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Religion and Hinduism

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Religion and Hinduism
HINDUISM

Hinduism is a system of belief that claims over 700 adherents, most of them in India. It is based on the practice of Dharma, the Code of Life, and is not strictly a religion. Nevertheless, it has influenced the conduct of men for millennia. Although it is unfortunately not a “good” influence in Western eyes, Hinduism is considered to be responsible for the caste system in India; that is, Hinduism had such a great influence that it created the entire societal structure. The caste system is actually based on distinctions among people as they progress in the religious life (Ross, PG), but has permeated all of society to the point where its origins seem largely forgotten. All that’s left is the injustice of a system that denies people the opportunity to advance through their own efforts.

Hinduism is not a formal religion but a way of life, those who practice it are free (as I understand it) to learn as much as they can; disagree as much as they desire, even with the scriptures; and seek for the truth in whatever way seems best to them. It is a search for perfection and truth, strongly influenced by Buddhist tradition. My positive scenario for the resolution of some of the world’s conflicts (Israel/Palestinians comes to mind) would be to encourage learning, growth and self-discovery. (OK, but it’s a fantasy.) When people are involved in the process of learning, they have little time to fight. Perhaps as they studied the Hindu religion, they would draw parallels to their own, and thus begin to find common ground with each other through the Hindu mediation. (Madras, PG).

Other great faiths have characteristics that Hinduism shares. We’ll examine some common beliefs and what Hinduism has in common with them. First, many faiths deal with people’s relationship to the “unseen,” the world of spirits, gods and demons. In Hinduism, the gods speak directly to men by possessing certain members of the community, who then



Cited: Baker, Ian and Thomas Kelly. “Shamans’ Quest.” [Web page]. Hinduism Today [Web site]. November 1997. Accessed: 6 Mar 2003. http://www.hinduismtoday.com/1997/11/1997-11-12.html Chinmayananda Mission. “Hindu Rituals and Routines—Why Do We Follow Those?” [Web page]. www.mohyals.com [web site]. 2000. Accessed: 6 Mar 2003. http://www.mohyals.com/HinduRituals/#1 “Communing with the Gods.” [Web page]. Himalayan Academy [Web site]. Undated. Accessed: 6 Mar 2003. http://www.himalayanacademy.com/books/mws/mws_ch-19.html “Good Conduct.” [Web page]. Hinduism Today [Web site]. June 1995. Accessed: 6 Mar 2003. http://www.hinduismtoday.com/1995/6/1995-6-11.html Jayaram, V. “Hinduism and the Belief in Rebirth.” [Web page]. Hindu Website [Web site]. 2000. Accessed: 6 Mar 2003. http://hinduwebsite.com/reincarnation.htm Lucas, Susan. “Number of Hindus.” [Web page]. All Sides of the Story [Web site]. 2002. Accessed: 6 Mar 2003. http://www.mrswebdesign.net/teachingreligion/hinduism/numbers.html Madras, Giridhar. “What is Hinduism?” [Web page]. Hinduism [Web site]. Undated. Accessed: 6 Mar 2003. http://www.geocities.com/RodeoDrive/1415/indexd.html Ross, Kelley L. “The Caste System and the Stages of Life in Hinduism.” [Web page]. 2001. Accessed: 6 Mar 2003. http://www.friesian.com/caste.htm

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