care
care
Flat Broke with children: Women in the Age of Welfare Reform is a book that talks about the person struggles of women in the welfare system. The author Sharon Hays, she is a professor in the Department of Sociology and at the University of Virginia. She wrote different books including, Inside Welfare: Gender, Family Values, and the Work Ethic, the Cultural Contradictions of Motherhood, and, The Changing Face of Fifty: Women at the Halfway Point. I chose his book because of the title, I felt like she would really get into the struggles of being a single mother on welfare. She did interview two families but it was one of those situation where she talked more on her opinion than the families at hand.…
The data in the dataset comes from a longitudinal study of low-income women in four urban communities. In the original study, extensive information was collected in 1999 (Wave 1) and 2001 (Wave 2) from about 4,000 women. A major purpose of the study was to understand the life trajectories of these women and their children during a period of major changes to social policies affecting poor people in the United States. The sample was randomly selected from women who, in 1995, were single mothers receiving cash welfare assistance in the four cities. All data were collected by means of 90-minute in-person interviews in either English or Spanish in the study participants’ homes. Professional interviewers from a survey research firm, specially trained for this study, collected the data.…
Single mothers challenge the norm ideology of a nuclear family. A nuclear family viewed as having full responsibility of their own well-being. Historically, the men were the head of the household and were financially responsibility for all needs of the nuclear family. Single mother families challenged this ideology and were seen as deviant and problematic. Because single mothers have no male, the question was then who is financially responsible for her and the children. To address who was financially responsible the elite categorized single mothers into two categories deserving and undeserving. Only single mothers who gained status by widowed were deserving of welfare called Mothers Allowance. Single mothers who gained status out of wedlock or abandonment were undeserving and did not receive welfare. Eventually, all women who cared for children and had no other form of income became eligible for welfare. However, with assistance and the implementation of the snitch line, fraud task force their lives became scrutinized and policed to determine if they were deserving of assistance. Questioning their sexuality and if truly were single was a key part of labeling their eligibility. Extreme measures of the scrutiny included termination of benefits if any male belongings were in the home (Reitsma- Street & Keck, 1996).…
An act that was created many years ago to help single mothers support themselves and their children. In 1998 this federal act was made mainly so that it would take single mothers off of welfare. Couples were having children and fathers were not stepping up to the plate. They were finding ways around not paying child support; for example, moving/traveling to a different state to not pay. It was created to punish parents that would not pay their child support. Bill Clinton was the President that passed the act. Clinton expressed to the world that mothers were on welfare because they didn’t have anyone there to help them with their expenses of a child. The fathers weren’t around to take on the responsibility of a father calling them deadbeat parents.…
Women, namely single mothers, on welfare are trapped in the system by children, job mobility, and lack of funds to create a better life for themselves and their children, which ultimately leads to years of struggle to break free from a system that neither benefits nor supports the women they were created to help.…
One might believe the parent didn’t try hard enough and is lazy, when in fact they are doing the best they can with what they have had available. Poverty has negative effects on a child’s health, including mental health, development, overall well-being and leads to a lack of opportunity for social, economic, and educational advancement (Segal et al, 2013). Because of this fact, I believe that more than likely the parents of these families grew up in poverty themselves. Poverty is also likely to cause parental stress that can lead to child abuse (Segal et al, 2013). Child abuse will cause many, many more problems for children that already have more than their fair…
“Section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966, as amended, states in part that the Congress finds that substantial numbers of pregnant women from families with insufficient income are more of a risk with respect to their physical and mental health.”…
(www.sullivan-county.com) Poor people have babies to receive assistance also not true because many states have imposed welfare reform so if one has more children while receiving aid then that person is not allotted more money and if it is allowed it is usually $20-$60 for the other child based on the state reform.(www.thestar.com) The myth about poor people are irresponible with money; many must make important decisions to keep their household afloat by paying some bills late, in order to have food or not paying bills to keep utilities on; as many do not have extra money to do all their living…
Another factor could be unemployment, meaning no job, which may effect the child as there would be no income. If a single parent, this would mean that they would have to work but also meaning that the child would have to be moved somewhere to be taken care of meaning sepaeration would have to happen between the parent and child.…
People always get caught up on the fact that a single mother can’t be educated enough to raise a child, but sometimes that isn't the case. There are many single mothers that are well educated and are able to raise a perfectly happy family, just like the “typical” American family mother. Single mothers are still able to go to school, and a good education, all they need is friends and family to help out with the…
The United States is the richest nation, yet millions of Americans live below the poverty line and millions more struggle every month. The children in society today living in poverty is increasing daily. The majority of these children are from single-parent homes where sometimes parents are not working or have become disabled and therefore cannot work. Children who are raised in foster care and leave as adults do not have strong relationship ties most of the time and are at an increased risk for experiencing poverty, early parenthood and homelessness (American School Board Journal, 2007). The reason for most of the poverty in the United States is due to low family incomes.…
These adolescent mothers who drop out do not receive the support they need while in school and often feel that leaving school is the best option (Ezell, n.d.). Statistics show that approximately 50% of teen mothers receive their diploma, compared to the 90% of women who were not teen mothers (Van-Pelt, 2014). This is an extreme difference and has proven to be something of great consequence. Dropping out of high school can affect the annual income that these women would otherwise obtain if they were to finish school. Studies found that the annual income of high school dropouts does not exceed $21,000, which is $11,000 less than that of high school graduates (Van-Pelt, 2014). These numbers are scary, especially when comparing them to the average income needed to support a middle class family. This income suggestion is approximately $54,000 and is a great deal larger than that of high school dropouts (Van-Pelt, 2014). A high school drop out could double their projected income and would still not meet the average income needed to support a family (Van-Pelt, 2014). Consequently, these financial set backs begin to affect more than just the mom and her family, as the baby begins to grow there is substantial limitations that they…
A single mother may have difficulty get any financial support from the father which may cause a feeling of being…
The demographics of the topic; single unemployed mothers within our nation as of 2008 were 84.5 million and 9.9million were single moms with no help from the absent parent, according to the 2008 Census Bureau. However a single unemployed mother in Michigan has been, and is currently a huge growing issue. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics the highest unemployed mothers are the minority, African Americans women, and Hispanic women. The report stated which single unemployed African American mothers increase within June till July from 11.8 percent to 12.9 percent; whereas the statistics for single unemployed Hispanics were 11 percent to 12.1 percent. The following statistics is based within the demographic population of the state of Michigan. However when you break the statistics down to a city, the numbers seems closer to reality. In saying you’re able to comprehend the issue at hand a bit more Maternal and Infant Well-Being - Michigan. (2011, July 8).…
“More than 16 million children in the United States – 22% of all children – live in families with incomes below the federal poverty level – $23,550 a year for a family of four. Research shows that, on average, families need an income of about twice that level to cover basic expenses. Using this standard, 45% of children live in low-income families” (“NCCP – Child Poverty”). With these alarming statistics it should be no question as to whether if one is living in poverty should one be having children. The importance of proper child rearing is essential to child development. In the novel, Hand to Mouth by Linda Tirado, having children while in poverty is one of the topics addressed. Although Tirado attempts to justify someone having a child while…