Cited: Devor, Aaron, ed. Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender. New York, 1995. Print.
Cited: Devor, Aaron, ed. Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender. New York, 1995. Print.
According to Professor Heather Paxson (2006) of MIT, gender refers to the characteristics that differentiate men and women’s behaviors and it includes value judgments connected to masculinity and femininity and everything in between. However, as one learns more and more about gender, they question the necessity of gender and even its existence. In the piece X: A Fabulous Child’s Story by Lois Gould (1978 or 2006) gender is portrayed as unimportant in order to have a good life; gender doesn’t matter. It shows that people have a need to categorize everything into groups because if they don’t, the unknown lingers in their minds and they fear it. People fear the unknown and the different, therefore they fear any gender other than the binary. But…
Read Devor, “Becoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender,” pp. 387-395 in Rereading America. Write a rhetorical analysis of Devor’s essay (Journal #9)…
In Henslin’s Down to Earth Sociology, Donna Eder writes about becoming a female and the lessons learned in middle school. As we know all too well, women are judged by their appearance every day, leaving them feeling insecure and self-consciousness, constantly wondering if they are socially accepted, according to society standards. It is indisputable how influential socialization truly is.…
Gender: the social identities attributed to women and men but it cannot be understood at the individual level alone.…
Society’s way of thinking intensely about identity, places individuals in specific gender roles. Historically, gender identification has been socially constructed within individuals in a society. The debate on expectations embedded in society has been discussed constantly in the past. During the late 19th century, identity roles have changed with an innumerable influential number of women who fought in numerous ways for the same rights that men were effortlessly granted. The roles of females have also changed significantly for gender equality; however, in the 21st century, women and men are still not considered equal. Also, gender equality differs across cultures as women and men are stereotyped according to the roles they must assume in the society. However, both sexes are still expected to exude a character that is defined by societal expectations, restraints, and religious values.…
Ben Barres, author of the article “Does Gender Matter?”, gives us a different perspective on the issue of gender discrimination. The article takes a look at gender discrimination especially in fields related to the sciences. Ben Barres gives us a unique perspective on the issue because of his background; he is a female-to-male transgender and gives us a well put together argument about the ongoing issue with prejudice in the workplace. Ben Barres uses rhetorical strategies quite effectively to enlighten readers to the ongoing struggle women face in the workplace, specifically in science related fields, solely because of their gender.…
Gender - What society has to say about masculinity/ femininity. What is learned as we grow up. ** Social Construction.…
It is a common practice to assume that gender is biological aspect of human lives, but in social sciences “gender identity [is] not a “thing” that people “have,” but rather a process of construction that develops, comes into crisis, and changes as a person interacts with the social world” (Messner 2009:120). As Messner (2009) explained, gender identity is not static but is rather a dynamic process that all individuals experience through social interactions. When I was young, my parents always referred to me as a “tomboy” because I often played with boys and was comfortable wearing boy’s clothes. Likewise, I knew that I was a girl. However, I preferred to play with boys because their games were more enticing and intriguing. Since I was little,…
In Judith Lorber 's article "Night to His Day", Lorber explains that the definition of being a man or woman is comprised of more than apparent genetic information. "Gender" is a socially constructed status, which has the intention of "choosing people for the different tasks of society"(Lorber 55). Thus, ideas about how one should behave in order to fit into a gender category are learned, not intrinsic. As a society assigns people as "men" or "women", this categorization denotes the accepted and preferred "personality characteristics, feelings, motivations, and ambitions" that create different classes and preferences for people (Lorber, 55). That is, the genderization system produces men and women who tend to have a "natural inclination" toward ideas, behaviors, and careers that help them assimilate to anticipated gender stereotypes. Parents, constantly in fear that people will not be able to distinguish the sex of their new baby, instinctually encourage dress, styles, and behavior that perpetuate the masculine and feminine labels from birth.…
In this week’s assignment, we were asked to read Judith Lorber’s Night to His Day: The Social Construction of Gender, and to discuss the following areas. First I summarized in ordinary language the concept of "gender as structure”. Then we looked at how Judith Lorber demonstrated the significant differences that gender categories have for the individual and for…
Afterreading Judith Lorber article” Night to his day” the social construction of gender, I realized that we have been “doing gender” every day without us noticing. These “doing gender”activities have implement into our brain through life experience, parents and social life. In her article, she “denaturalized” gender into three different categories: “individual; society; and gender”.…
Gayle Rubin created the sex/gender system concept in the year 1975. She created this term to offer a new way of thinking about the difference between sex and gender. She defined the sex/gender system as “the set of arrangements by which a society transforms biological sexuality into products of human activity, and which these transformed sexual needs are satisfied” (WRWC, 2015). The sex/gender system has many explanations that attempt to address how our sex plays a role in how we learn gender. A few of these theories include: cognitive-developmental theory, social learning theory, gender schema theory, social interactions and gender roles, and lastly, performativity theory. In this essay I will explain how the sex/gender system is created and reinforced from the perspectives of feminist theorists.…
SocioBiology & Gender - Thesis of Social Darwinism K.T. CD. - Claims about: Aggression/Promiscuity/Teamwork - Evidence via Animal Research - Critical Review Functionalism & Gender - Emphasis on learning (not biology) - Different sexes assigned Different roles *for society - Agents of Socialization [1) Institution + 2) Individuals] Responsible for teaching us gender. P.A./S.A. Ideal link between them [FOR SOCIETY] ~ Content of Gender Scripts E.X: 1) Babies 2) Rooms 3) Independence 4) Competetive/Coping EX#1: Baby Size/Activity (Hale) EX#2: Rooms (Greenglass)…
Money, J. and Ehrhardt, A. Man & Woman, Boy & Girl: Gender Identity from Conception to Maturity. Northvale, N.J.: Jason Aronson, 1996. Originally published: Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1972.…
West and Zimmerman claim that we cannot choose to not do gender. They indicate that “Doing Gender” is interactional. It is “engaging in behavior that is at risk of gender assessment”. We engage, and the world assesses. Doing gender still happens whether we’re playing the game or not, and all behavior can be assessed as either masculine or feminine. These assessments are based on what is thought of as ‘essential’ differences between men and women and society uses this assessment to determine where we fit in the world. This placement is taken very seriously. The strength ‘doing gender’ has is that it is not entirely in our hands. We can’t control how other assess us. The institution of gender does, however, have cracks in its foundation. Assessment of…