Preview

Pros And Cons Of Eugenics

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
642 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pros And Cons Of Eugenics
Growing up I was taught to marry someone that is just as intelligent as myself and we’d have intelligent kids. That idea is the more intelligent people we have in the world will help make the world a better place. Which later on brings the idea of eugenics into play. Eugenics is the science of improving a human population by controlling the human reproduction to increase desirable characteristics. Genes are unit of heredity that is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring. Which is why Francis Galton believed that intelligence and talent were hereditary, and our genes played a significant role. Eugenicists strongly believed that genetic factors play a huge role in behavior in human beings. Many individuals that are seemed “unfit” in society were sterilized so that they won’t be able to reproduce “unfit” individuals. Eugenicists assumed that who your parents are determines who you will eventually become. For instance, a mother giving birth to a deaf or any child with a disability was seen as “unfit”, so they were sterilized because of their genetic disorder. They strongly believed that this will indeed help better the society and make better people. In doing so it allows genetic makeup of a child to eliminate mental or physical problems. So that …show more content…
That eugenics destroys the idea of human race diversity. Its discrimination against unborn children compared to those that are smarter and better as individuals. Living in America which is called the “melting pot” we need diversity in our schools and workplaces. Diversity allows individuals to work better and come up with solutions to problems. Also, diversity allows individuals to appreciate other cultures and differences. By destroying diversity your creating a superior and unified race. Which promotes cultural prejudice to those that are considered “unfit” among

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    By using tests, Terman and Jordan convinced many schools “to place slow students into special classes, rigid academic tracks, or entirely separate schools” (Stoskopf). Here, smart students were in one school and the people who do not meet a certain standard on a standardized test go to a different one. Even though Terman and Jordan did not explain the two school's differences thoroughly, the “smart” school probably has better resources and teachers than the “unintelligent” school. This is outrageous because Terman and Jordan’s actions are the same as what white people did to people of color, which is racism, a belief that should be abolished. They treated them unfairly because the whites thought the other races did not have as many abilities as their own. Even if racism was accepted, it is unfair to some students because the tests might not contain a person’s academic strength. Additionally, PAUSD's mission statement, it states, “we allow ALL students to acquire educational and social competencies…”, but Terman and Jordan did the exact opposite, therefore, two prominent figures in Palo Alto have to be banished, or else the mission statement would be invalid (District, Palo Alto Unified School). Besides separating the students, Terman and Jordan claimed that African-Americans, Native-Americans, and Latino children “cannot master abstractions that can often be made into efficient workers” (Terman 92). In other words, the two eugenicists believe that the three races listed above are too ignorant to work in the real world because they cannot learn challenging concepts. Racism is shown here because the degradation is targeted to specific races. Also, people look at that person’s skill rather than their race, for example, Martin Luther King, an African-American who changed the world completely. This proves that…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    What may start off having even the best of intentions could end up having some serious negative consequences. Theodore “Teddy” Roosevelt seemed to have started his belief in eugenics within a sense of nationalism where it was a woman’s duty to the state to birth and raise a family. He emphasized this view through his conservation programs where white, farming women were the epitome of the ideal type of person that should be procreating. Unlike the weak, feebleminded, retarded, deaf, blind, etc. who should not pass along their unwanted genetics. There are a few other authors in our text book, American Earth: Environmental Writing Since Thoreau, that also followed this program of eugenics masked by a conservationist agenda.…

    • 2674 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Introduction: This literative, scientific report will attempt to assess the following question: What is eugenics and how did the Nazi's eugenics program under the governance of Hitler's Third Reich work and what are the ethical consequences thereof? This will be done in two core elements the first concerning, what eugenics is (both in general and with regards to the Nazi employment of eugenics), while the latter will concern the benefits and pitfalls behind its employment in general and specifically in Germany from 1933-1939 and later during World War Two from 1939-1945. What is eugenics?…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Family trees were studied and it was believed that aside from the obvious of gene sharing, that the lineage could be efficacious in how an individual’s characteristics turned out. Rather the truth is that the individual can be influenced by their environment, culture, diet and customs, which presents the whole nature vs. nurture argument. Eugenicists believed if a person was a criminal, their children would be criminals as well, when in fact there is much more of a correlation . Eugenicists were seeking to solve non-genetic problems through genetic means, which tt was evident that social problems were caused by environments and circumstances, not by genetics. A common glorified reference point that scientists had used to model eugenics was animal breeding, yet had they taken the time to study the outcomes of animal breeding they would have seen that it was not all that it had cracked up to be. Pure-bred strains experienced heavy inbreeding and a loss of genetic variation and they had to be outbred, or created hybrid vigor to regain variation. H.L. Mencken said that “superiority” was highly dependent on the time and the place of birth. Examples of this would be Beethoven who was the grandson of a cook and the son of a…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    It also meant eugenics – the science of improving the race through selective breeding. The Nazis required the sterilization of those who carried genetic defects, such as types of blindness and deafness and certain diseases which were thought to have been in someone’s DNA, such as Huntington's Chorea and epilepsy.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lindsay Diasparra 10/9/14 Sociology Professor Grimaldi The history of Eugenics and evolution of eugenics appeared around the world, The earliest hints of eugenics has its roots in Ancient Greece and Rome. Today, hints of this philosophy remain in modern political and social debate around the world. Eugenics was the pseudoscience aimed at improving the human race. Extremists took this one step further to a more racist form, this meant wiping away (exterminating) all human beings deemed “unfit”, preserving only those humans who conformed to a Nordic stereotype. The Superior species of the eugenics movement sought was populated not only by tall, strong, talented and intelligent people.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why Is Eugenics Flawed

    • 1355 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Eugenics: A Flawed Reproductive Method Eugenics emerged in the late 19th century as a scientific ideology aiming to improve the genetic quality of the human population through selective breeding. Initially hailed as a beacon of progress, it garnered support for its purported ability to weed out undesirable traits and enhance desirable ones, thus improving societal well-being. However, beneath its veneer of promise lie inherent flaws that challenge its ethical foundations and practical implementation. Eugenics is fundamentally flawed because it is often employed for arbitrary reasons, primarily benefits privileged individuals, and inflicts substantial harm upon marginalized populations. Eugenics, despite its claims of improving human genetic stock, is scarred by the arbitrary…

    • 1355 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eugenics was introduced to the world around 1883, and was presented as a mathematical science that could be used to predict the traits of humans and control human breeding. In reality Eugenics is very risky and many people use it as a tool to play God. Although Eugenics is thought to be a tool to help us sift the genetic diseases out of society, it has a lot of consequences. Essentially, society will have to choose what a desirable trait is and what is undesirable, which varies from person to person.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Eugenics Movement was a movement that wanted to improve the human race. They had an idea that there were superior human hereditary traits as well as inferior human hereditary traits. Superior human traits involved having blue eyes, blonde hair, and light skin, all of these traits lead to assumptions that these people were intelligent as well as great athletic ability. Inferior human traits included dark skin and dark colored eyes which lead to the assumption that these people with these traits were unintelligent. The Eugenics Movement used multiple strategies to promote improvements of human hereditary traits, such as anti-miscegenation laws, birth control experimentation, and coercive sterilization. The relationship between the Eugenics…

    • 1450 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The year 2100 will see eugenics universally established. In past ages, the law governing the survival of the fittest roughly weeded out the less desirable strains. Then man's new sense of pity began to interfere with the ruthless workings of nature. As a result, we continue to keep alive and to breed the unfit. The only method compatible with our notions of civilization and the race is to prevent the breeding of the unfit by sterilization and the deliberate guidance of the mating instinct, Several European countries and a number of states of the American Union sterilize the criminal and the insane. This is not sufficient. The trend of opinion among eugenists is that we must make marriage more difficult. Certainly no one who is not a desirable parent should be permitted to produce progeny. A century from now it will no more occur to a normal person to mate with a person eugenically unfit than to marry a habitual criminal.”…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Eugenics movement started in the late 19th century and eventually became an ideal adopted in countries such as Germany and the United States. The motivation behind this motion was based upon the preservation of sanity within society. Hence, the Eugenics movement was centralized around sterilizing people who exhibited “mental illness, mental retardation or epilepsy.” Many scientists and scholars tried to justify the morality of this conceptualization by stating that “through selective breeding, society would improve.” This idea of Eugenics or “selective breeding” has raised many questions such as the following: Is it ethical for the state to determine who can and cannot breed? Furthermore, why do the “feeble-minded”…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eugenics, meaning “well born” is a term coined and a field created by Francis Galton, a British scientist. In 1869, Galton constructed pedigrees of leading English families using biographical information from obituaries and other sources and concluded that superior intelligence and abilities were inherited with an efficiency of 20%. From this research Galton theorized that if the fittest members of society were to have more children then humanity could be improved. In the early 1900s the eugenics movement gained much attention in the United States and lead to the rediscovery of Mendel’s experiment conducted in 1865, which explored the inheritance patterns of certain characteristics in pea plants. Since scientist, specifically animal breeders have been using disassortative mating for centuries in order to successfully improve their livestock; eugenics researchers believed they could carefully control human mating. Eugenics researchers believed that if mating could be controlled conditions like mental retardation and physical disabilities could be…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many believe David Starr Jordan first thought up the idea of eugenics. He was a direct student of Charles Darwin who did tremendous amounts of research on genetics, therefore Jordan was not lacking any knowledge. Jordan’s theory of eugenics was interesting; he believed that the upper class of America was being eroded by the lower class, and that selective breeding would be necessary to preserve the country’s upper crust ( DAVID STARR JORDAN CITE). One major supporter of eugenics was Alexander Graham Bell who strongly supported the marriage laws to prevent unfit children (ALEX G BELL CITE). In addition, Josef Mengele backed the theories, but he worked mainly in Auschwitz. Hitting closer to home, Harry Clay Sharp was a prison physician in Jeffersonville, Indiana. He began performing vasectomies on prisoners in 1899, which led to and Indiana Law that mandated compulsory sterilization of degenerates in 1907(HarRY CLAY SHCAP CITE). From there, the popularity of eugenics continued to grow and national committees, like the Rockefeller Foundation , funded research. The Rockefeller Foundation was in charge of the drastic decline in population(ROCKEFELLER DOINGS). With the help of all these people and many more, eugenics were on the rise and soon Hitler realized this is exactly what he needed to complete his chase for the “Master…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At this point in time, which was the early decades of the 1900’s, war made life chaotic. The acceptance of Eugenics promoted a more peaceful, proper future (which we today can obviously see as being severely incorrect!). Scientifically, Eugenics was also receiving praise. It was viewed as being a way to improve humanity. There was a fear that the intelligent people would have fewer kids, and the “less than adequate” would in turn have more kids. It was believed that this would have a negative impact on natural selection, and be harmful to society. To promote such an idea, there were two main “methods”- positive eugenics and negative eugenics. The former involves trying to promote the healthy/regular people to have children. The negative eugenics system involved using medical and sterilization (which I will discuss more later on) processes to prevent the others from having kids. Awkwardly enough, to be deemed “unfit” and to undergo negative eugenics was not a punishment. After all, people viewed the problem as being a defective…

    • 1800 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arguments Against Eugenics

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Even though eugenics can improve someone’s life, the government should not be allowed to decide if future children have good or bad genes because we are not completely sure what is necessary and what is not and you are altering something that was naturally…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays