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The Role of Leadership in Shaping Organizational Culture
Natasha Grant
Walden University

The Role of Leadership in Shaping Organizational Culture
An organization 's culture plays a significant role in its ability to execute strategic plans. A leader that treats culture as a core business strategy and intentionally focus on creating a thriving culture that aligns people to the mission, vision and values create a substantial competitive advantage. A leader is a person that possesses high energy levels, commitment to cause, responsible and credible (Smolenyak, & Majumdar, 1992). Leadership is the process of influence in which one can enlist the help and support to accomplish a common task (Northouse, 2013). Motivate, support and communicate goals with followers to promote the growth and success of the organization are attributes of an effective leadership while taking into consideration the strengths and weakness of team members who help each other to do his or her best. In this paper, I will focus on the transformational leadership theory and how informational leaders change organization culture.

Leadership, Leadership Theory, Characteristics, Skills and Styles

Transformational leadership hinges on motivational leaders expressing vision and direction, valuing and nurturing their staff, which it assumes generates commitment, strengthening culture, thereby improving performance (Bass and Avolio, 1993). This method is to increase followership effectiveness. Transformational leadership theory suggests that the leader is charismatic, intellectual offers incentives and individual attention to empower and elevate followers, and transforms them into higher performance.

Influence
According to Quinn (1996), transformational leaders driven by vision and can “see beyond technical competence and political exchange." Quinn (1996) also states that transformational leaders focus on experiences where the concept realization and practice are in a



References: Argyris, C. (1976). Leadership, learning and changing the status quo. Organizational Dynamics, 4, 29-43. Group & Organization Management, 1, 372-373. doi:10.1016/0090-2616(76)90034-6 Bass, B Bass, B. M., & Steidlmeier, P. (1999). Ethics, character, and authentic transformational leadership behavior. The Leadership Quarterly, 10, 181-217. doi:10.1016/s1048-9843(99)00016-8 Burns, J Busch, P. (1980). The sales manager 's bases of social power and influence upon the sales force. Journal of Marketing, 44, 91-101. doi:10.2307/1251115 Chalofsky, N Freeman, R. E. (1994). The politics of stakeholder theory: Some future directions. Business Ethics Quarterly, 4, 409. doi: 10.2307/3857340 Hofmann, E., Gangl, K., Kirchler, E., & Stark, J Kahn, W. A., Barton, M. A., & Fellows, S. (2013). Organizational crises and the disturbance of relational systems. Academy of Management Review, 38, 377-396. doi:10.5465/amr.2011.0363 Krackhardt, D May-Chiun, L., & T., R. (2011). The multi-dimensional nature of power bases in a non-western context. Journal of Management Research (09725814), 11, 99-111. doi:10.1108/02621710010308162 Northouse, P Quinn, J. B. (1996). Managing innovation: controlled chaos. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Business Review. Schein, E. H. (2004). Organizational culture and leadership. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers. Smith, B. N., Montagno, R. V., & Kuzmenko, T. N. (2004). Transformational and servant leadership: Content and contextual comparisons. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 10, 80-91. doi:10.1177/107179190401000406 Smolenyak, M., & Majumdar, A

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