The book that I have been hooked on ever since SSR started has been Code of Honor by Alan Gratz. Generally I am not a huge reader, but this book has grabbed my attention with its dramatic suspense and constant action. This book is written in first person, and in present day. The setting is primarily set in Phoenix, Arizona. This story is based around the main protagonist, Kamran Smith. He has everything going for him; winning the big football game and scoring five touchdowns, becoming the homecoming king, and dating one of the prettiest girls at East Phoenix High School. Literally overnight everything changes for Kamran, as word gets out that his brother, Darius Smith, has betrayed the United States army to become a terrorist. Every couple…
In the police force in the Ferguson area, there were “allegations involving use of force that raised questions” (50). Police officers rarely stay in the same department over their career. Therefore, there is almost no familiarity between the officers, and the community they are serving in. Most of the revenue of…
There have been many cases not only discussed in this article and these books, but also in the nationwide news. In the article Two Books Argue the Case for Police Reform From Within, the moral of the story is that police officer should start viewing themselves as guardians as opposed to warriors, in hopes that this will transfer into their actions and help mend the relationship between the police task force and the diverse communities and neighborhoods of the United…
The purpose of this paper is to examine the rationale behind police brutality in correlation to social perception of immunity for law enforcement. There have been multiple reports where civilians have stated that they did not get involved in a crime in progress or an incident of police brutality because they feel that the officer will not be punished. This presumption leads to not only a lack of accountability on the part of the officers, as they fear no reprimand, but also on behalf of the bystanders who subsequently facilitate a means for these behaviors to continue. Instead, these bystanders pull out their camera in hopes of attaining 15 minutes of fame. While fear may take precedent over all other reasons for not getting involved, for these…
Ethical issues in policing reach back to the early ages of law enforcement. The profession of policing plays a vital role in the rationale and motivation of how officers conduct themselves while on and off duty. This is a primary focus point of the society in which they work, due to the society’s level of trust and confidence in the officers to act accordingly and responsibly without any negative person vengeances or vendetta. As a result of the numerous negative encounters of officers interacting with the public, which has been mainstreamed by the media, there is a heightened sense of entitlement and false responsibility of citizens to report to higher authorities or the media when they do not get whatever it is that they want or receive the…
“I believe that almost all law enforcement officials are upstanding, dedicated public servants who deserve our appreciation and support -- and not to be used as scapegoats or, as we've seen lately, become targets of violence” (Toomey). Though this is the mindset that a majority of the population of the United States holds, there is still a portion which has opposing opinions in their outlook upon law enforcement personnel. Within the past few years there has been an increase in unprovoked attacks upon law enforcement personnel, these attacks are commonly promoted by several sections of American society that wish to see harm done to these brave men and women. A better understanding of the feelings and relationships that law enforcement personnel…
With times changing and individuals obtaining more powerful mobile, almost every move a person makes can be recorded or looked back on in some sort of way. With this great power, comes great scrutiny for not only everyday individuals, but for the individuals that protect us day in and day out. Law enforcement has suffered more scrutiny, and has obtained a substantial amount of media coverage over the past few years. This coverage has not been positive, and often highlights the mistakes, and aggressive actions taken by the officers of the law. With the framing of police officers changing from being outstanding citizens who uphold the law, to vicious animals who abuse their power, one begins to question the reasoning for all the brutality.…
Written in September 1892, the Pledge if Allegiance was meant for the 400th anniversary of Columbus's arrival to the New World. It was created by Francis Bellamy. It originally read: I pledge allegiance to my flag and to the republic for which it stands is, one nation, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. Years later in 1954, the words "under God" added after the words "one nation". Many people have gotten into this issue, because it's important to have access to freedom of speech and freedom of religion. In other words you're supposed to be able to do and believe as you wish. A small percentage of people believe that it should be removed from the pledge, because they don't think it's right to "force". But after this many years is…
In todays society the Criminal Justice Department as a whole is under extreme scrutiny due to the vast reach of social media and the ethical issues being raised such as the “Black Lives Matter” movement along with many more. Because citizen’s rights are being analyzed so closely in today’s world it is only right that we look at the rights of police officers that protect and serve this great country of ours. Many have different opinions on this sensitive subject and because it is in the limelight some might think they get off easy and others might believe that they are being stripped of their rights the way that they are being so intensely analyzed by both the policy makers and the community. The purpose of this research document is…
In any field where your job is to provide a service to the public, it is important to have a basic understanding of the people you serve. The same is true for those who work in law enforcement, but because of the nature of their duties, it is an issue for serious concern. The multicultural shift in America means that there is more representation of various minority groups, all of whom have differing historic relations with those in law enforcement, and often times an unfavorable one. Whether these groups are newly represented in American society or have been part of the society for generations, most often there is a history of unfair or unequal treatment under the law that is difficult for parties on both sides of the issue to overcome. This lies at the core of the problems with police-community relations (PCR). In order to serve the public to the best of their abilities, those who 've taken the oath to do so need involvement from the community they represent, a community that seems to be ever…
was falsely viewed by the public, in other words the public was not getting the full story. Now a…
Police officers usually cover up for their fellow colleagues and thus hindering administration of justice. Police officers tend to be loyal to their fellow police officers as opposed to being loyal to the course of the work and to the constitution. Cover ups are mainly because of a fellow police officer using excessive force on the public, bribery, sexual molestation. However, police cover-ups normally have dire consequences. For example, when discovered, they usually tarnish a department’s credibility which leads to the public questioning the competence of the police department as a whole. It contradicts the oath that states; I will never act officiously or permit personal feelings, prejudices, animosities, or friendships to influence my decisions. With no compromise for crime and with relentless prosecution of criminals, I will enforce the law courteously and appropriately without fear or favor or malice or ill will, never employing unnecessary force or violence and never accepting gratuities. The oath clearly states that no compromise for crime (bribery, sexual molestation) and prosecution of criminals. It also defines that no personal feelings, friendships (colleagues) should influence the decisions a police officer should…
Police in society have the role of maintaining order and safety by enforcing policies and laws. These roles provide a special authoritative power over the general population that can sometimes be misused. Unjustified loss of civilian life and other forms of assault by police officers can be explained by the following reasons: a fear of harm that causes knee-jerk negative fight or flight reactions, an invalid fear based on racism, and a lack of proper de-escalation training. All three of these causes have led to past and present cases of police officers overusing their power despite the lack of harm to the officers or public. Political cartoons, statistics, news articles, and real live footage of police officers…
Law enforcement officers are a vital part of our communities. They play an important role in the safety of the citizens across the country. Given this, the increasing amount of militarization of police and the increase in paramilitary police units has called for reform across the nation. Evaluating the appropriate use for these units, including proper roles and deployment conditions, are valuable points of reform. Additionally, viewing the impact on the relationship between society and police, as well as consequences of the elevated number of paramilitary police units in the country are valuable sources of insight regarding reformation. Recommendations in establishing an equilibrium between liberty and security, in regards to the Bill of Rights,…
Stoughton contends that a more fundamental reform is necessary: the core principles of policing need to be adjusted to change how officers view their job and their relationship with the community. The article also contributes to the discussion by arguing that police reform requires changing officers’ attitudes about policing itself. A few things the article stated was to encourage rightful policing, the value system that guides officer decision making must encourage individual officers to continually reconcile the short-term goals of policing, such as order maintenance and crime response, with the long-term goals, particularly improving police/community relations. To that end, law enforcement culture should seek to instill in officers the priorities of a Guardian: protecting civilians from unnecessary indignity and harm. Part I describes the evolution of policing, tracing the profession’s guiding principles and distinguishing characteristics from the world’s first modern public police agency. Part II introduces the Warrior principles that have permeated modern policing and discusses the effect those principles have had on the profession. It first describes the positive attributes of the Warrior that policing so highly values: honor, duty, resolve, and a willingness to engage in righteous violence. It then explores the psychological and practical appeal of the Warrior concept, and it describes how the Warrior imagery and rhetoric have become ubiquitous in law enforcement. Part III offers an alternative set of guiding principles in the form of Guardian policing. Guardian policing has enjoyed a surge in popularity among some police leaders, and Guardian rhetoric has appeared in the report issued by President Obama’s Task Force on 21st Century Policing, popular media stories, and articles intended for a law enforcement audience. We previously as a class readied and discussed as wrote analysis on the 21st Century of Policing and the panel…