Preview

Old Sacristy Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
424 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Old Sacristy Analysis
“Michelangelesque” is how many would describe the architectural design of The New Sacristy. Located in the right transept of the San Lorenzo church, Michelangelo began the New Sacristy in 1519. The New Sacristy recalls Brunelleschi’s Old Sacristy, the two chapels are similar regarding materials and purpose. The New Sacristy and the Old Sacristy both contain the tombs of members of the Medici family. The statues and tombs form a unique relationship with the Architecture of the New Sacristy.
Although the New Sacristy was being modeled of Brunelleschi’s Sacristy one major change Michelangelo made was inserting a mezzanine and continuing the pendentive architecture and dome. Which was much higher with antique coffering, in place of Brunelleschi’s
…show more content…
In addition to the tombs, Michelangelo began to carve the Medici Madonna. The sculpture features the Christ as a child twisting around, showing us his back. The tombs, almost identical, are idealised representations of Giuliano Duke of Nemour and Lorenzo Duke of Urbino. Both are wedged into the niches above stone coffins, often referred to as the sarcophagi. The sarcophagi are at our eye level and feature pairs of figures, male and female. The sculpture of Lorenzo is located on the right side of the picture, left side of the chapel. The figure looks deep in thought, his left elbow on a money box carved with a grotesque head. On his sarcophagus are two sculptures, the Dawn and Dusk. The Dawn is located on the right, the Dusk is located on the left. The dawn (the female) seems like she just woke up, and because of the frowns on her forehead we can assume she is worried or remorseful. Giuliano’s sculpture is very detailed and because of the body language, we get the impression that he is ready for action. Lying on Giuliani’s sarcophagus is night, on the left, and on the right day. The Night has a crown of stars, and a moon and owl at her feet. Due to her facial expression we can assume she is in a deep sleep. The Day lies with his legs crossed and overlooks his shoulders. The male figures (Day and Dusk) are less smooth compared to the female figures and they also seem less

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    We know that the subject matter of both Cimabue’s Madonna and Child Enthroned and Giotto’s Madonna Enthroned depicts the Virgin mother holding her son Jesus Christ upon a golden throne with angels at either shoulder. After looking at Cimabue’s work, it is debatable whether his apprentice Giottos surpassed the man. In manners of skill, Giotto’s more classical and naturalist style took on other stylistic components that very well exhibited a 3-dimensional space upon a 2-dimensional plane. In personal opinion, if the goal was to surpass Cimabue, then Giotto definitely showed prowess by giving his figure of the virgin a more assertive and realistic presence. Both Cimabue and Giotto use the ever-common gold background to unify their pieces. The…

    • 271 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The two images I chose for the analysis paper are Martini, Simone and Lippo Memmi, Annunciation with Saints Ansanus and Margherita (1333) and Brunelleschi, Filippo, Dome of Florence Cathedral (1420-36). The reason I chose these are because they relate to the Catholic religion in different ways. The Annunciation with Saints Ansanus and Margherita was the beginning of the Catholic art during the Gothic time period while the Dome of Florence Cathedral was not only a masterpiece of artwork it was also a breakthrough for the construction during that time and for the rest of history.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    ART 108 Assignment 1

    • 902 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. In Giotto’s Madonna Enthroned, how does the artist show more naturalism in his painting? In…

    • 902 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This was commissioned by Palla Strozzi for his family burial chapel. The Adoration of the Magi marks the moment when the infant Christ was first shown to the Gentiles. The theme and the garments of the Magi were appropriate to a sacristy where the clergy dressed themselves and prepared for saying the Mass, during which Christ becomes manifest in the Eucharist on the altar. The frame recalls earlier Gothic examples but the forms are now unified by an exuberant vitality, combined with greater depth and naturalism. The left and right gables feature roundels of the Annunciation, while in the central gable a youthful God blesses the scene; and the prophets recline in the spandrels. In the predella, the Nativity, the Flight into Egypt, and the Presentation in the Temple appear almost as one continuous strip. Three small scenes in the arges of the main panel narrate moments in the journey of the Magi to Bethlehem. In the left arch the Magi gaze at the star, in the center the kings ride up on a road toward Jerusalem, and on the right they are about to enter the town of Bethlehem. The cave is evident, along with ox, ass, and manger, and the modest family. The oldest Magus prostrates himself before the Jesus with his own crown on the ground; the second kneels and lifts his crown; the youngest waits his turn. Attendants crowd the space along with animals.…

    • 7739 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Answer: d 19. Which is NOT a new, Renaissance feature of Masaccio’s Holy Trinity? a. a barrel-vault with coffers b. architectural forms established by Brunelleschi c. donors d. a memento mori e. one-point perspective Answer: d 20. Masaccio a. maintained strict monochrome paintings and avoided contrast in light and dark.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rona Goffen’s “Icon and Vision: Giovanni Bellini’s Half-Length Madonnas” shows how Bellini, and most noticeably his Madonnas, represent the ways that Eastern, Byzantine and Greek, styles effected the western Italian style. Goffen explains the long history of connection with Byzantium which made eastern art not unusual, but a popular style. Bellini used the popular motifs of this style to incorporate into his work; such motifs included Greek letters, a solemn Mary, and his use of half-length which all directly quoted Byzantine and Greek models. These details revealed the Madonnas to be icon paintings and for use in religious worship, not just for aesthetic pleasure, particularly his use of the half-length. This half-length style has a long and ancient history of referencing icons and other figures that were meant to be eternal, just as an icon is the vehicle for an eternal religious presence. This half-length style was not as popular as the full length and enthroned Mary in Venice, a style that Bellini also used and Lymberopoulou points to as an influence on Cretan art. Goffen argues that even though Bellini used some different styles and motifs in comparison to the Byzantine style of making icons, which depended on repetition for its authenticity and spirituality, Bellini still…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The church was funded and oversaw by Cardinal Alessandro Farnese who chose Vignola as the designer. The Vignola's design utilizes a Latin-Crossed plan with a single aisle. Above, there is a broad nave with a shallow transept, below are coupled corinthian columns with lowered arcades. The arcades are shallow to not distract from the line of entablature and attic decorations toward the altar.4 On either side of the nave there are three interconnected chapels, with two additional chapels on the sides of the apes. The structure is capped off with a dome which sits over the crossing of the nave and the transepts. Above the chapel are windows which allow the light to flood in, especially on the nave. The Corinthian pilasters are placed systematically to control the flow of light to create a dramatic build up to the highly lighted altar. The bay before the dome is slightly smaller and darker then the others. On the nave, Giovanni Battista painted, The Triumph of the Name of Jesus, with fresco.3 Including the mural, all the paintings and sculptures within the church were created in unison for the benefit of…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Masaccio Vs Fresco

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Another work painted by him in the same Chapel, The Tribute Money, (Fig 5) all the characters have different postures within different scenes. Viewers can very easily tell the storyline by just looking at the fresco. Naturalism is certainly the key for narrative story to Masaccio, and it helps him to transmit the emotional impact immediately with those realistic postures. Especially back then, not too many people read, thus a visual emotional connection is definitely a better option to inform majority of people what is the meaning of those scenes. On the other hand, Masolino’s Temptation of Adam and Eve is set against a dark background, which was well depicted before, but it had disappeared over the years. The two characters are parallel to each other. They almost display the same gesture and pose. Both of them are looking at opposite direction and showing a three-quarter view of the face. The body languages for the characters in both frescos reflect the understanding of nature human body studies. Accounting to Lilian H. Zirpolo, who wrote in The A to Z of Renaissance Art, Masaccio’s figures show his advanced understanding of human anatomy, while Masolino's Adam and Eve is quite simple in poses, even though he had studied anatomy.6 In this case; notwithstanding, Masolino was skilled with painting human figures, his Adam and Eve could be any nude characters, if there are no other symbols in the painting. It doesn’t truly tell…

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore has managed to raise several questions and curiosity amongst scholars. In the early 14th century a feud between Florence and other emerging cities began, each trying to beat the other with building bigger cathedrals. Florentines didn’t like the look of gothic cathedrals, for inspiration for their dome, they looked at ancient Rome’s famous building that payed tribute to all of the gods, the Pantheon. A mural, years…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Norton Museum

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Located at the entrance of the third floor that was designated as Europe, I chose a three dimensional sculpture that is called the Archangel Saint Michael Vanquishing Satan by Henry High Armstead. This sculpture was started and finished in the year 1852. There was no art work next to the piece I chose but on the other side of the wall that it was on there was a painting called The Virgin and Child with Saints in a Landscape by Alessandro Tiarini. The Virgin and Child with Saints in a Landscape is an oil painting done on a canvas in 1640. This sculpture is a cast statue based on one of the saints. It was created to show the strength of Saints and how they were loyal, and angelic hosts of heaven out of a bronze material that was shaped and carved. The art work was purchased by the…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Francesco Castello, often considered the greatest Baroque architect and a true genius, was born to a stonemason family in Bissone. He was related to the papal architects Carlo Maderno and Domenico Fontana; hence, it was in his blood to become a builder. He later changed his name to his mother’s family name, Borromini, and his true architectural career began. At the pinnacle of it all, we find the beautiful church of Sant’ivo Alla Sapienza, where his mastery in the creation of complex spaces is evident in a very confined project.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sistine Chapel

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cited: de Strobel , Anna Maria, Ester Console, Maurizio Sannibale, and Lorenzo Nigro. "The Sistine Chapel." Vatican Museums. The Vatican Museums. Web. 7 Dec 2012. <http://mv.vatican.va/3_EN/pages/CSN/CSN_Storia.html>.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When Michelangelo went back to work on the tomb, he redesigned it on a much more modest scale. Nevertheless, Michelangelo made some of his finest sculpture for the Julius tomb, including the Moses (1515), the central figure in the much reduced monument now located in Rome's church of San Pietro in Vincoli. The muscular patriarch sits alertly in a shallow niche, holding in its hands the tablets of the Ten Commandments, his long beard entwined in his powerful hands. He looks as if he was communicating with god. Two other statues, The Bound Slave and The Dying Slave (both structured in 1510-1513) demonstrate Michelangelo's approach to carving. He left both statues unfinished either because he was satisfied with them as is, or because he no longer planned to use them. The project for the Julius Tomb required architectural planning, but Michelangelo's activity as an architect began in 1519, with the plan for the façade of the Church of San Lorenzo in Florence, where he had once again moved to. In the 1520's he also designed the Laurentian Library and its elegant entrance hall adjoining San Lorenzo. After the completion of these objects Michelangelo took as a starting point thee wall articulation of his Florentine Predecessors, but he infused it with the same surging energy…

    • 1782 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chimabue's approach to composition in the artwork "Enthroned Madonna and Child" was extremely confirmative to the time period. He made use of the medieval heiracy of scale, making Mary and baby Jesus much larger than other figures, therefore making them the focal point of the painting. This was to emphasize their importance. They are also placed centrally on the painting, again to direct the eye towards them and to show their importance as the subject of the painting. The layout is very symmetrical, with even amounts of figures (the angels) on each side, all facing towards Mary and child. These angels are "stacked" which looks unrealistic and doesn't achieve convincing depth. Underneath, there are 4 saints, also symmetrically placed; one saint under the left and right column, and two in the middle. In the throne, there is an…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Built in the courtyard of San Pietro in Montorio in Rome in 1502, the Tempietto is a small commemorative tomb for St. Peter. Drawing from the style of early Greek temples called a tholos, the Tempietto uses a centralized plan of a peristyle enveloping a cella. Harkening back to the classical obsession with symmetry and proportion, Bramante achieved an incredible harmony and balance between the dome, drum and base. Additional features such as the stylobate, steps, colonnade and dome all are derived from classical architecture. The columns are an example of the Doric order. The circular temple supports a classical entablature, consisting of a frieze with triglyphs and metopes, which consist of symbols of Christian passion. Although antique models provided the inspiration for all its details, the combination of parts and details were new and original, especially the fusion of the antique with new Renaissance styles. For example, Bramante adds a dome, which had a renewed interest in the Renaissance, to a tholos design which traditionally did not include a domed roof. The Tempietto is the perfect example of the Renaissance relationship between ideal ancient geometry, perfection and the divine. The connection between ideal ancient geometry and the divine was very important to Renaissance artists who strove to create exemplars of the perfection of heaven, using geometry and symmetry. Including classical elements as a connection to the divine, Bramante’s Tempietto fosters a link between architecture from antiquity and the expression of the Renaissance Christian faith. Comprised of the intricate mixture Greek influence, Renaissance architectural ideals and Bramante’s own person style, the Tempietto is a clear example of the innovation and thought behind Renaissance buildings, which sets them apart from their…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays