Preview

Own Theory of Personality

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2087 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Own Theory of Personality
The perception of personality varies from person to person. The conclusion of what an individual's personality may be is based upon the criteria of the person observing another.
Our profile--our personality--stands in dialectical relationship to perception. What we are as a personality, our motives, goals, temperaments, and so on, influence what we perceive as a situation; and this perception itself will influence our personality.
Each person is a unique personality, a profile of motivational, temperamental, and ability dispositions and powers. This profile is what we know as another's character, personality, nature, constitution, caliber, or style. This profile is not static nor set on its course; perception and experience can radically alter a person's profile (as systematic communist interrogation shows), since it is only one aspect of the dynamic psychological equilibrium which comprises the self.
Our profile--our personality--stands in dialectical relationship to perception. What we are as a personality, our motives, goals, temperaments, and so on, influence what we perceive as a situation; and this perception itself will influence our personality. Nonetheless, personality and will on the one hand and perceived situation on the other are clearly distinct.
One of the most important features of personality is the conscious and the unconscious. Freud, of course, was the one responsible for making these terms popular. Perhaps the most important thing to remember about consciousness is that it is personal. And it is in this personal consciousness where everything takes place. To be conscious, you have to know yourself and you have to be capable of reflection. You have to be aware of yourself.
To have awareness does not mean to avoid social constructs or personal ones or the use of symbols or words -- only to know these things for what they are and to use them appropriately. And conversely, awareness means having a particular capacity for experiencing

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    The personality of an individual is perceived as the characteristics that shape and distinguishes one person from another, at least from a general perspective. For instance, John may be described as quiet and decisive in the way he handles different situations. On another hand, we would have Peter who is very irrational. These two distinctive characters would describe the personalities of those two individuals. However, psychologists are more particular and define personality as a dynamic with the inclusion of an organized set of characteristics possessed by an individual that distinctively or uniquely influences his or her motivations,…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Personality is what defines and makes an individual different from those around them. Personalities may vary from situation to situation, behaviors depend on the environment, and also what one finds acceptable socially in those specific situation. Many theorists would agree that personalities can be predictable, while other may think otherwise. However, one thing everyone seems to agree on is that personality is unique to the individual and is what makes each person interesting.…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Personality is an individual’s unique and relatively consistent patterns of thinking, feeling and behaving. Learning about personality helps us to understand how and why people act the way they do. There are four perspectives of personality: psychoanalytic perspective, humanistic perspective, social cognitive perspective and trait perspective. The psychoanalytic emphasizes the importance of unconscious mental processes and the influence of early childhood experience. The humanistic perspective represents an optimistic look at human nature, emphasizing the self and the fulfillment of the person’s unique potential. The social cognitive perspective…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “Personality is the underlying relatively stable psychological structures and process that organise human experience and shape a person’s actions and reactions to the environment” (Lazarus and Mowat), 1998, 21/01/2010…

    • 4244 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Our personality is our characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling and acting (Psychology David G Myers), it’s the combination of traits that ‘outlines the doctrine of uniqueness’ (Gifts Differing – Understanding Personality Types) that sets us apart from everyone else. Psychologists vary between themselves concerning the meaning of personality. Most would agree that it originated from the Latin word persona’ – meaning a theoretical mask – but they differ on how an individual obtains this ‘unique mask’ (i.e. how they develop their personality) and thus this brings the divers theories of personality. This essay will compare and contrast two popular theories: one being the: Psychoanalytic theory, and the other a Humanistic approach.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Of the many ways that exist to classify and conceptualize individual differences, some are obvious and somewhat visible, such as gender, race, language, origin and / or social background. Other forms, perhaps not as visible, are nonetheless influential distinctions such as culture or personality. The personality, like many things in life can be difficult to explain, is what makes every human being different, unique and exceptional. Today, the personality is an issue around the world. It reflects who we really are. Although most people use the term "personality" to identify the most obvious characteristics of a persons, psychologists are addressed in regards to this to explain why people with similarity in genetic background, experience and motivations can react quite differently to the same situation, and to explain why people with different genetic, experience and / or motivations past, but similar reactions to a single event. I intend to share with you my account of the personality, as it defines me as an individual and finally I will discuss what factors make a personality test is reliable and valid.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sigmund Freud initially developed the Psychodynamic perspective of personality. It was the first attempt at understanding and defining what is called human personality. To Freud unconscious mind was the key to human behavior. Freud structured human personality into three components. The id - has no contact with reality (subconscious); functions according to the pleasure principle, always seeking pleasure and avoiding any pain. Next the ego - this is the reality contact structure; it deals with demands of reality, and thus functions according to reality principle. Due to having to deal with reality this part of personality is partly conscious, however most remains in the unconscious mind. Finally superego - serves as the moral component of personality. Unlike id and ego, which have no morality, this part of personality plays as the "conscience" part of a human being. These three sub categories would help to create the structure of a personality. According to Sigmund Freud, personality is mostly established by the age of five. Early experiences play a large role in personality development and continue to influence behavior later in life. So therefore, our childhood experiences and lessons help us to develop into the personalities we have acquired…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Over the many years, theorists have tried to find the answers on a number of personality questions: What makes a personality so unique to the individual? What are the origins of a personality? Is personality a psychoanalytical phenomenon, a biological process or perhaps slow learning processes developed over the course of your life? These people have developed their own perspectives on personality which each try to describe a person. There are currently…

    • 2224 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Personality Paper

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Just as no two people are alike, no two personalities are alike. Each person’s personality is unique to the individual to whom it belongs. A person may share the same traits as others, such as family members, and while there may be similarities in traits, each individual will have different patterns which will help to make up a different personality (Feist & Feist, 2006). A personality is made up of different characteristics which help to define a person and make them an individual. Besides traits and characteristics, a personality can be made up of a person’s thoughts, feelings, actions, and behavior.…

    • 1107 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Personality an individual difference has been studied by several psychologists because it is considered as an effective way of knowing about how personality functions. (Ryckman 2012). Personality explains how people are unique and shows the different characters that individuals have. The psychodynamic viewpoint of personality helps understand what goes in an individual's mind or the unconscious part of the mind. This essay first discusses the psychodynamic personality approach proposed by Freud. Secondly, it shows the importance of the theory and criticisms that have come about because of lack of scientific methods…

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Personality is a dynamic and organised set of characteristics possessed by a person, that uniquely influences their cognitions, emotions, behaviours and motivations in various situations. Personality also refers to the pattern of thoughts, feelings, social adjustments and behaviours consistently exhibited over time the that strongly influences ones expectations, self-perceptions, values and attitudes. It also predicts human reactions to other people, problems and stress. The study of personality has a broad and varied history in psychology with an abundance of theoretical traditions, and is very biased on the essential insight that all people are similar in some ways, yet different in others. The major theories include trait perspective, psychoanalytic/psychodynamic, humanism, biological behaviourism, evoluntary and social learning perspective.…

    • 2193 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psychology 2000 Study Guide

    • 3909 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Theories of personality Tuesday, April 08, 2014 905 AM Personality Individual differences in how one thinks, behaves and feels Every adult personality is a combination of temperaments, personal history of family, culture, and the time during which they grew up. Hippocrates believed the personality dealt with the four physical humors of the body blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm. Character Value judgments of a persons moral and ethical behavior Personality in the context of how healthy, moral or adaptive it is Temperament Genetic component of personality Traits Distinct components of personality (i.e., building blocks) Importance of personality Some view it as the bedrock of humanity -- the wellspring of human activities Highly linked to mental and physical health and well being Highly linked to satisfaction and quality of life Associated with occupational and social success Freuds contemporaries focused more on relationships with early caregivers and on defense mechanisms people use to exist in the world Psychodynamic Perspective Personality is driven by activity between mental processes -- designed to satisfy basic drives in society Focuses on the role of the unconscious mind in the development of personality. Heavily focused on biological causes of personality differences.…

    • 3909 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The study of personality is one of the major topics of interest within psychology. Numerous personality theories exist, and most of the major ones fall in to one of four major perspectives. Each of these perspectives on personality attempts to describe different patterns in personality, including how these patterns form and how people differ on an individual level.…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The patterns of society influence our everyday reaction. These reactions form our thoughts and ideas as they reveal our personalities. Personality is the combination of characteristics or qualities that create an individual’s distinctive character. A person’s personality makes us who we are, what makes us unique. The purpose of this paper is to explain my characteristics, discuss where they came from, and my thoughts towards the personality test.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Understanding PersonalityUnderstanding PersonalityWhat is personality? Is it the characteristics an individual displays? Is it the description of a good or bad person? The contents of this paper will provide information for the reader to gain a better understanding of the word personality from a theorist’s viewpoint. The following quote by George H. Mead caught my attention because it describes what I believe personality is. “A multiple personality is in a certain sense normal” (Book of Famous Quotes, 2013). I believe each individual has multiple personalities depending on the environment or individuals involved. Within the contents of this paper, I will…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics