Preview

Odysseus Vs Polyphemus Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
955 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Odysseus Vs Polyphemus Essay
In Homer's The Odyssey Odysseus can perceived in many different ways from heroic adventurer to a conniving liar. The same goes for Polyphemus. He is referred to as a ruthless brute in the beginning of book 9, the quotation I will be using is from the end of chapter 9 lines 490-514 and percives him in a different way. Polyphemus is much more than a heartless monster like he is often thought of as. In my opinion Odysseus is more of a monster than Polyphemus. The passage I chose starts out the day after Odysseus leaves and Polyphemus is left in torment in his cave. "As soon as young Dawn with her rose-red fingers shone once more the rams went rumbling out of the cave towards the pasture, the ewes kept bleating round the pens, un milked, their udders about to burst"(9 488-491). Polyphemus's animals represent his loss, they have milk to give bu Polyphemus can not help them because he can not see. His rams run away from him, this shows that Odysseus has taken more than just Polyphemus's sight. The next passage demonstrates polyphemus's human like sympathy towards his beloved sheep. "Their master now, heaving in torment, felt the back of each animal halting before him here"(9 891-893). Polyphemus is in so much pain but yet he is still feeling all of his animals, he seems to have sympathy for them. …show more content…
" Oh only if you thought like me, had words like me to tell me where that scoundrel is cringing from my rage!"(9 510-511) He is once again relating to his friend the ram wishing they could think and speak alike. He is wishing he could ask hist trusty ram where Odysseus is. Ironically he is hiding under the ram. This is why I think the ram is the last to leave. It wants to help Polyphemus find Odysseus but can not. Polyphemus refers to Odysseus as a scoundrel and wants to know where he is hiding. Odysseus is always coniving and hiding never a man that fights or battles

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Odysseus Research Paper

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Odysseus and his men (also known as the Ithankans) landed on the Aeaean island. The Aeaean island was ruled by Aeolus, the god of the winds. The Ithankans were welcomed and stayed there for a month. After one month the Ithankans began to depart to Ithka. Before they departed Aeolus gave Odysseus a bag of winds. This bag would help Odysseus and his men on their journey home. Odysseus did not tell his fellow men what the bag contains. As Odysseus and his men were arriving at Ithka Odysseus fell asleep after driving the ship for nine days. While he was asleep the men opened the bag thinking it was some type of treasure. When the bag was opened winds rushed everywhere and blew the ship back undoing the nine days of sailing. Odysseus sailed to…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Odyssey Odysseus blinds Polyphemus, angering Poseidon, Polyphemus’s father. Poseidon in return gives him and his men a harder time getting the rest of the way home. In the book after visiting the islands of Aeolus it quotes, “See what fine prizes he is taking from Troy,” Odysseus’s men said, “yet we come back empty handed. And now Aeolus [the god of the winds] has given him even more. Quick, let us see how much gold and silver is in the sack. They opened the sack, [gifted to Odysseus, not…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In book nine Odysseus has to confront Polythemus, the Cyclops who is Poseidon’s son. Odysseus and his men where trapped within Polythemus’s cave, which had wine and other luxuries in it. But the Cyclops is intent on eating every last one of them and saving Odysseus, or “Nohbdy,” as Odysseus presented himself to the Cyclops, for last. Odysseus later blinds Polythemus with a burning stick, leaving him aggrieved and in pain. Writhing in pain, he opens the rock, letting Odysseus’s crew escape. This is just a primal form of the myth, but by injuring Polythemus Odysseys is released, illustrating the productive side of violence.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus was definitely courageous in The Odyssey. Odysseus’ actions are important because they demonstrate how a small act that is spur of the moment can save many people’s lives. For an act to be courageous, it must require extreme danger to the individual. Defeating Polyphemus was definitely dangerous…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Maggie Jiang Mr. Lunn Pre-AP English 9 December 2016 Sympathy for A Cyclops "Be kind for everyone you meet is fighting a battle you know nothing about” (Mass). Every being on this world has their own struggles, their own hardships, that they must face. However, few receive the sympathy they deserve. No one thinks about feeling sympathy for a horrific monster. Polyphemus the cyclops from Homer’s poem, The Odyssey is an atrocious creature who deserves sympathy. Although he was cruel to Odysseus's men, sympathy is definitely felt for Polyphemus when the cyclops is robbed of everything he had. Polyphemus’s loss of his only friends, his sheep, causes readers to experience sympathy. While Polyphemus was not kind to Odysseus’s men, he was very fond…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As Odysseus escapes the cyclops, he tricks him by getting him drunk and stabs Polyphemus with a wooden spear in the eye. Once the escape is complete, Odysseus yells back at Polyphemus telling him his name is Odysseus and he was the son of Laertes. "But I would not listen to them, and shouted out to him in my rage, 'Cyclops, if anyone asks you who it was that put your eye out and spoiled your beauty, say it was the valiant warrior Ulysses, son of Laertes, who lives in Ithaca.” This quote is stated from The Odyssey book 9. This quote from the Odyssey concludes that Odysseus states with all passion, his name and his relative to the cyclops. By doing this he has committed an act of hubris.…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lastly, Odysseus exemplifies an admirable hero through applying wit over brawn when he suggests him and his crew to cling to the bottom of the rams and hold onto their thick fleece. Instead of fighting Polyphemus to get out of his house, Odysseus knows it is a more clever and secure strategy to beguile the beast opposed to brawling with him. In attempt to safely escape from Polyphemus’ home alive, Odysseus explains, “Each ram in the middle bore a man while the two rams either side would shield him well” (9.479-480). By applying psychological prowess to escape Polyphemus’ residence results in success for Odysseus and his crew members. Odysseus’ intellectual strategy of deceiving Polyphemus by getting him drunk and revealing that his name is nobody, then sneaking out of his home by attaching himself to the bottom of a ram proves how brainpower, in certain situations, is hugely favored over physical brawn. This also exemplifies why Odysseus is often times looked at as a hero, since his perspicacious strategy was…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus did not want to do anything to the Cyclops because he knew that he was the only one with the strength to move the giant stone. So the next morning he came up with a plan to stab the cyclops in the eye with a wooden stake, when he went to sleep odysseus heated up the stake and jabbed it into the cyclops’s eye. Now since the cyclops could not see the men grabbed onto some sheep and the cyclops lead them out of his cave without thinking anything of it. This event from the Odyssey is similar to what would happen in a real life situation if a soldier were to get captured. Odysseus represents the soldier and Polyphemus represents the enemies that have captured the soldier. This is a scary but very real thing that happens to many soldiers fighting in enemy territory, you venture into an unknown area seeking shelter when suddenly you run into the leader of the enemy force…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Odysseus encounters many trials on his grand journey homeward, and these trials teach him many valuable lessons. Polyphemus, pride. One of the first lessons Odysseus learns comes from Polyphemus. After outsmarting Polyphemus, Odysseus and his men are sailing away from the island. Odysseus then decides to boast to Polyphemus, saying “if any man on the face of the earth should ask you/ who blinded you, shamed you so- say Odysseus” (Homer IX 559-60). Consequently, Polyphemus curses Odysseus, praying to Poseidon to avenge him. This encounter shows Odysseus that pride can destroy even the strongest man. Another trial Odysseus learns by comes from Circe. On Circe's Island, Odysseus must be cautious and cunning to survive. After he has overcome her,…

    • 151 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In both versions, Polyphemus is selfish and egoistic. In Homer's Odyssey, Polyphemus shows his egoistic nature when he says, “Cyclopes don’t care about Zeus or his aegis or the blessed gods, since we are much stronger” (Homer 304). Here, Polyphemus is egoistic, as he thinks that he is the strongest creature in the world. In Theocritus’s poem, Polyphemus shows his egoistic nature by singing “but even though I am like I am, I herd one thousand animals and draw the finest milk from them to drink. And I don't lack for cheese, not in the summer, not in the fall, and not in the dead of winter” (Theocritus). Here, Polyphemus is boasting about his richness to Galateia, hoping that she would love him. Both versions of the myth of Polyphemus portrays him as a selfish and egoistic…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wise Odysseus displays his mental deftness throughout his perils in The Odyssey by outmatching opponents relying on his brain in lieu of beauty or brawn. This is demonstrated when Odysseus is faced with the strong and formidable opponent, the giant, Polyphemus. Odysseus is well aware he cannot win against the giant by using brute force, as he is largely outmatched physically. Odysseus and his men are stuck in quite the predicament because if they kill the giant, they will forever be…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Archetypes In The Odyssey

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The particular tale describing his encounter with the Cyclops, then, presents Polyphemus as an example of a severely threatening force that tests Odysseus and forces him to utilize his heroic traits in order to overcome an intimidating obstacle. Odysseus' well-executed escape from Polyphemus' cave in the guise of a sheep is an example of two of Odysseus’ often epithetically referenced characteristics, namely his cunning and his industriousness. An audience could be expected to be impressed by this display of heroic guile and…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Odysseus and his men venture into the cave of the Cyclops Polyphemus, they become trapped when Polyphemus comes back and finds them hiding in the shadows. Odysseus is then asked what his name is. Odysseus then replies by saying, “My name is Nobody. That is what I am called by my mother and father and by all my friends.”. pg 119. By saying this, Odysseus is protecting himself and his men from Polyphemus ever trying to seek help to smite Odysseus. After blinding the Cyclops with a sharpened tree trunk, Odysseus puts the next part of his escape plan into action. While Polyphemus is sleeping, Odysseus manages to tie he and his men underneath the sheep so when Polyphemus lets the sheep out the next morning to graze, Polyphemus wont be able to tell that the men are escaping. So when the Cyclops wakes up the next morning, Odysseus observes, “O my friends its Nobody’s treachery, not violence, that is doing me to death.” pg 120 .By using this technique, Odysseus almost completely led most of his men safely off the island.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It’s important to complete actions that can change one’s fate, but also equally important to demonstrate self-control. Without the urge of indulging in our desires, there would be no test of our moral and physical ability for characters like Odysseus to show his growth, and self-control and even a character like Lazarus who is hunted down show moral characteristics to demonstrate that too. While Odysseus and Lazarus are not perfect men, they both show how they struggled and overcome their flaws to learn a moral lesson from the gods and the threat of mortal or god is a dangerous challenge to face as well.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He then runs to move the Boulder blocking the exit and tells his brothers “ “ but because Odysseus lied of his name the brothers didn't come. To get out of the cave they hid under the cyclops Rams and escaped. When Odysseus is sailing away he tells Polyphemus his real name is Odysseus which was a bad idea because the cyclops father was Poseidon which he cursed Odysseus for his travel back to Ithaca. Odysseus encounter with the cyclops can be linked with our lives in many interesting ways. The way Odysseus makes his assumptions about polyphemus’s appearances and life styles and how he is barbaric, ugly, and a horrid creature is like how people in real life look at someone and automatically think…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics