Title: Madame Georges Charpentier and Her Children, (1878).
Pierre-Auguste Renoir was a French painter, printmaker, and sculptor. He is one of the most prominent founders and leading exponents of the Impressionist style of painting from the late 1860s. “Renoir’s art is a celebration of the beauty of women and nature; his images both of modern Parisian life and of idealized figures in a timeless landscape suggest an enchanted and radiant world”. (Langdon) In 1878, Renoir broke away from the Impressionist exhibitions to return to the official Salon, where he achieved great success for his work, Madame Charpentier and her Children. Renoir is the modern painter of femininity. In Madame Charpentier and Her Children, he reflects an expression of beauty that is not easy to understand at first glance. He has gone beneath the surface of life and depicts in the characters some “unexpected, elemental and ineradicable instincts which link us, in spite of all our sophistication, with wild nature. In Madame Charpentier and Her Children, we can see that motherhood is something more than respectable.” (Fry) Renoir adds an element of interest in human beings which distinguishes him from the rest of his Impressionist practitioners.
Renoir was greatly influenced by Monet in such works as La Grenouillere (1869). His use of large broken brushstrokes and delicately applied flecks of paint suggest atmosphere, and shows his fascination of the true effect and importance of light on the surface of things without restraint. “Renoir is not like the majority, but a revolutionary. He is not analytical, scientific and destructive. He is a purely poetical and constructive genius. He has followed a certain inspiration with naive directness and simplicity of spirit.” (Fry) Renoir sympathizes with the human element between himself and his models which is visible in Madame Charpentier and Her Children.
Madame Charpentier was Renoir’s most influential
References: Allen, J. L. (1937). Paintings by Renoir. The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin, 32 (5), 108- 114 Bailey, C. B. (1997). Renoir’s Portraits: Impressions of an Age. London. Yale University Press. Benedite, L. (1907). Madame Charpentier and Her Children, by Auguste Renoir. The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs, 12 (57), 128-135. Retrieved from JSTOR database. Distel, A. (2007). Renoir, Auguste. Grove Art Online. Retrieved from Oxford Art Online database. Fry, R.E. (1907). The Charpentier Family by Renoir. The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin, 2 (6), 102-104 Langdon, H. (2007). Renoir, Pierre-Auguste. Oxford Companion to Western Art. Retrieved from Oxford Art Online database. Renoir, J. (1962). Renoir: My Father. (D.Weaver, R. Weaver, Trans). New York, NY. Little Brown & Co.