Preview

President Hoover's Response To The Great Depression

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
572 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
President Hoover's Response To The Great Depression
grades sat in one room, led by one teacher. The weather conditions made it hard for teachers to teach or kids to learn. No matter how intense the Great Depression was, people had to find ways to survive. Many people would sell apples on the street corner. Pacific Northwest Apple Growers had a surplus of apples and sold a crate to unemployed people at $1.75 per crate. Selling 60-72 apples on the corner would yield about $3.00. Many families decided to substitute other things for meat. They ate more beans, pancakes, macaroni and cheese and other foods that would fill you up but were less expensive. Sardines became very popular at this time. Families looked for work everywhere. Some small jobs include mowing lawns, shoveling snow, delivering newspapers, …show more content…
People who found themselves without a home traveled the streets, slept on people’s couches, garages, barns or just slept whoever they could. As the Depression became worse, the only solution seemed to increase federal intervention and spending. However, President Hoover refused to involve the federal government in forcing fixed prices, controlling businesses, or changing the value of currency. Many people didn't agree, but he focused on volunteerism to raise money. Hoover’s opponents painted him as uncaring toward citizens. During his reelection campaign, Hoover tried to convince Americans that even though the people thought direct aid would help in the short run, it would provide problems in the long run. President Hoover was defeated by Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1932. Roosevelt promised Americans a “New Deal” when he took office. In his first one hundred days as president, he signed numerous groundbreaking laws. Roosevelt’s new laws were close to what Hoover had attempted, but his planes differed in financing. New Deal bills supported direct federal aid, tightened government control over new industries, and incorporate more deficit spending rather than volunteer

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hoover has been in office for seven to eight months from his inauguration; the stock market has crashed and it started the great depression the worst crisis the united start had been through. The Great Depression lasted from 1929-1939, When President Hoover was in the office The Great Depression have come into an effect in 1929, and it was not his fault when the great depression start. During the great depression, lots of stuff had happened in 1929, from the Stock Market Crash of 1929, Bank Failures, Reduction in Purchasing across the Board, American Economic Policy in Europe, and Drought Conditions. After the great depression had started hoover did ask for that congress for a cut some taxes to ease the average taxpayer and also to double…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hadyn Charles 2/29/24 United States History II. FDR Analysis Fredrick D. Roosevelt became president in 1932 after beating out former president Herbert Hoover by seven million votes. He happened to step into the presidency at the same time of the Great Depression worsening, which was originally caused by the stock market crash of 1929. The economic state of the United States was at an all time low as factories and businesses were shutting down, and unemployment was at an all time high.…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He used Bonus Army to control the World War 1 veterans demanding for payment for their service in war. This action of Hoover proved him to be harsh. In the elections of 1932 Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt from New York won the elections by promising “a new deal for the American people” He was a supporter of social security and unemployment welfare that he had started in New York. He won the elections with huge number of votes. By the time he took the office in 1933 many state governments had ordered to shut down the banks to prevent further failure. He used really good programs and passed many important laws with the help of congress, which started resolving the problems that people were facing. The first three months of President Roosevelt were known as Hundred Days of the New deal. President Roosevelt’s first step was national bank holiday closing all remaining banks. This was one of his Relief programs. FDIC was created by congress which assured the money during the times of crisis and was also intended to store back people’s trust. This program helped bring reform during the great…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hoover and Roosevelt had very different ideas on how the Depression should be handled. This was almost entirely a result of two integral differences in their schemas; Hoover was a Republican, and had basically worked his way through life, while Roosevelt was a Democrat, and had been born with the proverbial silver spoon in his mouth. As one can easily see, in many ways these two are complete opposites; in fact, if one looks at both their upbringing and their political affiliation, it seems that Roosevelt's and Hoover's policies had to have been different in a great many ways.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fdr's Administration DBQ

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Great Depression caused many problems for the United States. Because of the incredibly low economy, citizens were struggling to get by. The stock market had just crashed, so many people became unemployed and people’s debt started increasing. After Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected president, his administration created agencies to try and combat the economic despair. The responses of FDR’s administration to the Great Depression helped try to improve the economy as a whole, but were more effective in providing relief for the Americans rather than fixing the overall depression.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hoover was only thwarted from breaking the firm American tradition of laissez-faire during a depression by the fact that the severe but short-lived depression of 1920-21 was over soon after he took office. He also faced some reluctance on the part of Harding and the Cabinet. As it was, however, Hoover organized a federal committee on unemployment, which supplied unemployment relief through branches and subbranches to every state, and in numerous cities and local communities. Furthermore, Hoover organized the various federal, state, and municipal governments to increase public works, and persuaded the biggest business firms, such as Standard Oil of New Jersey and United States Steel, to increase their expenditure on repairs and construction. He also persuaded employers to spread unemployment by cutting hours for all workers instead of discharging the marginal workers – an action he was to repeat in the 1929 Depression.(4) Hoover called for these interventionist measures with an analogy from the institutions of wartime planning and collaboration, urging that Americans develop “the same spirit of spontaneous cooperation in…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As a result, workers were laid off with the unemployment rate rising over 25%. Hoover refused to involve the federal government to solve issues because he believed that would move America towards socialism. As the Great Depression worsened…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    President Herbert Hoover was the president during the Great Depression. Many people blamed Hoover for the Great Depression and they wanted him out of office. President Hoover came into presidency with a set of beliefs, he knew just how he would run the country. Hoovers plans were upset by the massive stock market collapse. In response to the crisis Hoover drew on his experience and the beliefs that had guided him. The public was growing more dissatisfied with Hoover's policies. By the 1932 Presidential election it was almost certain that voters would reject Hoover at the polls. In 1932 Franklin D Roosevelt was one of several candidates seeking democratic presidential nomination. Some critics called him an amiable man without very strong…

    • 122 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    President Hoover’s main goal was to reestablish confidence in both the economy and the U.S. banking system. He authorized loans to farmers through the Agricultural Marketing Act (1929) so as to prevent them from becoming bankrupt. He also advocated for "rugged individualism," that is, the notion that every individual ought to fend for himself. He held the belief that handout from the government to the unemployed greatly damaged the recipients’ self-esteem.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Most of their pay was sent back home to their families, ensuring that many of the impoverished families back in the cities had a source of income. The Agricultural Adjustment Act helped adjust crop prices by limiting production and providing subsidaries to farmers who were in need of funds to escape bankruptcy. These two New Deal programs helped target those who were most in need - the average American who's life had been uprooted as a result of the nation wide economic…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The responses by the American people to the Great Depression varied over the 1930s. From the years 1929-1933 when President Hoover was in power, there was a deep sentiment of cynicism within the country. Hoover failed to properly attend to the needs of the populace and was subsequently replaced by President Roosevelt in 1933. Roosevelt’s charismatic and optimistic demeanour helped set a new national tone of hope, persistence and courage. The American people were known to have taken on this positive spirit throughout the 1930s despite the adversities they faced.…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fdr Vs Hoover Essay

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hoover proved to be less proactive than Roosevelt in dealing with the effects of the Great Depression as he was in denial: “there was no crisis, he insisted. All that was needed … was to let the economy cure itself” (pg. 1106). Perhaps he was just wishing that the worse would pass, but regardless he realized that sitting idly would not change anything, and thus he had no choice but to take action. Hoover attempted to cheer up the public by convincing them that the worst had passed, but his optimism wasn’t sincere and the nation was able to see that. Unlike Roosevelt, he wasn’t a natural people-person and his attempts at connecting with the nation on a personal level resulted in him uttering discouraging phrases such as “No one has yet starved” (pg. 1108). The public was naturally not pleased with his inability to show empathy, and thus they mocked him by creating “Hoovervilles” and “Hoover blankets”. Throughout this whole fiasco, Hoover was more concerned with the state of the government rather than the state of the people, and thus he refused to offer “direct support to the poor” out of the fear that it would give rise to socialism (pg. 1108). He cleverly tried to mask these motives by trying to convince the public of the importance of…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The great depression was arguably one of the worst times for those who lived in America. The crippled economy forced families into poverty and unemployment was at the highest it ever was. Those who were able to keep their jobs suffered from wage cuts around 50% and those who lived in the mid-west were subject to regular dust storms and droughts that amplified the suffering compared to those who lived elsewhere 1 . The president at the time, Herbert Hoover, was struggling to alleviate the great depression with some programs that resembled what FDR later expanded on. Hoover’s economic policies, were seen in the public as hurting, or at least not helping the economy during the great depression 2…

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    People lost their homes as well as their jobs and were forced to beg for food or work as the “cities quickly spent the little money they had available for poor relief” (Foner, 791). The government, having never faced a crisis such as this one, was forced to come up with a quick plan to solve the problems that had arose. President Hoover quickly became disliked by the American people, as he did little to solve the new issues of poverty that followed the stock market crash. When Franklin Delano Roosevelt, also known as FDR, ran for election, he easily beat Hoover and gave Americans a bit of hope that maybe he could solve their problems. FDR quickly got to work when he got into office, putting out multiple pieces of legislation to start helping Americans.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The picture looks terrible in the introduction. It was. Hoover was not able to solve the Depression mainly because of the rigidity and obstinacy in his views. Hoover believed that people should be responsible for their own welfare and this attitude was to make him inflexible in his handling of the Depression. Till about 1932, he did nothing at all to help people, other than perhaps give a portion of his income to charity and that of some other government officials.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays