Preview

Offender Isolation

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
165 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Offender Isolation
Some cautionary signs are subtler but still important to notice and take action towards it. For example, a kid who has been bullied could be at greater risk for violence later in life. It seems unfair to classify this type of victim as a potential violent offender, but the fact is that being victimized can be a risk factor for future violent behavior. Isolation, social withdrawal, and depression in a person are also traits that should be noted. Social isolation does not make someone a criminal, but it is a trait that deserves attention, especially if it exists in combination with other risk factors mentioned above.
Some research has examined the history of some offenders, and have come to find out that criminals usually have a fascination with

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Their studies had even fewer participants than Macdonald’s original study; the FBI only used 36 murderers, 25 of which were serial killers, and no non-violent criminals as controls. Even with this small amount of data theories were developed and articles published. They did, however, add some subject background data that may provide further clues to predictors. They found most, three quarts, had single and/or indifferent parents growing up, three quarters had atypical sexual desires, and that three quarters had been abused (Brice,…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sutherland’s theory of differential association is a micro theory that proposes why an individual is drawn to crime. To begin with, Sutherland believed that the context that individuals were brought up in, determined the amount of crime that a person would be involved in. Sutherland felt that this was because especially…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Abbott notes the importance of integrating theory and practice by asserting that professional expert knowledge, discretion and judgement rest at the interface between the work or tasks involved and the skill achieved through on-the-job training and practice and the abstract knowledge or theory that underpin this (Abbott 1988). This assignment will focus on a specific case (MS) that I have supervised during my traineeship and I will demonstrate my ability to assess, supervise, plan, intervene, review and evaluate a case by following the ASPIRE model of case management (Home Office 2005). MSs offence of theft was of an acquisitive nature, he stole a pair of trainers to sell on in order to fund his alcohol misuse. MS was sentenced at Rotherham Magistrates Court, for an offence of theft and was made subject to a twelve month Community Order under the Criminal Justice Act 2003. The following two requirements were imposed MS must attend Supervision to address his offending behaviour and an Alcohol Treatment Requirement to address his alcohol misuse. The reasons given behind this were that such a sentence would allow him to work with a Probation Officer in respect of the rehabilitation element. This proposal fits neatly with the anti-custody values of the Probation Service whose underlying concern is to deal with offenders in constructive ways which do not damage or degrade them. This is also related to other probation values of client self-determination and potential for change (Williams B 1995). Probation Orders are seen as punishments in themselves. Wasik and Taylor assert that the Criminal Justice Act 1991 introduced the Probation Order as a sentence of the court in its own right (Wasik and Taylor 1991 Pg48). Dunbar and Langdon argue that this Act was passed at a time when a major aim or criminal justice policy was to reduce prison numbers and ensure that sentences and the public saw community sentences as a viable option (Dunbar and Langdon 1998 Pg74). The…

    • 5078 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Behavioral Analysis Unit

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages

    One of the many age old questions facing society today, is what makes a criminal suceptible to committing that particular crime; or why was that person targeted as a victim. This question has sparked many debates within the criminal justice field, which is the reason the Behavioral Science Unit was created by the Federal Bereau of Investigation. In certain cases, knowing how a criminals mind operates, will help lead an investigation in the right direction in order to successfully arrest the correct perperatrator. Analyzing a criminals mind, is learning the rules and rituals of their game in order to catch them, before further harm is inflicited. The human mind is such a powerful tool, and it is the job of a criminal profiler to study the aspects of the criminal mind to try to predict their next move. The Federal Bereau of Investigation has invested in the study of the criminal mind, and use their behavioral analysis units to better undertand the behavior of the worlds most dangerous criminals.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The studies of biological behaviors have shown that criminals with a passion for their crime tend to have a genetic or physiological issue that plays a major part in their criminal activities. Gary Ridgway and John Hinckley Jr. portrayed significant degrees of physiological issues that may have contributed to the crimes they committed. Lack of education, moral support, love, and self-accomplishments may have also provided behaviors out of the norm. Criminal activities in any setting lead to the perpetrator acquiring feelings of self-gratification. Though studies are continuously, biological factors play major roles in the physiological outcomes for criminals.…

    • 1805 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Isolation In Jails

    • 170 Words
    • 1 Page

    This article talks about the lack of research done on jail isolation. It also looks at the potential repercussions of the practice of isolating inmates and how isolation as a tool so becoming more and more common with time. The paper goes into detail about one specific jail, Rikers Island, which has been accused many times of participating in controversial practices relating to rape, neglect, and corrupt officers. Lurigio uses Rikers Island as an example for much of his argument. The studies done at Rikers Island and the scandals that have come out of it act as Lurigio’s evidence. The article also addresses the risk of serious harm that isolated confinement is known to represent. Lurigio believes isolation possesses a serious threat to the…

    • 170 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Describe and discuss various offender sadistic behavior characteristics associated with various criminal behaviors and criminal offender personalities.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Marauder Offense Style

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Also, it is beneficial to note that various circumstances were considered as to why certain offenders committed in distinct areas. Sexual offending and arson were more closely linked to psychopathologic factors (Meaney, 2004). These offenders were more likely to commit these crimes due to cognitive abnormalities or psychological strains within themselves. However, burglars were more likely to commit their crimes due to social, economic, and environmental factors (Meaney,…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    "Our initial step is to examine a fundamental theory on the emergence of crime, differential association. The theory of differential association is one of the oldest theories on crime. The fundamental assumption of this theory is the principle of differential association which reads: ‘A person becomes delinquent because of an excess of definitions favorable to the violation of the law over definitions unfavorable to the violation of the law'. Sutherland comments upon this principle in the following manner: ‘It refers to both criminal and anti-criminal associations and has to do with counteracting forces. When persons become criminals, they do so because of contacts with criminal patterns and also because of isolation away from anti-criminal patterns' (Opp, 1989)."…

    • 1852 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sentencing Offenders

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Outline the power of the courts in sentencing offenders by using one example of a summary offence and indictable offence.…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Social science theory can be very complicated, and this gives rise to much disagreement. Nevertheless, theory is important, and sociologists and criminologists have made great strides in their analyses of criminal behavior and other aspects of criminal justice systems.” (Akers and Sellers_ Pg-97, Explanations of Criminal Behavior, 2003). Study of our theories in our present society, has improved in technology and science. This action has thrust the study of crime into a new division. While the current study of crime goes back to earlier years, these improvements have put crime data and the study of it into While the actual study of crime dates back to earlier decades, these advances have put crime data and the study of it into the forefront of our society. Criminologists devote their life to assessing, comprehending, restraining, and helping lawmakers to prevent criminal and deviant acts. In this essay I will address the multifarious social construction theories that today’s criminal justice system utilize to control and prevent criminals such as serial killers from committing their crimes.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    History Of Criminology

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Throughout recorded history, from as early as the 17th Century, there have been a plethora of inhumane sadistic crimes resulting in the death of countless individuals. Some of the most callous crimes trace back as early as the 1800s; particularly to the infamous Dr. Henry Howard Holmes, “H.H. Holmes”, America’s very first serial killer. As such, in the mid-18th century the field of Criminology arose. This new field allowed individuals to study crime as well as why individuals commit them. Furthermore, this contemporary field allows individuals, such as a criminologist, to analyze crime and develop theories as to why people deviate from socially accepted norms. Although the Criminology field has undergone much development since it arose in the…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bartol, C. R. & Bartol, A. M. (2011). Criminal Behavior: A Psychological Approach. Prentice Hall. Upper Saddle River, NJ.…

    • 3421 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    criminal

    • 355 Words
    • 1 Page

    As we have seen throughout this chapter, most criminological theories posit a cause of crime.90 Some theories, however, focus less on causes than on constraints—those forces that keep people from committing a crime. These theories are called restraint theories. However, since they focus primarily on why people do not break the law, restraint theories provide only half of the causal picture. They are especially weak in identifying the social-structural sources of motivations to commit crimes.91 Also, the ways in which bonds with different in- stitutions interact with one another and with personal attributes, as well as the variety of bonds that operate throughout the life cycle, have yet to be clarified.However, differential association theory fails to explain why people have the associations they do and why some associations affect certain individuals more than others. Why, for ex- ample, are most prison guards unaffected by their constant association with offenders, while a few take advantage of their position to smuggle contraband? The theory has also been crit- icized for being so general and imprecise as to allow for little testing.88 Complete testing of the theory would require that all of the associations a person has ever had be recorded and analyzed from the standpoint of the individual—a clearly impossible task. Other theorists continue to build on Sutherland’s early work. Robert Burgess and Ronald Akers, for example, have constructed a differential association–reinforcement theory that seeks to integrate Sutherland’s original propositions with the work of American psycholo- gist B. F. Skinner’s work on conditioning.89 Burgess and Akers suggest that although values and behavior patterns are learned in association with others, the primary mechanism through which such learning occurs is operant conditioning. Reinforcement is the key, they say, to understanding any social learning as it takes place. The name social learning theory has been widely applied to…

    • 355 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Some of these misfits, however, get to come back out and play – now equipped with better knowledge and skills courtesy of the best criminal enterprise called prison. Not only this toxic environment enhances, it also strongly encourages them to commit more crimes. Many sex offenders recycle through the system multiple times over the same crime that they have committed before. Many of these predators have once been the victims – a disgusting but truthful statement. Prison also provides a make-shift college of pharmacy. It is a diploma mill that can turn a delinquent into a kingpin, a street thug into a distributor. Prison is not a place to repent but to reinvent and consummate…

    • 1437 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays