Preview

planned economy

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
325 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
planned economy
advantages is that you are guaranteed certain standard of life, as long as you are willing to work or meet your production quota. You get free education and healthcare, as well as disability and retirement benefits.

Disadvantage is that your standard of life does not grow as fast as in market economies, and you cannot increase it all that much by working harder or innovating new technology. The only path to better lifestyle is joining the ruling elite, or stealing from the system and otherwise entering the black market.

The reason that standard of life does not grow so fast is that there is no innovation, and that is b/c innovation means taking a risk, and "equal-reward" approach means that rewards are not enough to justify the risk.'

Planned Economy
In a planned economy, the factors of production are owned and managed by the government. Thus the Government decides what to produce, how much to produce and for whom to produce.
Features:
All resources are owned and managed by the government.
There is no Consumer or producer sovereignty.
The market forces are not allowed to set the price of the goods and services.
Profit in not the main objective, instead the government aims to provide goods and services to everybody.
Government decides what to produce, how much to produce and for whom to produce.
Advantages
Prices are kept under control and thus everybody can afford to consume goods and services.
There is less inequality of wealth.
There is no duplication as the allocation of resources is centrally planned.
Low level of unemployment as the government aims to provide employment to everybody.
Elimination of waste resulting from competition between firms.
Disadvantages
Consumers cannot choose and only those goods and services are produced which are decided by the government.
Lack of profit motive may lead to firms being inefficient.
Lot of time and money is wasted in communicating instructions from the government to the firms.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    * A market is a natural monopoly when a good is produced most economically by one firm…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fins1613 Final Exam Notes

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Advantages: ownership can be transferred easily, unlimited life, limited liability, easy to raise large sums of money.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    pineda

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages

    * Monopoly: a market structure with just a single producer completely dominating the industry, leaving no room for any significant competitors. Example: monopolies can harm the economy most are illegal according to federal legislation.…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Discussion-Week 3

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Because of the political process, the government may seek to promote the production and consumption of government-sponsored goods. The government may also seek to restrict the production and sale of goods that it considers socially undesirable; these are known as government-inhibited goods.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    AMU ECON 101 Quiz 1

    • 506 Words
    • 4 Pages

    B.factors of production are owned by the government but decisions about their use are made privately.…

    • 506 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    First Assisgnment

    • 268 Words
    • 1 Page

    - An advantage of Governmental involving is that if you get laid off you can get money to help you out from the government. Also all businesses are privately owned and they are able to seek profits in ways that make the best sense for them. Companies are free to pay workers what they choose and workers are free to work where they wish. But the disadvantage is that the government doesn’t give you enough money to make it through. Another problem that can develop is that natural resources, such as minerals, plants, and raw materials, may be reduced or even completely used up. If I could change something I would build more building and make jobs for people who need money the most.…

    • 268 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bartleby

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. What does the subtitle of “Bartleby” suggest? What is the significance of Wall Street and the walls in the story?…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Each society is faced with a problem concerning their economic state. The economic problem is that there are limited resources in relation to unlimited wants. This problem brings about the need for a system to answer questions like what to produce, how to produce, how much to produce and how to distribute production. An economic system is the organisational and institutional pattern through which choices are made about which wants to satisfy, and how to allocate resources to do this. The different economic systems include planned economies, market economies and mixed economies. Australia has a mixed-market economic system in which there is a mixture of control by the government and freedom of individual enterprise and in which the basic economic…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Life

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages

    2. Do we need more or less government intervention to decide WHAT, HOW and FOR WHOM? Provide a specific example. Government intervention is necessary but, when the market mechanism is allowed to operate freely, prices will determine the mix of output to be produced, the resources to be used in the production process, and for whom the output is produced.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    •Anyone who wishes to register a new vehicle in Singapore must first obtain a Certificate of Entitlement (COE), which represents the right to own a vehicle for 10 years.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    So115 Capitalism Assign 6

    • 602 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The disadvantages of capitalism include: Firms that monopolize the commodity can abuse their position by charging higher prices. A capitalist society is based on the right to pass on wealth to a family’s future generation. If a family holds all the wealth and that wealth continues to be passed down to the same family, inequality and social division continues occur. An economy based on the market of consumers and producers is invariably going to experience growth and decline.…

    • 602 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A free market has fewer disadvantages to list but the value of what is lost is much greater than the benefits. Limited government involvement, also described as laissez faire, means that the young and poor will not have any means of support or benefits. Sick people will be too ill to be able to take care of themselves leaving them alone and without public health care. The society will also be in harm due to no national defense or security. Citizens will also be deprived from benefiting from programs such as Social Security and financial aid. Another disadvantage also comes from little government involvement. With limited government involvement an unequal distribution of wealth will then be created. Some people will have much more money than they need and others will be in need of more economic support. Some workers might be paid too little and then they will not be…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Majorca - Geography

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages

    North Majorca is more scenic-tourism based compared to South Majorca, and features more natural attractions than artificial ones. Unlike South Majorca’s westernisation, North Majorca contains intact traditional culture. Much tourism in the north resides around beaches and the natural environment.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    ! In economics there are two main types of economies, the first being a market economy and the second being a command economy. Although there are many more types these are the most basic an important ones. In a market economy people and business give there own ways of doing things and answer the economic questions by themselves, the how, what, and for whom questions. In a command economy the central government is who makes up most of the answers to those types of questions. Which is the main reason why I believe a market economy is better than a command economy since you have more say and individual freedom. Although, there are many pros and cons for both types of these economies, the overall benefit and better one is the market economy. ! An advantage of a market economy isʼs adjustable to change gradually if needed. Unlike a command economy where change is unadjustable due to its bureaucracy. Also another advantage of a market economy is the individual freedom that everyone has. Like I stated before everyone is able including business and entrepreneurs to make their own decisions such as the how, what, and whom questions to run the business how they would like it. As where with a command economy you have the central authority making all of the decisions for you. Another major pro of a market economy is that is has decentralized decision making. But, a disadvantage about a market economy is that there are no plans or anything to provide people that are young or too old to work and are sick. There are no agencies such as the basic ones that we use here in America from FDRʼs alphabet agencies he used in the New Deal. Also, the competition is always unknown and you never know how itʼs going to end up and you maybe fired one day due to budget cuts or something along that line. ! As for a benefit for a command economy, itʼs capable of dramatic change within a short amount of time. Instead of it just adjusting gradually over time like the market economy. And the most…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Earthquakes

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * the market system encourages the use of new and better methods and machines to produce goods and services…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays