Document #2 describes the differences between life under the Muslim ruling and life during the Reconquista. Under the Muslim ruling. Spain was far from being a united nation. Document #2 states “...feudalism and a mixed population of Jews, Moors and Christians made unity hard to achieve.” This quote shows us that Spain under the Muslim ruling was a bit chaotic. They weren’t able to achieve nationalism, which means that their nation would be united by religion. However, when Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile came into power, they were able to transform Spain. Both Ferdinand and Isabella wanted to be absolute monarchs. They wanted full control. According to Document #2, “wars were forbidden between nobles;castles could not be built without their consent; and the Church was placed under their control.” This shows that Ferdinand and Isabella put a stop to everything that might go against their power. One of their main goals was to expel all Moors and Jews living in Spain, leaving Christians to be the only religion left in that region. The Moors and Jews were forced to sell their houses, their land estates, and their cattle for small amounts, in order to survive. The king did not allow them to leave this country with silver or gold. By the end of the Middle Ages, Spain was united under the ruling of the King and Queen, achieving nationalism.
Document #3 explains how the Spanish Jewry was affected by the Spanish Inquisition. “While thousands of Jews died as