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Performance Appraisal

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Performance Appraisal
IJA MH

International Journal on Arts, Management and Humanities 1(1): 63-72 (2012) ISSN No. (Online): 2319 – 5231

A study of performance appraisal and organizational effectiveness in terms of individual and organizational basis. A comparative study of BSNL and AIRTEL Dr Kanchan Bhatia* and Prof Prashant Jain**
*,Professor, SIRT, Bhopal, (MP) **Executive Director, SGI, Bhopal (MP)
ABSTRACT According to Peter Drucker 'an organization is like a tune; it is not constituted by individual sounds but by their synthesis. The success of an organization will therefore depend on its ability to measure accurately the performance of its members and use its objectivity to optimize them as a vital resource. The performance appraisal plays a very important role in success of any organization. It not only motivates the enmployee but also improves the productivity level of any organization. Though the need of Performance appraisal is generated in every organization but there is a difference in mechanism in public and private sector. This research paper is an attempt to highlight various dimensions of appraisal in both the sectors, do comparative analysis and suggest some corrective measures for betterment. The analysis is done on the telecom sectors of Bhopal city including BSNL and AIRTEL [1]. Key words: SMART, CPM, PRP, KRA’s INTRODUCTION Organizations are run and steered by people. It is through people that goals are set and objectives realized. The performance of an organization is thus dependent upon the sum total of the performance of its members. The performance of an employee is his resultant behavior on task which can be observed and evaluated. Performance can be measured by some combination of quantity, quality time and cost. Performance Appraisal system Provides management an opportunity to recall as well as feedback to people as to how they are doing so that they can correct their mistake and acquire new skill [2]. LITERATURE REVIEW Performance Appraisal may be



References: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Armstrong, M. (1999). A hand Book of Human Resource Management Practice Kagon Page UK. 2003. Ashwathappa K, (1997). Human Resource and personnel management, Tata MC graw hills New Delhi. Basu, Mihir K, Performance Appraisal in India, New Delhi, Vision Books, 1978. Bolar, Malathi, and Performance Appraisal: Case studies and a survey of practies New Delhi, Vikas Publishing house, 1978. Business Today, June 22-July 6, 2000 & June 7-21, 2000. C.O Longnecker & S.J Golf,”why performance appraisal still fails?”’Journal of compensation and benefits, 4 Nov-Dec 1990. Carrol. SJ and Scheier C.E (1982). Performance Appraisal & review system The identification ,measurement & development of performance in organization (p.40) Glenview Illnois. Decenzo, D.A. and S.P. Robbins (1997). Personnel Human Resource Management, Prentice Hall Inc. New Jersey. Dessler Gary (2003), Human Resourcec Management in Practice with 300 models Techniques & Tools, Prentice Hall 9th ed, New Delhi. Flippo Edwin B (1982). Principles of Personnel Management, Mc Graw Hill New York. H.K Baker, “Two goals in every performance appraisal” Personnel Journal, 9,1984. Henderson R.I “Performance Appraiasl”,Reston, VA:Reston Publishers co-1984. J. Cleveland etal; “Multiple uses of performance Appraisal” Journal of Applied Psychology, 7: 1989. K Teal, “Performance Appraisal :Current Trends” Personnel Journal, April 1980. Mejuia gomes, Balkin Bavid, B. Cardy L. Robert Managing human Resource, Pearson education, New Delhi. Monappa, Arun and Mirza S. Saiyadin (1996). Personnel Management, Tata Mc Graw Hill New Delhi. Mumford Alan (1998). Handbook of Management Development IIIrd ed, Jaico Publishing, New Delhi. Neale Frances (2002). Handbook of Performance Management, Jaico publishing House, New Delhi. O.P Bhatia. “Performance Appraisal, Proceedings of the seminar on personal selection and Appraisal system” Calcutta. Indian institute of Psychometric, 1981. Yeung A.K. and B. Berman (1997). Adding value through Human Resources. Reorienting Human Resource Management to drive business performance, Human resource management, 36(3) www.workteams.unt.ed Performance system & procedures in Institutions http:// www.hr.rpi.edu/ www.bsnl.com http://www.npr.gov www.airtel.com 21. Dr Kanchan Bhatia and Prof Prashant Jain 72

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