Preview

Primary Source Analysis, "Confessions" of St. Augustine (397 Ad)

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
495 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Primary Source Analysis, "Confessions" of St. Augustine (397 Ad)
Primary Source Analysis
History, Religion

"Confessions" is a collection of thirteen books by St. Augustine of Hippo chronicling his religious transformation and devotion to God. Extracted from this collection is Book 1, chapters 1-2. At this time of his life Augustine is 43 years old and the year is around 397. The period was religiously tumultuous, for one 's religious choice often sent a political message. In Book 1, chapters 1-2, Augustine makes clear his choice and religious alignment with the Christian faith as he humbles himself before the glory of God and yet, struggles with his inability to find himself worthy of God 's attention. Augustine carries on in this way all the while knowing that to be in His focus is the only way to honor Him.

The opening sentence of Book 1, "Great art thou, O Lord, and greatly to be praised; great is thy power, and infinite is thy wisdom," (Outler, Book 1, Chap 1) is a grand display of Augustine 's praise to God. It serves as a confession of Augustine 's commitment as a Christian and acknowledges his insignificance before God.

A recurring theme throughout "Confessions," Book 1, Chapter 1 is Augustine 's struggle with the complexities that surround the logic of his faith, exemplified by his acceptance of his own unworthiness to invoke God, yet knowing he must have faith and bravely continue to seek out God in order to praise Him. The turmoil Augustine feels within is apparent when he beseeches God, "But who can invoke thee, knowing thee not?" (Outler, Book 1, Chap 1)

If in Book 1, Chapter 1 Augustine finds fault in the logic of his faith, it is in Chapter 2 that he finds fault in his own heart and, again, begs God, "Is there anything in me, O Lord my God, that can contain thee?" (Outler, Book 1, Chap 2) Augustine 's mind runs in circles chasing one thought with another struggling, seeking, to know if God 's existence is proof of Augustine 's faith. He settles deep within and examines his heart 's



Cited: St. Augustine of Hippo. Outler, A. C. (Translator). "Confessions, Book 1, Ch. 1-2. Retrieved April 15, 2009, from World History Resource Center: http://wadsworth.com/history_d/ special_features/ilrn_legacy/wawc1c01c/content/wciv1/readings/augustine1.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    We all sin at least once in our lifetimes. After committing the sin, we look for forgiveness from God and a way to correct it. Then we move on from that sin and usually forget that it ever even happened. However, Saint Augustine did not accept this. He spent his entire life trying to understand where sin came from and how God played a role in it. He examined multiple philosophical and theological schools of thought to find the true source of sin. Saint Augustine was a very spiritual man whose views differed from other popular beliefs such as the Greeks and Romans. What he learned from Neo-Platonism, Christian belief, and all his experiences in his early life allowed him to truly grasp what grace meant and how God’s omnipotence affected human…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Augustine’s Confessions, books I-IX describes Augustine’s life and places an emphasis on his idea of contemptu mundi, and the soul’s journey is back to heaven. In Augustine’s On Christian…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Augustine, although recognized as a saint today, was not always a man of great faith. For most of his life, he was tempted with sin, and he struggled to figure out who God was. In the earlier part of his life, he was fascinated by rhetoric. He admired famous rhetoricians, and he even wrote some works of his own, including The Confessions, in which he reveals the struggles he faced. Augustine’s attraction to rhetoricians is not something unfamiliar to a modern audience, as today it is something called “celebrity worship”.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Francis Of Assisi Analysis

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Francis of Assisi, occasionally regarded as the “hippie of the saints” and the lover of animals, lived from 1181-1226. At the beginning of his life, he lived a rather well-to-do lifestyle, with a carefree view on life. He partied, got drunk, and hung out with friends- Francis was your average medieval teenager, who had a generally happy view on life. In young adulthood, though, Francis was enlisted in a feud with a neighboring city, and was captured. There, he became ill and, once released, went home to recover. It was at this point in his life that he turned to the Church for guidance, and became a religious man. Years after he turned to God, Francis has was worshiping on a mountainside, when he had vision of a divine figure, and woke up with the markings of Christ’s stigmata on his hands, feet, and side. It is in this paper that I observe multiple views various historians have of Francis’s…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Saint Augustine’s Confessions autobiographically chronicles his spiritual journey into developing his beliefs and accepting Christianity. He only recounts the events from his childhood and adolescence that lead to his conversion. Instead of anecdotally laying out his life story, Augustine chooses to write about his personal struggles to become a devout Christian. Throughout the story, he entangles himself into different philosophical schools of teaching to better understand his take…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Augustine’s theodicy is mostly influenced by the creation stories found in the Genesis. Augustine had a traditional view of God and thought God was omnipotent and good. The genesis mentions that everything God made was good, therefore the universe that God created is good. Augustine believed there were higher and lower goods but everything was good in its own way.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One may wonder why Augustine seems to dwell on such an apparent insignificant event in his life. The story appears to be a mere indiscretion from his childhood. However, the essence of the…

    • 905 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is difficult to determine exactly which side Augustine would find most favor with it; I write it in such a manner as I believe Augustine would have, in many ways, disagreed with the philosophies of both. In his book City of God, he states, “Accordingly, two cities have been formed by two loves: the earthly by the love of self, even to the contempt of God; the heavenly by the love of God, even to the contempt of self. The former, in a word, glories in itself, the latter in the Lord. For the one seeks glory from men; but the greatest glory of the other is God, the witness of conscience. The one lifts up its head in its own glory; the other…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Augustine St. Clare is an intelligent gentleman from a wealthy background, who is able to see the evils of slavery, but tries to ignore and block such thoughts. Such restrictions of his own freedom of thought was caused by St. Clare’s past experiences of his mother’s early death and his failed first romance, after which he started closing up emotionally and morally to some extent. Although Mr. St. Clare does not become a ruthless slave owner who beats slaves, he avoids thoughts on the slavery issue, so that he won’t feel compelled to support the abolitionists. Moreover, Mr. St. Clare chooses not to get involved in Christianity because he has an “instinctive view of the extent of the requirements of Christianity… from what he felt would be the exactions of his own conscience, if he once did resolve to assume them.” (Stowe, P. 347) Deep down, St. Clare knows that Christianity holds compelling truths, which point at how slavery is wrong; however, he is afraid of what he will have to sacrifice if he took action against slavery,…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Augustine's Flaws

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Confessions, written by St. Augustine, have a large part of theology in today’s world because of the great deal of contemplation and conversion that Augustine experiences throughout his lifetime. While these are both true, there are major flaws in Augustine’s understanding of God due to a multitude of reasons. Augustine even makes this claim in his own writings, stating that he continues to have a restless heart even after the book was written. Because he believes that God is greatly superior in which humans cannot begin to understand Him because of our great inferiority, Augustine fails to develop his own personal relationship with God because he sees too much of a distance between himself and God, explaining why he continues to have…

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Augustine reflects on Christianity in the secular world in his writing The City of God, where the focal point of the writing is to differentiate the two separate kingdoms men are living in. A kingdom lived by according to man and a kingdom lived by according to God. Augustine states that when a man lives according to himself, or society in this case, he is living according to a lie. Augustine openly states this about the kingdom of man, “But as this is not a good which can discharge its devotees of all distresses, this city is often divided against itself by litigations, wars, quarrels, and such victories are either life-destroying or short-lived.” He pushes for the reader to simply notice and examine the division created by personal victories, which leads him to write “…all men desire to have peace with their own circle whom they wish to govern as suits themselves.…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Medeles 1 Josh Medeles Professor Musgrave History 130 11/21/14 Augustine Paper The Confessions is an autobiography of a spiritual character and it covers 35 years of St. Augustine's life.…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Augustine Confessions

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Confessions, written by Augustine, begins by invoking the help of God to help or guide him through the act of confessing his sins. Augustine begins his confessions by detailing his very early life. He explains his infancy by lamenting his inability to remember the entirety of his life’s actions during that time. This wouldn’t be particularly important to any layperson, but because Augustine is incredibly devout, he worries that if he cannot remember the events from his early life, he cannot repent for them. He laments the fact that his memory cannot provide this information, he hopes that God will absolve him of these unknown deviances from God’s will. He also laments the fact that his baptism was delayed until later in his life. His baptism was delayed so that he could “sin with a loose rein” (book 1, pg. 13). He wonders if this was to his detriment, that if he had perhaps been baptized earlier then he would have led a purer life. My understanding of this work of Augustine’s is seemingly the beginning of philosophical thought the pertains to God.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Augustine viewed human nature in only one way: good and evil. Augustine lived in an era when the pillar of strength and stability, the Roman Empire, was being shattered, and his own life, too was filled with turmoil and loss. To believe in God, he had to find an answer to why, if God is all-powerful and purely good, he still allowed suffering to exist. Augustine believed that evil existed because all men on earth was granted, at birth, the power of free will. He states that God enables humans to freely choose their actions and deeds, and through our own action and choices evil is established. Even natural evils, such as disease, are indirectly related to…

    • 2815 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Saint Augustine created a theology of people in The Confessions and in The City of God. The City of God is a completion of his project, The Confessions, where he followed peoples religious path in God. Along with a theology of history, Saint Augustine wants to find a Christian way of thinking. The philosophers of the past had all said that a do not owe full and absolute loyalty to any group, and Saint Augustine states that the Scriptures alone can guide people away from good and evil and that without this guidance, human lives have no…

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays