Preview

Othello Theme Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
541 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Othello Theme Analysis
THEME ANALYSIS
The Theme of Love
Othello loves Desdemona as an extension of himself. His marriage is sustained by an idealized vision of Desdemona serving as the object of his exalted romantic passion. When he destroys Desdemona, Othello destroys himself. The act is a prelude to his actual suicide. Iago’s mode of temptation, then, is to persuade Othello to regard himself with the eyes of Venice. He is made to accept the view that he is, himself, alien and that any woman who loves him does so perversely.
In Othello’s tainted state of mind, Desdemona’s sexuality becomes an unbearable threat to him. Her warmth and devotion become a "proof" of disloyalty. Othello’s most tortured speech reveal that he equates the seemingly betraying woman he has loved with his own mother. She gave Othello’s father a handkerchief and threatened him with loss of her love if he should lose it. Othello has briefly learned and then forgotten the precious art of harmonizing erotic passion and spiritual love. As these two great aims of love are driven apart in him, he comes to loathe and fear the secularity that puts him so much in mind of his physical frailty and dependence on woman. The horror and pity of Othello rests above all in the spectacle of a love that was once so whole and noble made filthy by self-hatred.
As a romantic lover, Othello has been in quest of ideal beauty and ideal love. These he finds embodied in the figure of Desdemona. Desdemona is not only a symbol of love but the cause of love in others. In her august presence, Othello realizes the supreme experience of love. The symbol of love is destroyed by Othello, the lover. However, the experience of love continues. That is why Othello, even after killing Desdemona, is in a position to be in full "possession of this heavenly sight" of his dead beloved.
The Theme of Jealousy
Othello is a study in sexual jealousy. The audience has to look into Iago himself for the origin of this jealousy. As the embodiment and genius of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Othello is a Shakespearean tragedy, set in Elizabethan Times that present the relationship between, Othello, a ‘moor’ who’s an official in the Venetian army and Desdemona, the daughter of a noble Venetian Senator, Brabantio, and how despite their different experiences in love, a strong relationship can occur, without any initial external input. Desdemona’s assertive behaviour towards romantically pursing Othello, demonstrates her confidence and power, which she maintains throughout the play. Most significantly, the fact that Othello did not ask for Brabantio’s permission to marry Desdemona, demonstrates how Othello did not consider the traditional values of Elizabeth society. However as they play develops, Iago’s manipulation of Othello’s insecurities, leads to the relationship between Othello and Desdemona falling apart.…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Desdemona is young, sexual, and recently married. She is the daughter of the Venetian senator Brabanzio. Desdemona and Othello are secretly married before the play begins. While in many ways stereotypically pure and meek, Desdemona is also determined and self-possessed. She is equally capable of defending her marriage, jesting bawdily with Iago, and responding with dignity to Othello’s incomprehensible jealousy. Desdemona is at times a submissive character, most notably in her willingness to take credit for her own murder. The play, then, depicts Desdemona contradictorily as a self-effacing, faithful wife and as a bold, independent personality. This contradiction may be intentional, meant to portray the way Desdemona herself feels after defending her choice of marriage to her father in Act I, scene iii, and then almost immediately being put in the position of defending her fidelity to her husband. She begins the play as a supremely independent person, but midway through she must struggle against all odds to convince Othello that she is not too independent. The manner in which Desdemona is murdered, smothered by a pillow in a bed covered in her wedding sheets, is symbolic. She is literally suffocated beneath the demands put on her fidelity. Emilia is Iago’s wife and Desdemona’s attendant. A cynical, worldly woman, she is deeply attached to her mistress and distrustful of her husband (Shakespeare, 2005).…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iago’s influence and mistreatment of his own wife caused Othello’s mistreatment. When Desdemona and Othello eloped, everyone believed that Othello had bewitched her to disrespect her father’s wishes. Iago allowed his wife to be verbally accosted by his men, and kissed by many during the travel to Cyprus. The toxic environment Iago created caused Othello to stop believing his wife was faithful. APT’s interpretation emphasized this change, in a heart-wrenching way, because the audience feel Othello’s pain. His acting was so relatable because everyone has been jealous at some point in their lives. Jealousy and doubt have touched everyone at some point, and seeing this brought to life brings back memories of people’s…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello is a play based on love and rivalry. It is a romantic tragedy, a popular writing topic for Shakespeare. In this essay I will be discussing how love is portrayed between Othello and Desdemona. To effectively show the level of love between Othello and Desdemona Shakespeare must use different techniques, including language and structure. Features like these can decipher the love between Othello and Desdemona.…

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | Iago ‘only loves’ Desdemona out of revenge and jealously of Othello as he believes he has slept with his wife. The ‘infidelity’ that is occurring behind is back is eating him alive and so he plans to manipulate Othello in beliving Desdemona is having an affair with Cassio. ‘Deception’ aids him to accomplish this task…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The theme of ‘problematic love,’ which can be defined as love that faces obstacles or does not conform to conventions expected by the society in which it is set is a major theme explored in all three texts: Despite differences in genre, form and historical context, for example the impact of marriage on a relationship and the challenges to that institution. The idea is, for example, portrayed in Othello through the relationship of the ‘noble Moor’ and ‘fair’ Desdemona, exacerbated by the personified ‘green-eyed monster.’ As a Renaissance drama, the idea of a ‘monster’ would invoke fear and curiosity in audiences. With Renaissance audiences speculating whether or not a black man, Othello, has used ‘mixtures potent’ to seduce Desdemona, their belief of monsters is expected to be genuine. Additionally, Renaissance audiences would interpret the colour ‘green’ to be related to illness and death as well as jealousy. Perhaps also, Shakespeare suggests one of the central flaws in the relationship’s failure is Othello’s hubristic character and his inability to detect ‘honest Iago’s’ true nature: Warrior Othello, finding love in peacetime Venice through boasts of ‘the soldiers’ life’ to Desdemona is apparently unable to reconcile the two sides of his character. Arguably pathetic fallacy is used as a powerful foreshadowing technique when Othello takes the ‘jewel’ Desdemona to Cypress – a war-torn environment dictated by conflict, ultimately foreshadowing the relationship’s inevitable downfall. Additionally, exploiting the implicitly racist expectations of the 17th century further ructions in the relationship are foreshadowed when Othello is described as a ‘black ram’ to Desdemona’s ‘white ewe. ’ The two contrasting colours of ‘black’ and ‘white’ not only portray the physical differences of Othello and Desdemona but also explore a deeper meaning to their characters. The idea of Othello’s ‘black’ nature suggests that because he is black he can be associated with the satanic…

    • 3822 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Passage Analysis

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The prevalent themes in this passage are jealousy and love. In the first couple of lines, Othello talks about how he must kill Desdemona before she seduces more men, demonstrating the jealousy he feels towards her since he believes she is cheating on him with Cassio. A second theme, love, begins to emerge as Othello continues to contemplate murdering Desdemona. His love for her causes him to grow reluctant to carry out his plan, and he even kisses her one last time because he cannot resist her beauty. Othello also says “I will kill thee/ And love thee after,” showing that he will continue to admire Desdemona in death. At this point, Othello begins to feel a conflict within him as his jealously clashes with the love he feels, causing him to weep over Desdemona.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    By stating that Desdemona “loved me [him] for the dangers I [he] had passed” and that he “loved her that she did pity them” corroborates Carol McGinnis Kay’s argument that the basis for Othello’s and Desdemona’s love “is the grand romantic picture of Othello that they both admire and pity” (265). Hence, Othello’s “love” for his wife derives from “the image of Othello that Desdemona reflects to him” (265), which is, I would argue, even more explicitly indicated by Shakespeare when he has Othello proclaim to Desdemona that he “does love thee [her]”, and “when I [he] love[s] thee not, chaos is come again” (1314). Although I would insist on approaching those hypothetical nature of the roots of the couple’s relationship with a non-absolutist attitude, considering the limited access the audience has to the two characters either in the form of revealing asides or an adequacy of mutual interaction in any of the acts, I concur with Kay’s point, in that Othello’s love for Desdemona is rather self-oriented, a mirror of his own desirable self-concept as a romantic warrior, contrary to Mose Durst’s rather simplistic perception of “Othello’s love for Desdemona”, namely as having “given his life its most profound meaning” merely…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Othello is easily persuaded and this leads him to put his trust in the wrong people. He unfortunately gets ensnared into Iago’s devious plan. Othello treats Iago as a trust-worthy friend who he has known for a long period of time. When Iago realizes that Othello believes the story about Cassio’s relationship with Desdemona, Iago decides to take the scheme further. Iago places horrid images in Othello’s mind that turn Othello into a rash man. Othello’s tragic flaw ultimately leads to his destruction. Othello’s personality vastly transforms due to the madness. Othello ironically mistrusts his loyal wife Desdemona and good friend Cassio. When Othello places Desdemona on her deathbed, he states, “Be thus when thou are dead, and I will kill thee/And love thee after” (V.ii.20-21). At this moment in the play, Othello’s actions are ironic. Originally, Othello worried that Desdemona would stab him in the back, but he is the one who betrays his beloved wife. Othello is brought to this action because Iago places extreme jealousy within…

    • 1585 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Analytical Essay Othello

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Shakespeare is prominent in his use of recurring themes throughout his works, particularly those of love, death, and betrayal. All these themes are present in Othello. Most dominant, however, are manipulation and jealousy. Jealousy runs the characters’ lives in Othello from the beginning of the play, when Roderigo is jealous of Othello because he wishes to be with Desdemona, and to the end of the play, when Othello is furious with jealousy because he believes Cassio and Desdemona have been engaging in an affair, but manipulation the prominent action that fuels the jealousy within Othello. Some characters’ jealousy is fashioned by other characters. Iago is involved in much of this, creating lies and implementing confusing situations. He is consumed with jealousy of Cassio and masked with a hatred of Othello because he was not chosen as lieutenant, Cassio was. Iago is selfish in that he wants everyone to feel as he does so he manipulates the jealousy of other characters by betraying them to each other. Iago is a man blinded by envy and anger, with a goal in mind for everyone to become equally jealous, which he completes through his betrayal and manipulation of characters, specifically Othello.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The relationship between Desdemona and Othello is an integral aspect of ‘Othello’, both in terms of plot and in conveying Shakespeare’s socio-political commentary. The view that Desdemona ‘is vital to her husband’ and ‘in losing her, he loses himself’ is strongly evidenced by Othello’s degeneration throughout the play having an undeniable correlation with the breakdown of his marriage. Furthermore, the ‘tragedy’ of the play is Othello’s hubris forcing him to murder his wife – the action which proves his inability to integrate with Venetian society. Shakespeare presents the relationship between Desdemona and Othello in a deeply immersive way by defining it both in terms of their personal interaction, and the reaction and interference of the characters in the play. Most importantly, the antagonist of the play, Iago, uses Desdemona’s “goodness” as the net to “enmesh” Othello, in addition to his other victims including Cassio and Roderigo. Iago’s Machiavellian plot to be evened with Othello, “wife for wife” depends heavily on his ability to destroy his marriage – thus confirming the importance of Desdemona.…

    • 1124 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "O, beware, my lord, of jealousy; it is the green-eyed monster which doth mock the meat it feeds on…" (Othello, III.iii 169-171) In his rage, Othello charges Iago with the killing of Cassio, his lieutenant who supposedly slept with his wife. Othello then plans to kill Desdemona. Even during the course of the killing, Othello maintains his love for Desdemona (although this might seem a contradiction.) He refuses to defile her body in any way. "Yet I'll not shed her blood; nor scar that whiter skin of hers than snow, and smooth as monumental alabaster." (Othello, V.ii 3-5)He then proceeds to choke or smother her to death. The theme of love in Othello changed from puppy love, the lighter side of love, to jealousy, the darkest side of love.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Essay

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Shakespeare's "Othello" exhibits the demise of man via jealousy and rumor. The work showcases perhaps the gravest villain in literary times, Iago, whose evil cunning and masterful manipulation steamrolls the demise of honorable reputations; the destruction of intimate relationships, both brotherly and romantic; and finally, breaks down the sanity and conviction of stable men due to excessive need to protect ego and preserve personal pride.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Themes in Othello

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The play “Othello” written by English playwright William Shakespeare is a timeless tale that vividly portrays the downfall of the noble Moore, Othello. The play itself is tragic in nature because it vividly portrays Othello “falling from Grace” through the exploitation and deceit that is orchestrated by the Machiavellian villain, Iago. The key themes that encompass the play are that of deception, manipulation and jealousy. Each of the themes serve as unique antecedents that exacerbate the downfall of Othello.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello and Desdemona’s manifestly love-filled relationship was somewhat shielded by society’s views of the age, social position and race differences, that would evidently cause implications. In the late sixteenth century, the time in which Othello is based, it was disreputable to do anything that was thought of as abnormal, for example, marrying below your class. Othello and Desdemona’s relationship was quickly looked down upon, simply due to the fact that it was seen as unconventional at the time. The implications that were apparent in the relationship were; the fact that Desdemona was considerably younger then Othello, the difference in social position of the two, and of course the obvious reason, being that Othello was dark skinned and Desdemona fair skinned. Beneath these implications, the two shared a deep, meaningful and adoring relationship, for the start of the play, that is.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics