Preview

Rising Inflation

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1556 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Rising Inflation
Rising inflation
Inflation in India – Nature and Magnitude
If it all there is a dream in the minds of India’s policy makers and RBI, it is to conquer the unflinching inflation. Of course in a candid tone we can say that it is a pipe dream at least in the context of current times. Inflation needs no introduction. Inflation occurs due to a steep rise in price levels against the normal purchasing level of consumers. In the recent years, more than any issue Inflation has plagued the Indian economy and undermined its growth prospects. Due to high inflation and deteriorating depreciation of Rupee, India has become a dwindling brick among the BRICS nations and has been downgraded in its credit ratings by S&P, Moody and Fitch.

India’s head line inflation which is based on the Whole sale price index has lowered to 7.25% in June 2012 from 7.55% in May 2012. Though Indian government has registered a success in bringing inflation in non-food items in control, it is still grappling with soaring inflation in food, fuel and power arenas. This article contemplates and comments on the causes of inflation and effects of inflation on financial measures such as balance of payments, depreciation, FDI, FII etc.
How inflation surfaces and why RBI’s measures are backfiring?
Analysis
Inflation generally starts as a demand-pull inflation where a colossal amount of money chases few goods. In order to curb and absorb this colossal money, RBI has been hiking the repo and reverse repo rates. In spite of such a tough stand by RBI, we have not seen a considerable decline in inflation. In fact RBI is held accountable for the dismal growth rate of 6.5% for the year 2011-2012. Most of the corpus money which RBI is targeting at is black money and the black money holders can’t deposit this money in banks (despite attractive interest rates) as they get charged for disproportionate assets case.
This money can neither be invested in the capital markets as Income tax department monitors their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    inflation

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    worth at least $25 million when it is developed as a golf course resort. Bill needs cash for another…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Inflation Targetting

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In theory however, the central bank (CB) does have considerable control over inflation. To begin with, consider a temporary unexpected positive inflationary shock. (I chose to look at an inflationary shock because unlike productivity or demand shocks, the CB is faced with an undesirable trade-off that will be further discussed). Output will be below its natural level; inflation will be above its target which in…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and subsequently, purchasing power is falling. Inflation is measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Retail Price Index (RPI). The difference between CPI and RPI is that CPI excludes housing costs whereas RPI doesn’t, and also RPI excludes people in the top 4 per cent of earners. Central banks attempt to stop severe inflation along with sever deflation in an attempt to keep the excessive growth of prices to a minimum. A rising rate of inflation can potentially have beneficial and negative effects on an economy.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What Is JB HI-FI Growth?

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Firstly, inflation will be one of reason shift the company price, however, it is expected that inflation rate will not highly rise in future as the recovering and attaining stability of retail industry. Therefore, the inflation…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Myer Swot Analysis

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages

    From tab 1, India’s GDP has been reducing sharply to 7.3% in year 2008. This backward may because of impact of global recession. As we can see the rate of inflation has been increasing from 5.5% to…

    • 1366 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The control of inflation has become one of the dominant objectives of government economic policy in many countries. Effective policies to control inflation need to focus on the underlying causes of inflation in the economy. For example if the main cause is excess demand for goods and services, then government policy should look to reduce the level of aggregate demand. If cost-push inflation is the root cause, production costs need to be controlled for the problem to be reduced.…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inflation is the raise of a price level of good and services over a period of time. When there is an inflation each unit of currency buys fewer goods than it was possible before. Inflation affects can be both positive and negaive. Positive effect inclule ensuring that central banks will ajust real interest rates and encaurage investment in non-moneaty capital projects and the negative side is that people hav uncertainty over future and can damage investments and savings. Inflation can be cosed because of big amount of money supply. So now what are the best investments during inflation? The good thing is that there are some places there money investments will be secured.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When inflation occurs, the value of money decreases as the same amount of money can’t buy the same amount of products like before. The purchasing power of money decreases. If the inflation rate is high and unanticipated, lots of problems can occur. People can lose confidence in money as it can not continue to keep its value. People will not save their money to invest further. Money loses its store of value function. People will tend to keep real assets like lands to retain their wealth. Money can not serve as a medium of exchange, too because people rather use solid products like clothes or jeans to exchange for goods than the worthless money. Banks and other institutions tend not to lend money to others because the money paid back is worth less, making them lose money. Money can no longer be a standard for deferred payment. In this way, investment, borrowing and lending are discouraged. Businesses in need of cash to buy equipments to start up, to expand and to overcome cash flow problems can not get enough finance so they will produce less output and salary to workers. Moreover, the prices now can not show the real value of goods and consumers can be confused about the real value of products sold. Money loses its unit of account function as well during periods of high unanticipated inflation.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Given the fact that, petrol and Diesel are the main fuel for the movement of goods, inflation is very much likely to increase. Most of the essential commodities such as pulses, vegetables and other cereal items are likely to become expensive due to increase in the transportation cost. Also the price of cooking gas has also gone up by 35 Rs. per 14.5 kg cylinder. All this is likely to inflict pain to a common man who is already bearing the brunt of high inflation this year.…

    • 1741 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    How to Combat Inflation

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    3. It is Central Bank responsibility to decide the most appropriate deposit rate to be imposed on the money savers. One of the ways to reduce the inflation rate in Malaysia is by increasing the deposit rate so that people will save more and spends less. Increase in deposit rate can discourage borrowing, and somehow reduce the consumer spending and consequently reduce the inflation…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The lack of diversified and sustainable financing sources has resulted in substantial borrowings from the banking system by the government and declining foreign exchange reserves. This has squeezed the availability of credit for the private sector and increased the pressure on rupee liquidity. The SBP has been providing substantial liquidity on almost permanent basis, on average Rs230 billion during 1st July – 9th February 2012, to ensure smooth functioning of the payment system and avoid financial instability. The continuation of this trend, however, carries risks for effectively anchoring inflation expectations in the medium term.…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation is a determinant in functioning of any economy. In our country India has mixed economy model that comprises both capitalism and socialism. Inflation’s effects on an economy are various and can be simultaneously, positive and negative. Negative effects of inflation include an increase in the opportunity cost of holding money, uncertainty over future inflation which may discourage investment and savings, and if inflation is rapid enough, shortage of foods as consumers begin hoarding out of concern that prices will increase in the future. Positive effects include ensuring that central banks can adjust real interest rates and encouraging investment in non-monetary capital projects.…

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In long term, the fundamental solution to restrict inflation is to control aggregate demand which is need to be ensured compatibility with the balance of the economy and implementing comprehensive solutions to the disclosure of resources in order to improve yield potential of the economy, to create conditions for the higher economic growth in the next years. To be more precise, they are divided into three groups of solution: Solutions for controlling aggregate demand, Solutions for restructuring the economy and solutions for the advancement of communication. In the first place: Solutions…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Answer: The inflation rate for India had an average 8.69 from 2012 to 2015, reaching a high of 11.16 during November 2013 and a low of 4.28 November 2014. (http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/inflation-cpi). Both US and India had an decrease on their inflation rate. The inflation rate during 2012 in the United States was 1.8% and India was 7.6%. For 2013 India had an inflation rate of 6.3% whereas United States has 1.5%. The inflation rate for 2014 both US and India was 10.9% (US) and 11 %( India) respectively.…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarel, M. (1996). Nonlinear effects of inflation on economic growth. IMF Working Staff Papers, 43(1),199–215. Smyth, D. J. (1994), “Inflation and Growth”, Journal of Macroeconomics 16: 261-270.…

    • 10016 Words
    • 41 Pages
    Powerful Essays