He asks how the people could not have acted against the holocaust when they knew it was happening. “If they knew, we thought, surely those leaders would have moved heaven and earth to intervene. They would have spoken out with great outrage and conviction. They would have spoken out with great outrage and conviction. They would have bombed the railways leading to Birkenau, just the railways, just once”(445).
Ethos-"But this time, the world was not silent. This time, we do respond. This time, we intervene” (446). This makes the audience feel proud for being better than the people of authority before them and being able to make a difference.
He uses ethos at the beginning of the speech, thanking the Clintons, members of congress, Ambassador Holbrooke, Excellences, and friends. He also bring attention to Hillary Clinton later in the speech to thank her for her humanitarian efforts. This is increases his credibility in the eyes of his