9. Indentured Servants- a migrant to British colonies in the Americas who paid for passage by agreeing to work for a set term ranging from our to seven years.…
Neolithic Age: Population increases, harvesting wild grains, food surplus, job specialization, animal domestication, inventions, religion government, and gender differences.…
The era of foragers, also known as the “Paleolithic era” deals with the lives of hunter-gatherers, who had survived for over 240,000 years. Their nomadic lifestyles of traveling and hunting has created a huge impact to the environment and their sophisticated technology, such as sticks and stones allowed them to settle adaptively across the globe with different climates. Succeeding foraging is the agrarian era, that lasted for almost ten thousand years. In this era, advancement with agriculture and pastoralism were a necessity as it allowed cities, states, and empires to form. Complex societies, especially hierarchy, followed along. The modern era is described to be the fastest out of the three eras proved that tremendous in population, innovation, and productivity in less than a millennium was possible. The industrial revolution was the next level of domination after agriculture and since has shaped the world through today where better sophisticated technology (such as the steam engine that allowed quick supply of cheap energy) was able to expand to all regions. After the main text, this book ends with the resource pages, periodization chapter, and the index. (need…
Since the dawn of time, Homo Sapiens have developed and evolved in a short time, relative to Earth’s history, into a advanced and special civilization we know today as present day society. The beginnings of civilization 2.5 million years ago was known as the Paleolithic Age which ends at 12,000 BCE and leads directly into the Mesolithic Age which ends at 8,000 BCE. These two eras, Paleolithic Age and Neolithic Age, although share similar developments such as new technologies and dominion, they also differ in major new developments such as sedentary agriculture and pastoralization.…
Visualize living in an area with lots of animals and plants that people hunt and gather daily. However, over a short period of time, there was a dramatic shift from hunting and gathering to food producing. Suddenly, people’s lives start to change and different lifestyles are formed. The Paleolithic Age, also called The Old Stone Age lasted from the beginnings of human life until about 10,000 BCE. At this time, people were nomads and survived by hunting and gathering wild animals and plants. The Neolithic Age, also called The New Stone Age, was a time when humans started to cultivate crops and domesticate animals. This was also known as the Agricultural Revolution. It lasted from about 10,000 until about 40,000…
What are the differences, similarities between the Paleolithic and Neolithic human eras? In this essay we will unfold how each group survived, lived, created, traveled and died. The Paleolithic Era or Old Stone Age, is a period of prehistory from about 2.6 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago. The Neolithic Era or New Stone Age began around 10,000 BC and ended between 4500 and 2000 BC in numerous parts of the world. In the Paleolithic era, there were more than one human species but only one survived until the Neolithic era. Paleolithic humans lived in small groups. They used primitive stone tools and their survival depended on their environment and climate. Neolithic humans discovered agriculture and animal care, which allowed them to settle down in one area.…
Cornell Note Taking Template Key Words: Notes: Nile river Longest river in world. Supplied life-giving water for the Egyptians civilization. Had an annual cycle of moth long flooding. Hard for farmers but then solved by irrigation and pre- harvesting. Steps toward civilization.…
10,000 years ago the Neolithic Revolution led to the development of more complex economic and social systems…
The Neolithic (7,000 BCE–3,000 BCE) was a time of intense ecological, technological, and sociological transition. Ecologically, climactic conditions in the Northern Hemisphere were shifting from Ice Age to Global Warming. Warmth in the Northern Hemisphere peaks every 22,000 years and bottoms out 11,000 years after that. Ever since the last glacial maximum (18,000 BCE), the climate had been heating up. Glaciers melted, sea-levels rose, and lands that were once barren and unproductive were now very lush and green (including, for example, the Sahara). Technologically, the process used to make stone tools was shifting from flaking to grinding. Stone tools made with ground edges are smoother, stronger, and more durable than their flaked counterparts, just the kind of tools you would need to cut down the forests for building material or to make room for other endeavors. Sociologically, the lifestyle enjoyed by Stone Age humans was shifting from mobile, egalitarian, clan-based hunting and gathering to sedentary, hierarchical, tribe-based farming, hunting, and herding. It is these three occupations that the “Flood” story…
During the Paleolithic age man lived a nomadic lifestyle in small tribal or clan communities. Heavily relying on hunting, fishing, and gathering for their resources and necessities. They were known for making “simple shell necklaces to human and animal forms in ivory, clay, and stone to monumental paintings, engravings, and relief sculptures covering the huge…
It is obvious that the past relations between the United States of America and Spain have not been quite pleasant. While analyzing the previous affairs between the two nations, there was a certain mark that is undoubtedly became a historical point in the world. This mark is most certainly the beginning of the Spanish-American War. When the United States began its mission to extend its borders, the negative tension between the Cuban Forces commenced to unravel along with confrontations.…
In Bush v. Gore (2000), a divided Supreme Court ruled that the state of Florida's court-ordered manual recount of vote ballots in the 2000 presidential election was unconstitutional. The case proved to be the climax of the contentious presidential race between Vice President Al Gore and Texas Governor George W. Bush. The outcome of the election hinged on Florida, where Governor Bush led Vice President Gore by about 1,800 votes the morning after Election Day. Because the returns were so close, Florida law called for an automatic machine recount of ballots. The recount resulted in a dramatic tightening of the race, leaving Bush with a bare 327-vote lead out of almost 6 million ballots cast. With the race so close, Florida law allowed Gore the option of "manual vote recounts" in the counties of his choosing. Gore opted for manual recounts in four counties with widespread complaints of voting machine malfunction: Broward, Miami-Dade, Volusia, and Palm Beach. However, Florida law also required that the state's election results be certified by the Secretary of State, Katherine Harris, within seven days of the election (by November 14, 2000). Three of the four counties, frantically laboring through the tedious manual recount, were unable to complete the process by the deadline. On November 14, however, a Florida circuit court ruled that while Secretary Harris must respect the deadline, she could legally amend the certified results, at her own discretion, to reflect any late returns from the outstanding counties. Harris promptly announced that she would entertain late returns only if their tardiness was justified by each county in writing by 2 p.m. the following day (November 15). The three outstanding counties-Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, and Broward-immediately sent an explanation for the delay. Secretary Harris, however, rejected their explanations and announced that the final Florida vote count would be announced Saturday,…
The document that I found that states the people of the colonies want independence from Britain is called the Declaration on the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms, and was written July 6, 1775. It took me quite sometime to find this document, but the way I found this document was by first searching Google for documents that were written before the Declaration of Independence. Then I went through all the documents and read through many of them to see which ones clearly stated they wanted independence from Britain and met all the criteria. The website I found this document on was on the website titled greatamericandocuments.com. I then searched through all the different documents that were written during this time, and then on this website I clicked on the link that said Declaration of Arms, and found the material needed for this assignment.…
The greatest battle in our nation’s history was the Civil War. The Civil war was a very complicated war but most people just say that the North won just because they were better. Well that’s not all the accurate. The Confederacy lost this was because of a few disadvantages not because they were inferior to the Union. This Disadvantages were, the Confederacy had little time to prepare for a war of such importance, the troops of the south found themselves losing faith and fighting for a lost cause, a lack of leadership by their President, Jefferson Davis, innovations of weapons making easier for anyone to be accurate, lack of competent generals for the Confederacy, the Confederacies lack of an infrastructure, and the losing the battle of Gettysburg. There are more things but these played a major role in the outcome of the great Civil War.…
With the beginning of human history comes the Stone Age—comprised of the Paleolithic and Neolithic Eras. The start of tool-making marks the former; the start of agriculture marks the latter. The first forms of tools in the Paleolithic Era were quite basic and rough, made from materials like wood, bone, and stone. Tools such as choppers for cracking bone and scrapers for preparing animal hide were used, and were then designed upon by later hominoids, from which weapons like clubs, spears, and knives were developed. These rudimentary tools functioned as the people’s means of survival. As a hunter-gatherer society, one killed and foraged for food and shelter. Tools were the catalyst. Fire was also a catalyst. It assisted alongside tools in hunting…