Preview

Oedipus Rex

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
725 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Oedipus Rex
Oedipus Rex The tragic play “Oedipus Rex” describes the life of Oedipus and the events that led to his ultimate downfall. Through specific dialogue and narrative progression “Oedipus Rex” is able to convey Oedipus as a victim of fate, and although the play was written many years ago, Oedipus’ experience can still be interpreted by modern society to debate whether or not man is in control of his/her own destiny. The over arching theme of fate, or a predetermined destiny, is developed throughout the story, through specific dialogue and progression of the story. In the beginning when Oedipus was an infant, he was prophesized to be the one who would overthrow his father and marry his wife. Fearing this, King Laios, ordered Oedipus to be killed. This is the first example of fate. If Oedipus would have died as a baby, the prophecy would not have occurred; however, Iokaste took pity on him and spared his life, allowing Oedipus to fulfill his destiny. As the story progresses, Oedipus flees Corinth in fear of the prophecy, but in doing so, only reassures Oedipus as a victim of fate. The battle between fate and fortune is an everlasting theme in “Oedipus Rex” each developed as the story progresses. Oedipus would like to believe that he controls his own destiny and that the decisions he makes will alter the future, however, as the story continues, every action Oedipus takes only serves to solidify his destiny. After the priest tells Oedipus of the plague and suffering, Oedipus sends for Kreon to talk to the oracle. Kreon returned with the oracle’s message. “My Lord: Laios once ruled this land, before you came to govern us. He was murdered; and Apollo commands us now to take revenge upon whoever killed him.” (107-111) From there on, every decision Oedipus makes, only contributes to his realization and downfall. As Oedipus pursues Laios’ killer, he only further contributes to his own self incrimination. By demanding to talk to Kreon, Teiresias, Iokaste, and the shepherd,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    St. Louis Research Paper

    • 2063 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The St. Louis was a German transatlantic liner. On May 13, 1939 the St. Louis and it’s captain, Gustav Schröder, departed Hamburg, Germany with 937 passengers that were all searching for a better life in North America. After being turned away by the government of Cuba the refugees hoped to be accepted by the United States, however, president Franklin D. Roosevelt also turned them away. So now the question is, was FDR responsible for the fate of the St. Louis, and how did his reaction reflect on America’s response to the Holocaust as a whole?…

    • 2063 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Macey Aven: Poem Analysis

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Peppers, parsley, pansy, pickles, and pears. Carrots, cabbages, celery, and cactus.There’s also rodgersia, rampion, and rapunzel.Oh, how I love my plants!…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Everyone makes mistakes and has flaws – not even famous celebrities are perfect. With all of the social networking, growth of the internet, and all other media sources, these mistakes by the people we adore are blown out of proportion and shared with the world. In the Ancient Greek Tragic play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, the reader learns about the tragic flaw and downfall of Oedipus. While reading, he/she begins to think about all of the celebrities that have also had a flaw which led to a major downfall. Tiger Woods and Oedipus are very similar in that they were both on top of the world but each had tragic flaws which lead to their downfall and exile from the world that they ruled.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As Oedipus questions for the identity of Laios's murder, it is said by Oedipus to Choragos, “An honest question. But no man in the world can make the gods do more than the gods will.” (Soph. 1. 1.65. 46.) A line that remarks directly on the insignificance of mankind compared to the will of the gods, but later as Oedipus is in conversation with the prophet Teiresias, its mankind's helplessness that is subtle in Teiresias words “How dreadful knowledge of the truth can be when there's no help in truth! I knew this well, but did not act on it; else I should not have come.” (Soph. 1. 1. 100. 48.) The truth of the fate at which Oedipus would succumb was inevitable because nothing can escape fate, least of all mankind. As…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles (rpt. in James P. Place, Literature: A reader for Freshman Composition II, 1st ed. [Boston: Pearson, 2011] 122-168), the oracles had prophesied that Oedipus would kill his father and beget children by his mother. Oedipus does not want to do the things that Apollo predicted; he is no puppet, but indeed the controller of his own fate. Oedipus was unwilling to have his fate come true; he was frightened that he would kill his adopted parents. He believes they were his real parents, therefore he left to Thebes. The decision he made was based on the stories he heard. This led to Oedipus’s own downfall.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    * showcase your critical thinking skills through analysis and insight and must demonstrate control of the topic at hand.…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sophocles' masterpiece Oedipus has both fascinated and terrified audiences for centuries. The story offers unique insight into the complexities of human nature, of pain and suffering. King Oedipus is fortune's fool, and at the mercy of fate throughout the entire play. It is, however, his own decisions and actions which ultimately cause his demise. With creative use of irony, Sophocles makes apparent how tragic both fate and even free will can be.…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus: a Tragic Hero

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus is a man of noble blood; his parents, who raised him as a child, were King Polybus and Queen Merope of Corinth. Oedipus also becomes a king himself when he solves the Sphinx 's riddle, thus saving Thebes and taking over the throne of the late King Laius. Oedipus then marries Jocasta, Laius 's widow, and they have children together. Though he is a very fair and understanding husband, Oedipus 's main concern is always the city of Thebes. When a plague strikes the city, Oedipus refused sleep until he finds the cause, and he, "…sent Creon,…To Delphi, Apollo 's place of revelation, To learn there, if he can, What act or pledge of mine may save the city" (Sophocles 1257). Oedipus then vows to find who killed King Laius after Creon reveals that Laius 's death must be avenged so that the plague will be dispersed.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus the king

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Oedipus the King” was a tale depicting the human experience; each human has a great victory, shortly accompanied by a great demise; the rollercoaster of life. Oedipus had his great success soon become the reason for his fall. With Oedipus’ deadly flaw being ‘hubris’; his excessive pride led him to believe he was on the level of ‘gods’. Once he paraded that he was invulnerable (untouchable by even the gods), his fall would be all the more tragic. Throughout the tale however, Oedipus uses many rhetorical devices towards all his subjects without even recognizing.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 13390 Words
    • 54 Pages

    THE SCENE. Before the palace of Oedipus, King of Thebes. A central door and two lateral doors open onto a platform which runs the length of the facade. On the platform, right and left, are altars; and three steps lead down into the "orchestra," or chorus-ground. At the beginning of the action these steps are crowded by suppliants who have brought branches and chaplets of olive leaves and who lie in various attitudes of despair. OEDIPUS enters.…

    • 13390 Words
    • 54 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Humanities

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It is always said that we are all predestined with a set prophecy. No matter how much one tries to escape it, our fate will always conquer. Whether it’s finding the right person who you are going to marry or the career path a person chooses, it’s all up to the decision of fate. Knowing ones fate can either uplift or destroy a person because of the path it permits the person to take. Oedipus Rex by Sophocles is a prime example of how one’s fate destroys him and he couldn’t escape it. Oedipus being the main character, gains knowledge of his horrid fate and attempts to break away from it. Because Oedipus gains knowledge of his fate and does try and run from it, he mistakenly kills his father and marries his mother, denies the truth, and blinds himself.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Oedipus

    • 835 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. After Oedipus blinds himself I think that he does show his previous pride. I was surprised when he blinded himself after seeing his wife/mother dead as she committed suicide. When he came out in front of the public he displayed his pride as confidently as he had when he could see. He wanted the public to know about what he has done, i.e. killing his father and marrying his mother, and he demands to receive the punishment that any normal citizen would receive. He shows his self-confidence after his blinding because even when he is blind he shouts, “’open the doors, someone: show me to all the people of Thebes…’” (Knox 94), which shows that even though he is physically impaired, he has enough confidence that he can leave his home and reveal his face. Usually when a person has more power, such as Oedipus did as King, they expect to be treated differently, but Oedipus expected to be treated like a citizen would be treated for his crimes. From my personal opinion, I think that Oedipus seems completely defeated by the blinding. On page 95 Oedipus says, “Darkness, dark cloud all around me, enclosing me, unspeakable darkness…”. Darkness has a known connotation for depression and sadness. This sentence is very negative and he uses dark words that express his sadness and guilt. Depression is normally linked with darkness and clouds, compared to sun as happy, and when he used “darkness” and “dark cloud” it is evident that Oedipus is crushed to find that what the prophets had said was true. While Oedipus has the same level of confidence, I believe, from the context, that he is distraught over the recent events.…

    • 835 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus The King

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Oedipus the King, Oedipus is the new king of Thebes after the former king, Laius, was killed. Thebes has been cursed, and a prophet of the god Apollo tells Oedipus that Laius' killer must be banished from Thebes. Oedipus begins on a disastrous quest to find the assassin, and finds that he is the one he seeks. He pierces his eyes and tries to kill himself, and is banished from Thebes at the end of the play. Oedipus realizes his foolishness at the end of the play, comparing his lack of wisdom to blindness. Tiresias the blind prophet “sees” more than Oedipus, who has his sight. This idea of sight and blindness is a major theme in Oedipus the King.…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus The King

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When Oedipus and Jocasta begin to get close to the truth about Laius’s murder, in Oedipus the King, Oedipus fastens onto a detail in the hope of exonerating himself. Jocasta says that she was told that Laius was killed by “strangers,” whereas Oedipus knows that he acted alone when he killed a man in similar circumstances. This is an extraordinary moment because it calls into question the entire truth-seeking process Oedipus believes himself to be undertaking. Both Oedipus and Jocasta act as though the servant’s story, once spoken, is irrefutable history. Neither can face the possibility of what it would mean if the servant were wrong. This is perhaps why Jocasta feels she can tell Oedipus of the prophecy that her son would kill his father, and Oedipus can tell her about the similar prophecy given him by an oracle (867–875), and neither feels compelled to remark on the coincidence; or why Oedipus can hear the story of Jocasta binding her child’s ankles (780–781) and not think of his own swollen feet. While the information in these speeches is largely intended to make the audience painfully aware of the tragic irony, it also emphasizes just how desperately Oedipus and Jocasta do not want to speak the obvious truth: they look at the circumstances and details of everyday life and pretend not to see them.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Before the play begins, the reader is told that fifteen years ago, the Oracle at Delphi predicted Oedipus would murder his father and marry his mother. Upon hearing the prophecy, Oedipus purposely leaves Corinth in order to avoid harm and danger to his supposed parents. Ironically, it is Oedipus’ decision to escape fate that leads him to fulfill the prophecy. Though Oedipus does not realize the consequences of his actions, the error in his judgment lied in his attempt to circumvent fate. By believing he was not bound to the will of the gods and trying to escape destiny, Oedipus created the opportunity to meet his real father and mother, and thus, commit murder and incest. Had he let fate take its own course without attempting to evade the gods, he may have never had the opportunity to commit these crimes.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays