Preview

Primary Source Analysis Common Sense

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
791 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Primary Source Analysis Common Sense
Primary Source Analysis
Thomas Paine Common Sense

Context:
In result of The Seven Years’ War Britain controlled American trade and territory. In order to pay for the expenses of the war several taxation acts and military presence were implemented such as the Sugar Act, Stamp Act, Currency Act, Quartering Act and the presence of British troops at the colonies. Consequently, Americans who thought these actions violated their political and constitutional liberties opposed these policies with petitions, boycotts, and resistance strategies known as the Imperial Crisis. In January 1776 Thomas Paine’s Common Sense was composed to convince Americans of the need for independence from British rule and establishment of democracy. This pamphlet was written in common language to appeal to lower class citizens, rather than written in Latin, which was aimed towards the small elite. Also, Paine made several biblical references to appeal to his the people and King George III, “the Pharaoh of England” (Thomas Paine, Common Sense). Ironically, Thomas Paine was an English immigrant; however he offered a good perspective on the importance of American independence. Thomas Paine, John Adams and Dr. Benjamin Rush consisted of a group who fought for American independence by constructing the pamphlet. Attacking the English government, Paine states, “Society in every state is a blessing, but government even in its best state is but a necessary evil in its worst state an in tolerable one; for when we suffer, or are exposed to the same miseries by a government, which we might expect in a country without government, our calamities is heightened by reflecting that we furnish the means by which we suffer!” (Thomas Paine, Common Sense).

Content:
The main point in Thomas Paine’s Common Sense was independence from British rule and the establishment of democracy. To build his case Paine points out many faults in the English government consisting of its complexity, the absurd configuration

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Thomas Paine' pamphlet, "The Crisis," was one in all the explanations the colonists were convinced of the necessity to fight against the British. Paine, a British subject, went against this in his writings, that stressed that the link between the British and therefore the Colonists had been thus irreparably broken that "'tis time to half. " Paine saw that the British treatment of the Colonists was the elemental reason that this relationship couldn't be salvaged. His arguments consisted of the various infringements of the colonists' political and economic freedoms at the hands of the British.…

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thomas Paine’s powerful, widely-read pamphlet in 1776 known as Common Sense promoted colonial America’s independence from Great Britain. Thomas Paine wrote in an approach that common people can comprehend. He argued for a radical idea made into a rational idea that people agreed with. Paine argued in a forceful and powerful dialect for colonies becoming independent states and breaking political ties with the British Monarchy (stars). He stressed that it didn’t make sense for a continent to be ruled by a small distant island. Paine also thought that it didn’t make sense to pledge allegiance to a king whose government was corrupted and had unreasonable laws (stars). The pamphlet motivated, untied, and inspired the colonists to seek independence from the British government. Without the writings of Thomas Paine colonists would have never had the courage to fight in the war, better yet the war would have never occurred. After all, the pamphlet had a profound effect on the public‘s opinion. It effected effect future events, but for the better, such as the victory of the Battle of Saratoga.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Common sense is greatly credited with encouraging the colonists to finally establish themselves independently from Britain as Thomas Paine attacked the principles of hereditary rule and monarchial government. He believed that society is constructive in that people join together to accomplish common goals and the government’s role is to protect the citizens from their own vices, thus being a necessary evil.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The colonists were firm believers in “no taxation without representation.” The colonists were still considered English citizens, but failed to receive the same treatment as English citizens overseas. This unfair treatment would only give the colonists another reason to rebel against the English. The change of ideology in the colonies led to people such as Thomas Paine. Thomas Paine’s book, Common Sense, was the most bought and circulated book in American History. This book was one of the major causes of the American Revolution. In Common Sense, Thomas Paine talks about how America was treated unfairly by England. He also talks about how their voices would not be heard until it was too late. Thomas Paine’s book greatly promoted the ideas of independence and the colonists acted upon them. In October 1765, a newspaper called The Pennsylvania Journal was published that called the time “dreadful, doleful, dismal, dolorous, and dollar-less.” The same edition of the newspaper also had a note at the bottom saying, “In Hopes of a Resurrection to Life again.” (Document H.) This showed that things in the colonies were getting so completely out of control and sick of taxes that some people had lost all hope of liberty and freedom. In Document C, George Washington is shows that he was very interested in joining General Edward Braddock and he praises the…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The pamphlet “Common Sense” published by Thomas Paine in January 1776 became a best seller in the colonies. He writes about the sufferings and injustice meted out to the colonies by England and the fight for Independence from England. One specific injury named by Paine, is that the colonies are directly involved in European wars, due to their connection to England. As a consequence, enemies of Great Britain, like Spain and France, automatically become enemies of the colonies, which is a further disadvantage or injury to the Colonies.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 46 Pages author Scott Liell is able to poignantly illustrate the colonies metamorphosis from a dependent arm of the English Empire to an independent country, the catalyst for which was Thomas Paine's Common Sense. Liell is able to not only articulate the turning point of the American consensus towards independence, but he also very intelligibly depicts the sentiments of all facets of colonial dogma and the torrential effect that Common Sense had in loosening the cement that held those beliefs. Using fantastic examples of the opinions of Tories, Whigs, and those ambivalent towards independence, Liell efficiently and eloquently establishes that, although turning the populous mentality towards independence happened almost overnight, it did not happen easily. Paine, an unsuspecting hero from a modest upbringing, was met with both fervent praise and grave dissension upon publishing what could accurately be referred to as his "master work." Never in the history of mankind has a singular document been so powerful to bring men to act for a cause, a cause they were, just prior to reading Common Sense, trepidatious and hesitant of. In 46 Pages few stones are left unturned leaving the reader with a comprehensive and complete understanding of one of the most important documents not only in American history, but in human history as well.…

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Common Sense focused on mostly the colonist of America. The purpose of the book was to encourage the people to seek independence from Great Britain. Colonists in the 13 Colonies were under England’s power and the decisions of the King. Thomas Paine pointed out the negative things that the people of all classes couldn’t see to persuade them to take action. "Britain did not protect us from our enemies on our account, but from her enemies on her own account," Paine said. These wars bring few benefits to the colonists. Paine builds a case for independence, by suggesting that, "it is the pride of kings which throw mankind into confusion."…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Common Sense was a pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 1776. It was advocating independence from Great Britain to the people of the thirteen colonies. “It captured the imagination of the colonists as had no previous pamphlet” (Paine, page 9). The pamphlet was written clearly and persuasively in the fact of getting the 13 colonies to rebel against King George III and Britain because colonists thought that they should not be ruled by a king across the sea and have all these taxes and rules placed on them. They wanted their own independence. Their own freedom. Paine marshaled moral and political arguments to encourage the common people of the 13 colonies to fight for their own government and their own freedom. At first, people did not think it was a smart idea to go against Britain and betray their mother country. As more and more laws and taxes were placed on the people’s wills and goods, colonists started to become more and more angry and this is when Paine jumped right into the forefront with a pamphlet called “Common…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another way the social elite and continental congress gained support from the lower class against England was through propaganda. Common Sense, written by Thomas Paine, made the first argument for independence. Thomas Paine wrote in a way so every person could understand and appealed to a vast range of people angered by England. He represented unban artisans who were in favor of a strong central government. It was through Thomas Paine that many colonists sided with independence from England.…

    • 918 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It was America’s first best seller, it asked questions that had never uttered before, and it is a classic rendition of America’s cry for liberty. Thomas Paine’s essay, “Common Sense” set forth revolutionary ideas about republican government as opposed to government with a king. These ideas were revolutionary at the time because Paine dared to accuse what no one had before. He didn’t just denounce the British government but the heart and spirit of their nation, their King. Paine was able to pinpoint what exactly the majority of Americans wanted to change. Tyranny. That was the crime Paine proclaimed we Americans could abide by no longer.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thomas Paine figured that America would gain many advantages if they were to seek independence that would help the country in the long run. He starts off in why Britain is not right for America anymore in the way of its government. He stated the Britain’s government was too complex for the colonies and that it contradicted itself with different policies. Paine also said that the government had too much power and that nothing was put in place to balance that power out. The colonies would be better off without the rule of the British monarchy and that they have evolved into a relatively independent nation. They no longer had only reason to give their allegiances to Britain and that the colonies were only taken care of by the government to…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    They summarized what they wanted and sent a petition to George III. However, he was not in agreement to this idea. After the conflict at Lexington and Concord, the Continental Congress tried again. A lot of the delegates were still loyal to Britain at this time. However, they presented the Olive Branch Petition to George III. Not only did he not agree, but he also declared all colonies rebellious. After this, more colonists were losing their hopes of reconciliation. Therefore, when Thomas Paine published his pamphlet named Common Sense, it persuaded a lot of more people in the lower and middle classes to move toward the idea of independence. Although some colonies were hesitant, most pressed for separation. On July 4, 1776, it finally happened. The Declaration of Independence was…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Common Sense” talks about how it is just common sense to fight for independence from Britain. Paine also had a strong believing in Representative government, and it reflects in his writing. This topic has an obvious huge impact on the US government, as they use this same concept today. Common Sense states, “... being empowered by the people will have a truly legal authority” (Common Sense 1776). This shows the importance of Common Sense to the Constitution. This inspired the Framers to put that in a create a Representative Government for America. The US government has three branches and the Legislative branch demonstrates Representative Government perfectly. The Constitution says, “The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each state,” (Constitution 1788). This piece of evidence shows the Representative Government. The US has two senators from each state so the states can represent themselves and have a say, unlike Britain. Overall, Thomas Paine essentially created the Representative Government America has…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    "Common sense" was one of the most important pieces of literature in early America because it was extremely influential to many people throughout al of the American colonies. The colonist came to America to escape religious boundaries, so they could worship God freely. Thomas Paine uses this to his advantage by using scriptural quotes, pathos, to convinces his audience that it is common sense for the colonists to break completely with Great Britain. He says that a monarchy is terrible, and to have a king is not only an unsuccessful way to rule a nation, but it is also a sin. Paine undermines the king in his writing by using rhetorical devices to help destroy America's loyalty to the…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    histroy

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. What practical arguments does Paine present in favor of the independence of the American colonies? Name and discuss at least two.…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays