Preview

Petersen, Malouf And Homer Entail Honor

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
911 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Petersen, Malouf And Homer Entail Honor
Ideas at the crux of the works by Petersen, Malouf and Homer entail honour, pride, rage and grief. All of the concepts can be identified and explored further with connotations to personal, cultural and social aspects in the film, story and epic poem.
Honour can be comprehended as a paramount concern within the times of Achilles and Hector The archaic belief that fighting for king and country is a great honour is one that is still significant today. Homer, Petersen and Malouf question whether this blind faith in honour is ‘right’ and explores the need for warriors / soldiers to be more politically aware of the reasons for such acts as war. Paris, for example, doesn’t like to fight, and correspondingly receives the scorn of both his family and
…show more content…
In Achilles attempt to avenge Patroclus’s death, he faces Hector and fuelled by the rage within him, he continues to mutilate Hectors body behind a chariot causing great distress within Troy and with the gods. The gods are spoken about in more depth and detail by Malouf in Ransom, yet left out by Petersen in the film Troy. In book XXIV, Apollo pity’s Hector even in death and wraps his body in “the golden shield of storm” to protect his body, however we are shown Hectors damaged body in Troy. Homer writes from the perspective of the gods and this leads us to see the extended picture behind the film but also question why Petersen has left this aspect out. Camera angles can be explored to set the “battle field” as a central “stage” almost as if the gods are watching the events unfold, much like the point of view in book XXIV. The horrors of war are something that Petersen could have wanted to present in this film and create a more realistic experience for the audience. Malouf follows the path of Homer and is challenged with the task of producing work that entails the endeavours of Priam and his challenge to make peace with Achilles who is also still attempting to make peace with the loss of Patroclus. The wrath of Achilles is more predominant in Petersen’s work, however the Iliad shows Achilles being ‘inhuman’ and “barbaric”. This can depict Achilles as more of a “brute” and warrior as compared to a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Troy Versus Homers Illiad

    • 2242 Words
    • 9 Pages

    When comparing the movie Troy, directed by Wolfgang Petterson, and The Iliad, written by Greek poet Homer we can clearly see that although Petterson has made an excellent film he has clearly left out certain aspects of the Iliad which really define the story.…

    • 2242 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    David Malouf’s revision of Homer’s famous Iliad, Ransom, explores the conventional stereotype of the hero and questions the traditional idea of courage. Malouf challenges the ancient Greek understanding of heroism, which was primarily centered on prowess, power and confidence. He questions this characterization and suggests that celebrating a hero who is dehumanized by the rage and violence of war is unwise. Malouf shows that there are greater acts of courage than those achieved in battle. He argues that it takes great courage to break free of convention and expectation.…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    War requires unity behind a cause and a war without a cause leads to chaos. In Going After Cacciato, Paul Berlin, a soldier is faced with the harsh reality of war in Vietnam and imagines his journey to Paris, a place that stands for peace and hope. The author, Tim O’Brien, depicts Paul Berlin’s ambivalent views—whether to stand by his obligation to serve his country, even when it leads to destruction or to follow his own values to gain a sense of his true intention of gaining a sense of tranquility in order to reveal that war divides our morals and no definitive purpose.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Homer’s book The Iliad, Homer tells the story of the Trojan War with Achilles, the best Greek warrior. However, Achilles does not like Agamemnon, the king of Mycenae, because he took Briseis (Briseis was a woman that Achilles had received as a war prize). This is the reason why Achilles was raged at Agamemnon. In a rage, Achilles wants to kill all of the Trojans, especially Hector, the best Trojan warrior. Patroclus, Achilles’ best friend goes out to the battle field as Achilles (wearing his armor), trying to kill Hector but instead Hector kills Patroclus thinking he has killed Achilles. When Achilles finds out about this, he is very mad and goes out to kill Hector himself. When he kills Hector, he is very arrogant about it. Only after this happens does Achilles get Briseis back from Agamemnon.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Literary heroes have been important to stories and poems throughout history. Each author develops his hero through a unique writing style, combining conscious use of detail, diction, tone and other narrative techniques to outline a hero's personality. Homer, in his epic poem The Iliad, develops two classic heroes who are distinctly different at first glance, but upon closer inspection are very similar in terms of their basic characteristics. Hector and Achilles both are courageous soldiers, relatively honorable men, and respected leaders, but they also both have human failings that eventually lead to tragedy. In Homer's lyrical verses and in his use of detail, diction, meter and imagery, he paints his own portrait of a classic hero through the brave deeds as well as the human flaws of Hector and Achilles that eventually lead to the downfall of proud and powerful Hector.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To play the terrifying and intimidating Achilles, Peterson was able get Hollywood heartthrob Brad Pitt. With casting Pitt, Peterson was able to really emphasis what was found in Achilles during the duration of the epic. Which is why Peterson giving Pitt an additional scene in the movie where it seems as if Achilles has emotions. In the film, Achilles is seen to be grieving the death of a valiant warrior, Hector. Despite that, in The Iliad, Achilles who slaughters Hector, is not seen demonstrating any kind of sensitivity towards the Trojan warrior's demise. The expansion of emotions to Achilles' character again gives the entire drama aspect to the theme of the film. It makes Achilles appear like one of us, rather than the fierce warrior he is really portrayed as in the epic. This gives the modern audience a kind of sensitivity towards Achilles, who has lost his cousin Patrocles and now he has slaughtered the prince of Troy, who like him, cherished his family. Helen was in the end taken by Menelaus, and Menelaus was not executed by Hector. By doing this Petersen gave the film a kind of good guy gets the girl sort feeling, as Paris is appeared to be honest and safe, despite the fact that he brought about the war. In the film he might be seen as a legend sort character, although in the epic, he is seen as an antagonist type of…

    • 2087 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Essay On Priam's Quest

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The novel Ransom challenges our understanding of what it means to be heroic. David Malouf shows that there are greater acts of courage than those achieved in battle. He argues that it takes great courage to break free of convention and expectation. Both Priam and Achilles are expected to behave in a certain way. They have become symbols to the people who surround them, images of the ideal king and the ideal warrior. Priam’s bold decision to put aside this royal image allows both men to achieve a sense of peace and freedom. As the reader follows Priam’s quest they are introduced to Somax the carter and the women who prepare Hector’s…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Achilles: God or Beast?

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Achilles is the main character, and, without doubt, the most complex character in Homer’s famous poem, The Iliad. Son of the goddess nymph Thetis and the king of the Myrmidons, Peleus, Achilles is a semi-god, known throughout and beyond Greece for his strength and fighting abilities. Stories on the epic hero Achilles are numerous, like the legend of Prometheus’, the fore thinker, prophecy regarding the birth of Thetis’ son, or the legend of Achilles bathing in the Styx River. However, Achilles name was made immortal with the tale of the Trojan War in Homer’s Iliad. In fact, the major theme in Homer’s poem is the uncontrollable rage and wrath of Achilles. In the following character analysis, I will examine Achilles’ personal traits and behavior, and express whether the character has gone through changes at the end of the poem.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Achille's Emotions

    • 2113 Words
    • 9 Pages

    #1. Discuss the character of Achilles in Homer’s Iliad. What is the nature of the existential crisis in which he finds himself, and why is his relationship to both gods and the other Greek warriors so unusual? What realization does he arrive at during his period of withdrawal from the battlefield? What does it mean to say that he is probably the first true individual as well as the first “problem character,” in Western literature? Finally, discuss the reader’s response to his behavior. In what ways does Achilles repel our human sympathies? In what ways does he maintain or regain them? In this context you will certainly want to discuss his behavior toward Hector as well as his final meeting with Priam.…

    • 2113 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Achilles in the Iliad

    • 2507 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The myth of Achilles, the great Greek warrior of the Trojan War, is focused on his awesome power and destructive capabilities. The opening line of The Iliad begs, “Sing, goddess, the anger of Peleus’ son Achilles and its devastation” as if his exploits needed an introduction (Homer 1.1-2). However, there lies a deeper story within the epic poem, which I found to be more impactful than any account of Achilles’ talent. Evidently, many artists and poets share my opinion, having responded to this aspect of the myth both in ancient and modern works. Of course the topic in question is the relationship between the hero Achilles and his dear companion Patroclus. Nothing brings out the tender, sensitive side of the hero but his love for Patroclus. This softer side of Achilles is noted not only by Homer in The Iliad, but also in ancient works of art, modern paintings, and more recent poetry. If it weren’t for the intensity of Achilles’ devotion to Patroclus he hardly would have become the myth he did, for he would not have fought at all in the Trojan War. Therefore, due to the vast quantity of artistic response, I think it fair to conclude that the story of Patroclus and Achilles’ relationship is more impressive and provocative than the epic as a whole.…

    • 2507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    ransom essay

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Heroism is a valued concept that has transcended through time and has been the subject of a great deal of literature. David Malouf’s appropriation of Homers epic The Iliad explores this notion of heroism through the characterization of King Priam, directly battling the contextual hero of the time, Achilles. Through descriptive language and stylistic conventions, Malouf showcases that it is the emotional and physical struggle that a man must face to ultimately attain glory, thus becoming a hero. This statement is epitomized through the contrasting protagonists Priam and Achilles, who are both sequentially transformed through their metaphysical journey. Malouf has deliberately structured his text in separate books, to take the readers on a journey, mapping their path to glory whilst teaching us the importance of the ordinary hero.…

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thematic Essay

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Achilles and Hector’s Outlook on: • War • Duty • Heroism (#3 on page 380)…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ransom Death Essay

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Malouf begins his novel by demonstrating the overarching significance of death, and the emotional turmoil it causes, especially to those close to it. Achilles is first displayed not as a mighty warrior, as one would expect from The Illiad, but as a ‘man’, looking out to the shore, with his mind as ‘the most active part of him’. Malouf immediately signals his own interpretation of the text, as he details emotional transformations…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ransom: Hero and Priam

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages

    David Malouf’s Ransom, a postmodern revisitation of Homer’s literary epic, the Iliad explores the monumental transformation of Priam, King of Troy, from a ‘ceremonial figurehead’, a synecdochal representation of the royalty of his era, to an unconventional hero who, ‘stripped of all glittering distractions and disguises’ appeals directly to Achilles, ‘the most unpredictable of Greeks’ to return the body of his son Hector. In discordance with the conventional depiction of a hero in Ancient Greek literature as a fearsome warrior, Malouf’s definition of a hero manifests itself in Priam and to some extent Achilles. Throughout the novel, Malouf insinuates the ambivalent nature of the idea of heroism, challenging the notion that a heroic act is one that is merely physical. Indeed, a key idea championed by Malouf through Ransom is that of beauty in the ordinary, an idea that can be extended to encompass Malouf’s definition of heroism. Inherent in Ransom is also the idea of humanity, with Priam recognising that to retrieve Hector’s body, he needed to appeal to Achilles ‘as a man, a father’ and offer the Greek hero the chance to take on the lighter bond of being simply a man’. It is in this way that Priam subverts the stereotypical notion of a king and as ‘a man’ embraces the ‘realm of the incidental and the ordinary’ and views Somax, the symbolic representation of the common man, as a ‘companion.’…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ransom Essay

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Through Malouf’s novel, ‘Ransom’, Malouf has depicted certain key aspects of ‘Heroism’ deconstructing the characters of Achilles and Priam in an attempt to define their ‘epic hero’ characteristics. For the entirety of the novel, Achilles has been portrayed as a frustrated, grief-stricken soldier who ultimately tries desperately to re-capture his poise and composure whilst being confronted with over-whelming personal tragedy. However, we find other traits of his that do qualify as ‘heroic’ and these must be considered in comparison with King Priam. With a major death of Prince Hector, Priam’s son, Malouf has structured his novel around this occurrence. Priam facing untold tragedy faces his son’s killer to retrieve his son and burn him in honor worthy of both a soldier and hierarchy of a prince. With the ever-increasing notion of ‘heroism’ constantly being molded by society, we must acknowledge the true differences of specific in their environment, ultimately displayed through the characters Achilles and Priam, throughout ‘Ransom’.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays