Preview

Pros And Cons Of Tidal Energy

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1031 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pros And Cons Of Tidal Energy
What's Good and What’s Bad about Wave and Tidal Energy?

Wave and Tidal energy, sometimes called ocean or marine energy, are forms of water power in addition to methods previously discussed in a previous article about hydropower: http://www.kidsdiscover.com/teacherresources/whats-good-and-whats-bad-about-hydropower/ However unlike hydroelectric dams, which harvest power by installing an artificial obstruction in a flowing waterway, wave and tidal energy devices simply use the power of the ocean waves and/or rising and falling tides. It is another clean and sustainable source of energy that has barely been put to work to power the planet. Some energy experts consider ocean power to be where wind power was twenty years ago. It’s the “wave” of the future.

Waves are formed when wind blows over the water’s surface. In many parts of the world, the wind blows consistently enough to create non-stopping wave action along the shorelines. The energy contained in ocean waves comes from both the surface motion and the pressure fluctuations beneath the surface. Tides are also waves, but they are not created by the wind. They exist in all the oceans due to the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun on the earth, mostly the moon.
…show more content…
Throughout history, people living in wave-rich areas of the world have been trying different ways to harness that free energy. Tide mills in Europe date back to the Middle Ages. Tide mills took advantage of the height of low and high tides. The people constructed a dam that spanned a tidal inlet. At high tide, water flowed through a channel, called a sluice, and into the dam reservoir via a one-way gate. When the tide began to fall, the gate automatically closed. The stored water was then released, and the energy of the flow turned a water wheel, which generated power. The first large-scale tidal power plant was built in France in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun and the rotation of the Earth.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tide Waves Research Paper

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Winds and currents move the surface of the water causing waves. The gravitational attraction of the moon causes the oceans to bulge in the direction of the moon. Another bulge occurs on the opposite side because the Earth is also being pulled toward the moon and away from the water on the far side. Ocean levels fluctuate daily as the sun, the moon, and the earth interact. As the moon travels around the earth and as they, together, travel around the sun the combined gravitational forces cause the oceans to rise and fall.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rogue Waves

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Generally, ocean waves are created by “random pressure fluctuations in the turbulent wind … [and] reinforced in a feedback process that involves the airflow over the wavy surface” that creates a wave’s crests and troughs which travel at the wave’s phase speed (Garrett & Gemmrich 62). In other words, waves are created when the wind produces a ripple across the surface of a body of water that increases with the wind’s intensity and speed. Waves can also interact with currents, seabeds, and coastal features of shallow waters (Wallace par. 6).…

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Waves are caused by the friction of the wind on the surface of the water. It starts of when the wind hits the surface of the water, causing the wave to change its movement shape. Due to this there is energy formed as the water moves forward with each wave. The movement of the water and wind can create different types of waves such as constructive waves and destructive waves.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3) There is a limit to its overall usage availability. There are 2 areas when I speak of limited usage; First, not many sites will have the sufficient high tidal ranges or flow velocities. Second, tidal power can only be produced during tidal surges. This will mean only up 10 hours each day (on average), where tidal energy can be produced. Thus, as a reliable source of energy, tidal energy is difficult to be considered.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hydropower is the energy that is created from water falling or flowing. 2,000 year ago, the Greeks often used water wheels for turning wheat into flour. Since then, people around the world have been using this source of energy. Hydropower plants use dams to hold back water that is then released through a turbine. The turbine’s spinning starts a generator that produces energy.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Energy Exploration

    • 1607 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Hydroelectric energy is a renewable source. It can come from fast moving water or a dam can be created to drop water and increase its speed. Dams raise the height of water on the upstream side of the dam, giving it more gravitational potential energy. The water then drops through pipes in the dam transferring the potential energy to kinetic energy. The water hits turbines which turn generators changing the kinetic energy into electricity.…

    • 1607 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wind energy essay

    • 1472 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Long time ago, ancient mariners used sails to capture the wind and explore the world. Farmers once used windmills to grind their grains and pump water. Today, more and more people are using wind turbines to wring electricity from the breeze. Over the past decade, wind turbine use has increased at more than 25 percent a year. Still, it only provides a small fraction of the world 's energy. Therefore, wind power or wind energy is the energy extracted from wind using wind turbines to produce electrical power, windmills for mechanical power, windpumps for water pumping, or sails to propel ships.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Q: What did one tide-pool say to the other tide-pool? A: Show me your mussels!!! Anyone who has seen the ocean has seen a tide. There is more to tides than the rising and falling of the sea or the fact that they have mussels. They are when the ocean reaches a level along the shores. They are caused by the gravitational pull of the sun and the moon. Tides can be measured and predicted. Sine Saloum in Senegal, for example, experiences lots of tidal ranges but at a particular time. They could often be a risk to boats, ships, mangroves, and also us humans (Rip).…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The first contribution for sustainable environment by new technology is helping people to explore sources of renewable energy. This means that with the help of new technology, people can make full use of natural sources to create green and renewable energy that people cannot image nor realize before. Such as tidal power, wave power, solar power, wind power and so on. According to Jamie Frater (2009), “These sources of energy provide an alternate ‘cleaner’ source of energy, helping to negate the effects of certain forms of pollution. All of these power generation techniques can be described as renewable since they are not depleting any resources to create the energy.” For instance, the wind power, people set wind turbines to transform wind energy into electricity or mechanical energy. In the process of creating energy, there is no consumption of resources. It…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Earth experiences tides in its oceans, by gravitational interaction between the Earth, Moon and Sun. The Moon is the biggest factor of tides occurring. It has 2.2 more power on tides than the sun does. The Moon and earth apply a gravitational pull on each other, and since most things on earth is pinned down they stay in place. But, the oceans being fluid can be pulled toward the moon causing tides.And since the earth is rotating while this is happening, two tides occur each day.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fluid Mechanics Lab

    • 3020 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Water is the most commonly used resource of renewable energy. In 21st century, hydropower is used in more than 150 countries around the world. It is also the most efficient…

    • 3020 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Turbines 1 • Water under pressure contains energy. • Turbines convert the energy in water into rotating mechanical energy. • Impulse turbines convert the kinetic energy of a jet of water to mechanical energy. • Reaction turbines convert potential energy in pressurized water to mechanical energy. Selected References • Microhydro by Scott Davis • Microhydro Design Manual by Adam Harvey • Waterturbine.com for picohydro units • BC Hydro Handbook • Idaho National Labs 2 Impulse Turbines • Tolerate sand.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hydro electric power, whereby a difference in water level is used to extract power, is well established technology. Most hydroelectric power comes from the potential energy of dammed water driving a water turbine and generator. In this case the energy extracted from the water depends on the volume and on the difference in height between the source and the waters outflow. This height difference is called the head. The amount of potential energy in water is proportional to the head. However, it is generally only considered for locations where there is more than 10m of head. In low head situations, the low velocity implies the need for large flow rates and hence large machines to recover a modest amount of power.…

    • 30872 Words
    • 124 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tidal Energy

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Tidal energy works from the power of changing tides. Tidal changes in sea level can be used to generate electricity, by building a dam across a costal bay or estuary with large differences between low and high tides. The high tides allow emense amounts of water to rush into the bay. The gates of the dam then shut when water level is at its maximum height. Holes in the bottom of the dam let water (at great speed and pressure) to rush past turbines. The flow of water generates enough power to turn the turbines which creates electricity. The entire process repeats with each high tide.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics