza is juxtaposing two opposing ideas, the mention of “nationalities” shows some sense of belonging, however this idea is replaced by the quote “partitioned off at night”, conveying that the migrants are finding it difficult to let go off their own ways. The quotes “like a homecoming pigeon” and “we lived like birds of passage” emphasises the temporariness of their existence here, like the temporariness of migrating birds waiting for the changes in season to fly away. Unlike birds, however, they are “unaware of the season” and are completely confused by their situation. In the concluding stanza, images of separation and isolation are repeated, “A barrier at the main gate/ sealed off the highway”, the “gate” symbolising their journey of belonging being closed to them, separating them from the rest of the world. The…
There is no concern for individuals; ‘the comings and goings’ and the arrivals and new comers are simply just a part of the process, like business and making it impersonal. The sense of impersonality and anonymity is further emphasized by the reference to the ‘busloads’ of newcomers – individuality is lost and is overwhelmed by the multitudes of new arrivals. This is heightened further by the last 2 lines of the stanza, where the migrants are ‘left wondering who will be coming next’. This contributes to the sense of impermanence felt by the migrants, who struggle to find a sense of security and belonging amidst the uncertainty that a new life holds and over which they have little control. The title of the poem 10 Mary Street, a home address, immediately evokes a sense of security and feeling of stability and belonging that are associated with the concept of a home. This sense of belonging is quickly strengthened by the opening lines of the poem ‘for nineteen years’, with as reference to a prolonged period of time establishing a sense of permanency and security. The poet’s reminiscences of the family’s day routine served to strengthen the feeling of permanency; it’s a routine that has clearly been followed over many years ‘we departed each morning’. A sense of comfort is derived from this well established routine, the image of shutting the house ‘like a well oiled lock’ carrying out with it a sense of familiarity and ordinariness. The poets detailed description of the family’s habit of ‘[hiding] the key under a rusty bucket’ hints further at the comfort and strong sense of belonging that he felt here. The reference to small details, such as the secreting of the key - a detail only known to the family – establishes a feeling of family intimacy and…
Skrzynecki uses the displacement of European migrants, in particular Polish migrants, to demonstrate how a personal connection to one’s homeland and society at a time of insecurity and discomfort can form a sense of belonging with others. As with many migrants the Skrzynecki family was forced to flee their beloved Poland for personal safety at a time of war. “Migrant hostel”, through the use of simile, demonstrates how those of similar culture band together in times of need to form a sense of belonging to each other as a community. “Nationalities sought / Each other out instinctively- / Like a homing pigeon” indicates a sense of cultural identity from a previous time allowed for the migrants to connect and form a sense of belonging and community in such an unfamiliar place. A different sense of belonging between the immigrants is highlighted in the juxtaposition “To pass in and out of lives / That had only begun / Or were dying” which finishes the poem in a suitably depressing tone because for the migrants, there is no sense of connectedness to the Australian society and the sense of impermanence only exacerbates this feeling.…
In order for one to feel a sufficient sense of belonging, they must first experience the sensation of not belonging. “Immigrant Chronicles” is a poetry anthology by Polish/Australian poet Peter Skrzynecki and includes the poems ‘St Patrick’s College’ and ‘Migrant Hostel’. They explore the notion of belonging and the lack of it, and how one’s experience of it can be limited or enriched through interactions with other, and the world. ‘Migrant Hostel’ and ‘St Patrick’s College’ regards the belonging, or absence of it he felt in those places, as well as the watercolour ‘Alienation’ by Ian Kim.…
Some may say, in order to associate with certain people or a particular place, we must identify ourselves. But Peter Skrzynecki’s ‘Immigrant chronicles’ namely the ‘Migrant Hostel’ suggest that to belong we must conform to social expectations and in turn suppress our individuality. The uncertain nature and impermanence of the Hostel creates a metaphoric barrier to inclusion along with the juxtaposition of “Comings and goings” which implies a sense of chaos and instability. This constant changing of the hostel “arrivals of newcomers” averts Skrzynecki from discovering a place of affinity. The poet ultimately accentuates the great burden migrants must undergo in a contradicting society, further reinforcing the distinct sense of inclusion an individual may gain from cultural and societal influences. Furthermore the migrants isolation from the outside world is displayed as a physical symbol of alienation “A barrier at the main gate, sealed from the highway…as it rose and fell like a finger”. This strengthens the migrant’s entrapment and marginalization through bureaucratic oppression.…
The passage, “Where Worlds Collide”, written by Pico Iyer, expresses the thoughts that travelers experience when they arrive at Los Angeles International Airport. The author describes the unfamiliar environment from the perspective of overwhelmed immigrants as, “...they seek they come out, dazed, disoriented,…
Tom McCarthy’s film ’The Visitor’ explores the issues relating to identity, belonging and racial and cultural differences. The film establishes how and enhanced sense of belonging can result from acceptance and understanding of differences. The film follows 3 characters Walter a forlorn widower and a couple of illegal immigrants…
2. Feliks Skrzynecki did not learn English when he moved to Australia and requires Peter to be a translator, causing difficulties assimilating. “Did you father even attempt to learn English?” a rude Department Clark remarked to Peter. However this did not bring Feliks down, he did not give in to Australia society of consumerism. Instead he grew his own garden and created his own sanctuary of security, and health. The simile “Loved his garden like an only child”, proposes a great sense of pride in his garden, perhaps because he feels he belongs here. “Spent years walking its parameter”, suggests that Feliks was always spending time in his garden and not with Peter, perhaps the garden reminded him of his beloved Poland.…
“Am naturally anti-slavery. If slavery is not wrong, nothing is wrong. I cannot remember when I did not so think, and feel. And yet I have never understood that the Presidency conferred upon me an unrestricted right to act officially upon this judgment and feeling.”…
In his passage Staying Put: Making a Home in a Restless World, Scott Russell Sanders…
In the short story “Toward Something American the Immigrant Soul,” author Peter Marin discusses how immigrants feel coming to live in America. Immigrants coming to a new country, basically a new world to them, feel misplaced. We as Americans see immigrants struggle on an everyday basis, not realizing that we do the same. We are the same, just from different parts of the world. Americans have this sense that people from other countries are not as we are. Immigrants see America has being a free country, a place to become you. “Home” is for us, as it is for all immigrants, something to be regained, created, discovered, or mourned-not where we are in time or space, but where we dream of being.…