Though the population of a country is an asset, it becomes a problem when the country cannot afford to give its people the basic necessaries of life like food, clothing, education, medicine and shelter etc. There are many reasons behind this rapid growth of population. The main reason is illiteracy, and religious superstition. Early marriage, polygamy and dogmatism are also responsible for this high growth rate of population.
The area of Bangladesh is too small to support its vast population. In this country some people still sleep under the open sky, under the large tree and at railway station. The present growth rate of population in our country is very alarming. It is still 21.6 per thousand. It is obviously a very high growth rate in the world. There are crowds everywhere in buses, trains, bazaars, schools and colleges. This over population has already become a burden for the country. Our economy fails for this huge population.
Over population is creating a serious threat to the development of the country. Bangladesh cannot feed all her people properly because the production of food cannot keep pace with her increasing people. As a result, there is the shortage of food in our country. It cannot provide job facilities for everyone. Thousands and thousands of people are out of work in this country. Thus the country cannot meet up the basic necessaries of our life.
To restrict the rapid growth of population some measures should be taken. Firstly, people should be made aware through education. Secondly, early marriage and polygamy should be banned. Thirdly, the