Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

Obesity

Better Essays
943 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Obesity
Today, approximately 25 percent of children and teenagers are obese and the number is on the rise. Since the1960 's childhood obesity has increased by 54 percent in children ages six to eleven. In children twelve to seventeen it has increased by 39 percent. (Silberstein, 1) Childhood obesity is so prevalent among these age groups that it has reached epidemic proportions.
One cause of childhood obesity is genetics. Children who have parents or siblings who are overweight have an increased risk of becoming obese themselves. Genetics accounts for approximately 25 percent to 40 percent to childhood obesity. (Causes of Obesity, 2) Although genetics is a significant factor, diet and lifestyle also play an important role in the increase of childhood obesity. . Consumption of soft drinks has an impact on childhood obesity. According to France Ellisle from France 's Institute of Health and Medical Research, there is a direct connection between weight gain and sugar. The average adolescent is consuming about fifteen to twenty teaspoons of sugar daily. (Scott, 2) Along with the sugar children are eating more and more fast food. The sit down dinner has come to an end. In most families both parents work fulltime leaving little time to prepare healthy meals. Parents look for food that is quick, cheap and satisfies the child. The problem with fast food is that has very little nutritious value and is often high in fat and salt content, with a good measure of preservative thrown in. Childhood obesity can also be attributable in many cases to a poor diet and lack of activity. The media is causing children to become more sedentary. With the saturation of non physical activities such as video and computer games, children are spending more time in front of the television screen or computer monitor and less time engaged in physical activities. Often while children are playing these games they are snacking on junk food without burning any calories. It is recommended that children perform at least 60 minutes of some form of moderate to intense physical activity a day. The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development studied third graders across the US and discovered that the average child was only receiving 25 minutes of physical activity a week at school.(Children Need more Play!, 1) Childhood obesity has a major effect on the child 's overall physical state. Childhood obesity is known to cause Type 2 Diabetes. About 90 percent of people with Type 2 Diabetes are obese. Obesity increases the insulin resistance and glucose intolerance making the drug for Type 2 diabetes less effective. Diabetes can lead to other serious health issues such as damaged blood vessels, kidney failure, blindness and limb amputations. (AOA Fact Sheets (health), 3) Childhood obesity also may cause children to have higher cholesterol levels, sleep and breathing difficulties, heart problems and asthma. (AOA Fact Sheets (health), 3) Not only does childhood obesity cause children to have physical problems, it also hinders their mental well being. Many children who are obese have low self esteem. Embarrassed because they are fat in a society that worships thin bodies but pushes fast food. In a recent study it was discovered that there was a significant relationship between obesity and low self esteem. Obese children have reported being teased about their weight, many times feeling like an outsider shunned from activities with other children. They have also reported being the target of negative comments about their obesity from their peers, strangers and even family members. (AOA Fact Sheets (youth), 3) There is a direct correlation between obese children and obese adults according to studies done tracking obese children. Eighty percent of children between the ages of 10 to 13 years old who were obese as a child continued to be obese in their adult years. Adult obesity has its own host of medical problems such as carpal tunnel syndrome, gallbladder disease, liver disease, infertility, stroke and many different types of cancer. Furthermore the low self esteem that the obese child experienced during adolescence usually carries over into adulthood. (Links, 1) Children need to eat healthier and become more active in order to live healthier and happier lives. The remedy to obesity in children involves many changes including lifestyle, exercise, and diet. It will take an aggressive effort by the government and medical professionals to educate the public about this silent epidemic. Childhood obesity is a major health problem among our children an epidemic that needs to be immediately addressed and stopped. Dr. Everett Koop, former Surgeon General of the United States has said "Except for smoking, obesity is now the number one preventable cause of death in this country." Perhaps all McDonald 's Kid 's meals should bear the same warnings required on cigarette packages.-"The Surgeon General Has Determined That the Contents of This Box May Be Dangerous to Your Health"!

Sources

"AOA Fact Sheets: Health Effects of Obesity." American Obesity Association. http://www.obesity.org/subs/fastfacts/Health_Effects/shtml.

"AOA Fact Sheets: Obesity in Youth." American Obesity Association. http://obesity.org/subs/fastfacts/obesity_youth.shtml.

"Causes Of Obesity." AC: Obesity and Weight Loss Articles. http://www.annecollins.com/obestiy/causes-of-obesity.htm

"Children Need More Play!" Dr. Greene.Com. http://www.drgreene.com/21_1418.html

"Links Between Children and Adult Obesity." http://www.unu.edu/unpress/food2/UID09E/uid09e0z/htm

Scott, Jennifer. "What You Need to Know About: Childhood Obesity." About. http://weightloss.about.com/cs/childhoodobesity/a/aa042103a_p.htm

Silberstein, Warren. M.D. "Childhood Obesity."12 May 1997. http://www.minspring.com/~drwarren/obesity.htm

"Weight Loss: Obesity in Children." Web MD Health. http://my.webmd.com/content/article/46/2731_1652

Links: Between Children and Adult Obesity." http://www.unu.edu/unpress/food2/UID09E/uid09e0z/htm Scott, Jennifer. "What You Need to Know About: Childhood Obesity." About. http://weightloss.about.com/cs/childhoodobesity/a/aa042103a_p.htm Silberstein, Warren. M.D. "Childhood Obesity."12 May 1997. http://www.minspring.com/~drwarren/obesity.htm "Weight Loss: Obesity in Children." Web MD Health. http://my.webmd.com/content/article/46/2731_1652

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    obesity

    • 1051 Words
    • 8 Pages

    If the mystery food is tofu, then it will react with the reagent that indicates the presence of…

    • 1051 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    First, lets take a statistical look at this worldwide epidemic. The scope of childhood obesity must be examined through information provided over a period of time. In 1997 the World Health Organization declared obesity to be a global epidemic. In 2001 the US Surgeon General published a call to action to prevent and decrease the disease ( US Dept, of Health and Human Services. 2001). Yet, 11 years later America is still battling the epidemic of childhood obesity. Within the last 3 decades childhood obesity rates have tripled. In 2006 it was estimated that 46.4% of American children would be obese or overweight by 2010 (Wang, and Lobstein. 2006). The scope of childhood obesity is widespread. It is a global epidemic that must be fought with the full knowledge of the nature of its source.…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Racism portrayed in the novel is very present during this time period and it persistently affects Jefferson and Wiggins to act and conform themselves to stereotypes implied by caucasian culture. One portrayal of racial fueled ideas in this novel is during Jefferson's trial his lawyer is trying to salvage him from the electric chair and comments on common features of African Americans. “Look at the shape of this skull, this face as flat as the palm of my hand—look deeply into those eyes. Do you see a modicum of intelligence?”(Gaines 7).When saying this the lawyer is trying to dehumanize Jefferson and explain to the judge that because of his features and color of his skin he isn’t smart or human enough to apprehend what he has done. This is…

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    OBESITY

    • 363 Words
    • 1 Page

    In the article “Battling Obesity: Where do we go from here?” Joanna Pinkley claims that obesity has made diseases and complications grow widespread, as our nation, have become heavier (Pinkley 1). It has brought shorter life spans and higher medical costs. She also informed us about how the Mayor of New York, Mayor Michael Bloomberg, attempted to put a legislation limiting the size of sugary drinks sold to New York residents at local establishments. Pinkley argued that, “ In the minds of many opponents, this type of legislation seems to cross the boundary of what government should – and should not – be allowed to control (Pinkley 2). She insists that one approach towards obesity will not solve the problem for everyone nor will it start to reverse obesity on a greater scale. For example, many education programs and food labeling provide customers with health information, but not enough specific enough to tell them to do anything. Also, funding for bike lanes and other exercise facilities provide a place to workout but don’t force anyone to actually move a muscle (Pinkley 3). She says that the idea that strict reliance on personal responsibility has not done anything to change obesity’s progression in a positive way, shows that additional action is surely needed. “The greatest trend reversal is likely to occur when individuals, communities and government all dedicate resources toward well-analyzed, meaningful and varied solution,” Joanna Pinkley (Pinkley 6). The author’s purpose was to inform us on how the obesity epidemic has taken a toll on many individuals and affected the society as a whole. Joanna Pinkley’s work is important because she reported how obesity has affected us, how some organizations and government leaders have worked toward helping reverse obesity’s trend. Lastly what it might take for our generation and future to help find solutions toward obesity! People should care because s obesity has grown it has not only…

    • 363 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Structure of Trifles

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Susan Glaspell, author of the play Trifles quickly grabs the audience’s attention by her use of…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Child Obesity in America

    • 2455 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Since 1980, obese children in America have more than tripled in rate. Approximately one out of three American children is affected by obesity (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011). Many factors contribute to this epidemic outcome. The following paragraphs will explore these factors such as how the disease is caused and what causes the disease in American children. This research paper will also present how to prevent and control obesity in children, the rise of cost of medical bills, and how being obese can affect the human body mentally and physically.…

    • 2455 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Updated Final Obesity

    • 1029 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Childhood obesity is considered to have more than doubled in the past 30 years. There can be many reasons why a child is obese, lack of physical activity and poor nutritional meals are just the first ones that we think of. The lack of exercise and the consumption of unhealthy, fattening and sugary foods, is usually the cause of obesity. In the United States children anywhere from 6 years old to 11 years old has increased form 7% in the 1980s to about 18% in 2012 (Staff). According to the government Centers for Disease Control and Prevention “overweight is defined as having excess body weight for a particular height from fat, muscle, bone, water, or a combination of these factors. And Obesity is defined as having excess body fat.” But obesity is not only about the way the child looks, it can cause many short and long term health issues. Some of which can be a great threat to their lives, like…

    • 1029 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The obvious cause would be changes that have occurred behaviorally and environmentally. At its simplest form, children eat more and have a more sedentary lifestyle. This seems very obvious on the surface. It is a well known fact that lack of exercise and unhealthy eating habits lead to obesity. What is important to reversing this trend is understanding why children eat less healthy foods and are less active. What aspects of life have drawn children into these unhealthy habits? Why are children less active and drawn to foods that are high in fat and sugars causing childhood obesity to be at its highest point ever? Research on this topic is important, as it is imperative that this trend be reversed. Without a plan, and understanding of the cause of the increase in childhood obesity, the future health and wellbeing of these children is…

    • 2337 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Biro, F. M., & Wien, M. (2010). Childhood obesity and adult morbidities. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 91(5), 1499S-1505S. Retrieved from http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/91/5/1499S.full.pdf+html…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Obesity

    • 5899 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Obesity among students has become a national phenomenon. It becomes a concern among the public and school personnel - including teachers, school psychologists, and counselors, as to the effects of student obesity. With the numbers of student obesity on the rise, it is important to see how school personnel, teachers, as well as other students perceive this situation. Overweight and obese students have a higher risk of continuing to become overweight adolescents and they are more likely to experience serious long term morbidity, including coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and some cancers. Current physical activity levels among Malaysian adolescents remain low, together with unhealthy dietary practices and a passive lifestyle, these lead to obesity and being overweight. Lack of or minimal physical activities at home and at work, have resulted in increased morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease, which it becomes one of the important causes of premature death in the Southeast Asia region. Such sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy eating habits of adolescents may well lead to an increase in the prevalence of obesity today (Low W J, 2006).…

    • 5899 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Obesity

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages

    "Social Networks Influence Obesity | Psych Central News." Psych Central.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 08 Apr. 2013.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Childhood Obesity

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Childhood obesity is a serious health and societal issue. Rising at extreme rates, one may call it an epidemic. Childhood obesity increases incidences of mortality later in life, causes asthma and type II diabetes, which was only found in adults. With these ill effects, childhood obesity is an issue that should not be taken lightly. Over the last fifteen years, obesity in children has increased fifty percent. While the cause of this is equivocal, and heredity may play a role, there are some contributing factors. The media, parents/caregivers, and schools are major influences which are, to some extent, responsible for this astounding inclination of obesity among children.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Obesity, a condition that caused by an excess accumulation of body fat is currently affecting 19% of children 6 to 11 and 17% of children 12 to 19 years of age (Science Daily, 1995-2009). Obesity has no discrimination against age, gender, and cultural backgrounds although, it does affect different ethnicity groups and genders differently. The United States currently has the highest rates of obesity among other countries with rates doubling amongst adults and tripling amongst children since the 1980’s. Obesity in children has become a growing concern in America and without proper measures; will become a trend that will only continue to get worse instead of better.…

    • 3078 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bibliography: “Childhood Obesity; Obesity prevention in children reviewed." Life Science Weekly. 14 Sep. 2004: 265. eLibrary. Web. 13 Feb. 2011…

    • 3442 Words
    • 99 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Child Hood

    • 2320 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Childhood obesity is a serious health and societal issue. Rising at extreme rates, one may call it an epidemic. Childhood obesity increases incidences of mortality later in life, causes asthma and type II diabetes, which was only found in adults. With these ill effects, childhood obesity is an issue that should not be taken lightly. Over the last several years, obesity in children has increased fifty percent per the (as citied with the www.healthopedia.com). While the cause of this is equivocal, and heredity may play a role, there are some contributing factors. The media, parents/caregivers, and schools are major influences which are, to some extent, responsible for this astounding inclination of obesity among children.…

    • 2320 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays

Related Topics